Polyfoam (polystyrene) - mafi yawan gama gari
rufi, wanda aka yi amfani da shi ko'ina a duka rufin bangon da na
Insular bututun. Mafi yawan lokuta ana amfani da kumfa
Aiki a kan rufi na facade na gidan. Akwai dalilai da yawa don wannan, wannan ƙarancin farashi ne,
Kyakkyawan yanayin rufin yanayin da shigarwa da sauƙi.
Fasaha na rufi na foamade na kumfa (polystyrene)
Abvantbuwan amfãni na kumfa don rufin:
- sifili hygroscopicity (babu buƙatar amfani
vapor shinge fina-finai);
- ƙwaƙƙafa (tare da fin fin fari na);
- juriya ga aikin halittu;
- Kwanciyar hankali na ilimin lissafi a ƙarƙashin rinjayar yanayi na waje.
Daga cikin rashin daidaituwa: Fuskokin wuta, mai guba idan ƙonewa.
Gabaɗaya, mutane da yawa suna da ra'ayin yadda
An rufe bangon a waje da tsananin rufi, amma kan yadda za a rufe facade
Polyfoam daidai, kuna buƙatar dakatar da ƙari. Ilimin fasali
Shigarwa na kayan zafi-insulating zai taimaka wajen yin aiki tare da hannuwanku da
Duba masu hayar.
Facade na fasahar kumfa na boam
Babban matakai:
- zabin da lissafin kayan;
- Shiri na bango farfajiya;
- shigarwa na bayanan martaba na tushe;
- Shigarwa na kumfa (gangara da bango);
- yana ɗaukar seam;
- ƙarfafa da filastar facade;
- Kammala aikin.
Umurnin (zane) na rufi ana nuna shi a cikin hoto.
Foaming foamade rufin zane (polystyrene kumfa)
Fasaha na shigarwa zai zama daidai ga Foamflast,
polystyrene kumfa da inferno.
1 - lissafta na rufin yanayin zafi
Abin da kuke buƙatar shirya don rufin facade:- Polyfoam (2560-3200 rubles / cube) ko kumfa polystyrene (Penopox)
(3500-5000 rubbes / CBE). Dangane da kaddarorinta, waɗannan kusan kayan masarufi ne,
Amma kumfa na polystyrene ya fi dacewa a aiki a kuɗin da aka gabatar da "Groove curf". Don \ domin
Ya fi tsada sosai;
- Abubuwan kayan kwalliya da aka yi da kumfa don ƙarewa;
- Primer. Zai fi kyau saya ba duniya ba, da kuma na farko
Je cikin shigar azzakari cikin sauri, alal misali, Ceresite St-17 (555 rubles / 10 l);
- M ga kumfa (bushe bushe). Misali, Kosbud (Poland,
390 rubles / 25 kg), Ceresit Art 14 (315 rubles / turbules / 25%
Bayanin kula. Za a iya shirya manne a wannan
PVC m (1 l per guga na cakuda) an ƙara zuwa ga maganin ciminti na gargajiya.
Wannan dabarar ba ta rage farashi sosai, amma yana ƙara yawan aiki.
aiwatar da tsawon lokaci (sifting, kiyayewa da rabbai, durƙusa da
da sauransu).
Master bayanin kula wanda ya fi dacewa
Grue-kumfa. Misali, akfix (turkey, 390 rubles / ball.) Ko tytan (Poland, 410
Rub / Ball.). Kumfa ya fi dacewa a aiki, saboda karancin kayan rigar da asara
Lokaci don fitar da mafita, kuma yana da ƙarancin amfani.
- Bayanin martaba na zamantakewa. Yana yin aikin gefen tsarin
rufi da tabbatar da rashin saitin kwanciya zanen gado, ba tare da kashewa a kwance ba.
Bayanan martaba suna da fadi daban, don hauhawar da ya dace da rufi. Misali, farashin bayanin martaba na Baukom (Jamus) madaidaiciya tsawon 2,500 mm.
Nisa na aikin shiryayye, mm | Farashi A M.p. Rub. | Farashin kowane PC. Rub. |
40. | 78,72. | 196.80 |
hamsin | 112.92 | 282.30 |
60. | 124,54. | 311.35 |
80. | 140.54. | 351.35 |
100 | 145.00. | 365.70 |
120. | 109.24. | 523,0 |
150. | 326.00. | 815,00 |
Haɗin bayanan gwanjo | Na kwakwalwa 100. | 221.40 |
Biya don bayanan bayanan | Na kwakwalwa 100. | 226.94 |
Kayan kayan da aka shirya don Site www.moyd Riko.net
- Hawa kumfa (Pensil 65 l 800 ml kumfa, 348 rubles);
- Bayanin taga;
- Aperade sake gina Grid (sel na 22x35 - 54.9 Rless / MP, Cell
12x14 - 65 rubles / MP);
- Mai karfafa kusurwar filastik ko matattara
Aluminum kusurwa.
- Putty. Akwai hadare-da aka shirya, kamar VGT,
Rasha, 287.25 rubles / 3.6 kg. Siyan bushe putty, zai ci araha mai rahusa. Zuwa
Misali, TM "studentsalibai" na waje, Rusna - 405 Russias / 40 kg. Asali mai launin toka - 225
rubles / 20 kilogiram;
- Dowel tayi (2.39 - 9.99 a kowace kwakwalwa. Ya danganta da
Tsawon).
Mataki na a kan batun: Moldings a cikin ciki na falo: ƙira da ado na bango tare da talabijin
Daga kayan aiki zaka buƙaci: spatula (santsi da kaya),
Hammer, turare, grater don grouting, wuka makoma.
Lissafin kumfa don rufin fushin
Ingantaccen rufin na facade na gidan kumfa yana yiwuwa
kawai tare da ingantaccen lissafin lamba da kuma babban kauri na kayan dangane da
Bangaren sa da kuma yanayin zafi na bango (bulo, toshe kumfa, gas mai tushe).
Lissafta lambar mai sauki - isa ya lissafa yankin
Ganuwar kuma ƙara 3% akan trimming (5% tare da hadaddun takaddun bango).
Bayanin kula. Lokacin insulating ganuwar facade na gidan ya kamata tunani
A rufi na tushe, gindi har ma da harsadan dama har zuwa matakin daskarewa.
Kawai irin wannan rufin za'a iya ɗauka da inganci.
Zai fi wahalar zabar mafi kyawun yawa na kumfa - shi
Bambance bambancen daga 15 zuwa 35 kg / mkub. Lura cewa ƙananan adadin,
Mafi girma rufin alamu na zafi, kodayake, kayan zai zama mai rauni.
Masters sun lura cewa don rufin bangon ginin da kuke buƙata don amfani
Polyfoam dumi 25 kg / mkub. (Mark Psb-C-25) da 40-50 mm lokacin farin ciki.
Bayanin kula. Janar Shawara don rage yawan gadoji
Cold - saka zanen gado a cikin yadudduka biyu. Saboda haka, yana da kyau a sayi ba ɗaya ba
Rabin da yake kauri mai kauri 100 mm, kuma biyu ne 50 mm.
Wane irin foam foam ya fi dacewa in zaɓi rufi a gida?
Ana bayar da bayanan don zaɓin zaɓi a cikin tebur (don kumfa
PSB-C-25
Yana da mahimmanci a lura, don gina ginin a cikin wuraren zama
Ba dole ba ne kawai don rufe tushe, amma kuma tushe, benaye a cikin ƙasa.
Bukatar don kumfa:
- Geometry. Takardar ya kamata ya zama daidai sosai, halattaKarkacewa a tsawon da nisa - 10 mm., Ta jirgin - 2 mm.;
- launi. Kyakkyawan abu-inganci shine fari. Yari
Yana nuna rashin yarda da yanayin ajiya;
- Jera halaye. Don rufi, wanda ba a bayyana ba
Shafe zanen gado.
2 Matsayi - Shirya Fuskar zuwa rufi
Farfajiyar bangon da aka girka,
Dole ne ya kasance mai tsabta, ba tare da abubuwan da suka dace ba. Hukunci mai tsayi mai tsayi - 10-15
mm. Duk abin da ya fi (maganganu, tsaunuka) - ya sauka, duk abin da yake raguwa sosai
(Reces, potholes, fasa), yana da kyawawa don zama slike tare da mafita.
Yadda za a shirya ganuwar don rufin coam:
- Fentin bango - an cire fenti (kawai idan yana tare dasifili vapor permability);
- Al'adar alli - Bankali da aka yi amfani da shi;
- Fuskokin bango - slipping tare da goge na karfe.
Ana amfani da poster na farko ga bangon da aka shirya. Zai ƙaru
A m na farfajiya kuma zai guji bayyanar da naman gwari.
Mataki na 3 - Shigar da bayanin martabar Base a karkashin rufin
Dalilin Profilearamar ƙasa don fushin fushin ƙasa -
Sauƙaƙe shigarwa na layin farko na zanen gado, kuma rage karkacewa
jere a kwance. Bugu da kari, a cewar Masters - bayanin martaba ne
Kariya ce mai kyau daga rodents. Bayanin martaba na downels da
Matakin tabbatarwa na tilas.
Shigarwa na bayanan bayanan da ke ƙarƙashin rufin fannoni na foam
Don tabbatar da ingancin shigar da zanen gado da
A tsaye ana bada shawara don shigar 2 dakatarwa (pifiling igiyoyi tare da kwaya don
Yin la'akari). Mataki na shigarwa 600-800 mm.
Mataki na 4 - shigarwa na kumfa a kan facade (gangara da bango)
Yadda za a fara rufin facade?Masters suna kula da gaskiyar cewa masu amfani da masu amfani
Ba daidai ba zabi wani wuri don fara aiki a kan rufi na facade. Yawanci su
An ɗauka a bango, da nagarta daga cikin sauki aiki, toli saboda sikelin sa,
To ta yaya ya kamata a fara aiki tare da tsarin gangara.
Don rufin gangara, zaku iya amfani da takardar mai zurfi
Polyfoam. Lokacin sakewa, dole ne ya kunna bango a kan kauri daga cikin rufin da ƙari
15-20 mm dangane da saman bango farfajiya. Yawan abu daga baya
Croped.
Don samar da kyakkyawan dacewa da ƙarshen
Foam filastik don firam firam ɗin an ba da shawarar yin amfani da bayanan taga ko
Bayanin martaba ga filastik (kusurwa filastik).
Mataki na kan batun: Yadda za a ba da gida
Sau da yawa, basa da gangara da santsi surface, haka
Ya kamata a cika lafuffuka da mafita, da manyan guda
Polyfoam. Yana yiwuwa a ɗan kauda kai ne kuma
Yana gudanar da farkon aiki tare da gangara.
Majalisa. Takeaway rufi a karkashin digo na 30-40 mm zai ba da damar
Rage hayaniyar ruwan ƙarfe na ƙarfe.
Shigarwa na kumfa a kan jirgin saman bango yana farawa da kasan
An yi kusurwa kuma an yi shi da gudun hijira rabin takarda, I.e. Sheets sun lalace ta B.
tsari. Don haka, ba a cire gadoji na sanyi.
Kafin fara sauri ga bango, zanen gado zai fi dacewa
Shirya. Wato, kashe a farfajiya na takardar tare da kayan doki ko
grater. Wannan zai ƙara ƙarfin sa da haɓaka manne tare da manne.
Yadda za a manne kumfa a kan facade?
Hanyar amfani da manne manne ne ya dogara da daidaituwar bango:
- Tare da saukad da babu fiye da 10 mm. manne da aka shafa a farfajiya
Takardar ta amfani da spatula mai toshin;
- Tare da bambance-bambance sama da 10 mm. Ana amfani da manne kaɗan
"Bloot" saboda, m bukatar more, kuma takardar mai shafawa zai zama da wahala. Don \ domin
Shawafa takaddama a kan bango tare da ƙananan wurare. Haka manne
Cika sararin samaniya a karkashin takardar. An cire ragowar mai tasirin da spatuve.
Da peculiarity wannan hanyar shigarwa shi ne cewa dole ne a bincika matakin
Yana shirya kowane takarda.
Layi na biyu na zanen mayafi an sanya shi tare da hijira
dangi da wanda ya gabata. A lokacin da shimfiɗa zanen gado a cikin yadudduka biyu, dole ne jira har sai
Layer na baya zai bushe gaba daya.
Bayanin kula. Gama gamsuwar kumfa na kumfa yasa zai yiwu
Yi zane na taga na ado ko ƙofofin ƙofa.
Warming na facade na kumfa - gama da taga taga
Wasu sabani tsakanin masters yana haifar
Yi amfani da Downels-Umbellas, Disc Dowels ko Downels tare da babban hat
(fungi). Ɗaure kumfa zuwa bango na Downels yana hana kashe kuma
Bacewar takarda. Wani ɓangare na ƙwararrun masana suna da'awar cewa manne ya isa
mai riƙe mai riƙe, sabili da haka amfani da laima shi ne ƙarin ciyarwa
albarkatu da lokaci. Abokan hamayyarsu suna jayayya cewa wannan matakin an manta da shi ba
daraja shi saboda Laima zai samar da ingantaccen ingantaccen inganci.
Adveners na farantin tonels mai yiwuwa ne kawai
Manne manne. Yawancin lokaci yana ɗaukar kwanaki 1-2 dangane da yanayin.
Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu na ɗaukar kumfa:
- Hanawa a tsakiya da a cikin sasanninta . A wannan yanayin, an yi amfani da shi
5 Dowels misalai na kowane takarda. Kuma yawan amfaninsu ana lissafta su la'akari
Lambobi. A lokaci guda, sassan zanen gado suma suna haɗe aƙalla uku.
- Hanawa a tsakiyar da kusa gejada ko sasanninta . Wannan
Hanyar ceta, rage adadin umbrellas. Hanyar ita ce mafi
Zai fi dacewa, tun da yawa zanen gado an gyara lokaci guda. Amma wannan
Hanyar ta dace kawai don kawai a dage farawa mai zanen gado wanda babu
Bukatar a daidaita ta tsawo bayan shigarwa a bango.
Makirci na wurare masu sauri na foaming dowels
Majalisa. Dowel ta shiga cikin kumfa nan da nan bayan shi
manne (kafin bushewa da manne) a cikin taron wanda aka yi aiki akan
Gidauniyar da don guje wa lalata matakan ultraviolet.
Daya daga cikin hanyoyin da sauri dodbox
Tsaftace a cikin kayan kuma na biye mai zuwa ga shafin shigarwa
kumfa. Saboda rikitarwa, wannan hanyar ba ta amfani da wannan hanyar.
Yadda za a gyara kumfa a bango ta amfani da wata hanyar da ta dace tare da hanyar ɓoye
Bayanin kula. Bayan kumfa filastik an gyara tare da dowels,
Amfanin gona da sassan sassan jikin.
5 Matsayi - Sealing Seams tsakanin Foam
Kar ka manta cewa geometry na takardar kumfawani lokacin yana barin abubuwa da yawa da za a so, kuma babu makawa yana haifar da bayyanar ramuka
Tsakanin zanen gado. Ko da ƙananan gibba suna da mahaɗan zafi. saboda haka
Bayan kwanciya zanen kumallo, ya zama dole don tabbatar da saka ido (spared)
seams).
Ta yaya kuma yadda za a rufe seams tsakanin kumfa?
Hanyar aiwatar da aiki ta bambanta da kauri daga cikin kabu:
- Don cika manyan seams, yana da kyau a yi amfani da shi
Trimming kumfa jirgin sama wanda aka sanya a cikin rata. Lura, manyan seams
Karka cika bayani, saboda Yin amfani da yanayin zafi ya fi
Polyfoam. A sakamakon haka, ta hanyar seam har yanzu zai zama da yawa
zafi;
- Hawa kumfa ya shafi cike seam na bakin ciki,
Wanda aka busa a cikin Seam, kuma an datsewar ta bayan daskarewa. Yana yiwuwa
Sai dai itace abin da ake kira "Seam mai dumi".
Mataki na farko akan taken: kofa ta Dermantine mai tsauri tare da hannayenku: katako mai tsirfa, kofa
Ta yaya da abin da za a rufe seams tsakanin kumfa
Bayanin kula. Abubuwan da ke haifar da kayan kwalliyar suna share ta hanyar tsayayye grater.
Mataki na 6 - Inganta kayan kwalliyar kumfa da tsaro da filastar
A cikin manufa, fuskantar facade na kumfa a wannan matakinƘare. Amma rufin da ba shi da kariya, ba dade da yin ayyuka ba
Insulator da kyau. Gaskiyar ita ce cewa an lalata kumfa a ƙarƙashin
bayyanar da ultraanoet kuma ba mai jure sosai ga lalacewa ta inin ba, kuma
Don haka, yana buƙatar kariya.
Kayan kariya shi ne filastar. Don haka ta tafi lafiya, ta ajiye a kan takardar salama, ana amfani da grid ɗin mai ƙarfi. Ba lallai ba ne a ceci ta, saboda rufin yanayin facade na foam filastik yana bayar da amfani da grid ɗin ƙarfafa.
Garawar Foam Mesh - Video
Yadda ake karfafa kumfa?
- Makwabta raga gidan yanar gizo raga a cikin 70-100 mm.;
- Ya kamata a gyara grid don a guji bayyanar flay
(layin da aka yi da hannaye);
- Raga a zahiri an fassara shi cikin mafita;
Majalisa. Idan ana yin aiki a lokacin zafi,
An yarda da adensive Layer daga fesa bindiga.
- Shigarwa na grid ana yin shi da sauri, saboda Manne cikin sauri
kuma yana ɗaure grid ɗin da yake yi.
- Matsayi wurin kusa da taga da ƙofofin ƙofa
Bugu da ƙari na grid. An saka yanka a sasanninta na bude,
gangara da hana bayyanar fasa;
Inarfafa Freams kewaye da Windows da ƙofofi
- Morners na gidan da bude wurare sun rabu da na musamman
Kusurwar filastik tare da grid. Ana sanya Grid a yanar gizo mai kusa.
Madadin na iya bautar da kusurwa aluminium, amma ba shi da kyau
cofees tare da aikinta kariya daga kusurwa daga lalata daga nakasar kuma ya fi rikitarwa a ciki
Shigarwa. ALIGNERS HANYA tare da Dokar ko kusurwa spumula.
Yadda ake ƙarfafa kumfa a kan taga da ƙofofi
Mataki na 7 - zane na facade na gidan bayan rufin kumfa
Bayan hawa kan polymer baki ɗaya har yanzu amfaniDaya Layer na m cakuda. Mafi kyawun kauri daga manne shine 3 mm., Kuma
Nufin - Boye rashin daidaituwa kuma ba da farfajiya zuwa gani mai santsi ta hanyar shirya shi
Saboda haka, don tabo.
Idan na biyu na ado Layer bai yi laushi ba, nasa
Kuna iya daidaita grater. Tsarin shine lokacin cin nasara, amma ba ka damar samun kyau
M farfajiya.
Zanen facade bayan rufin rufin yana nufin
Ba da tsananin giwa mai launin toka da yawa.
Don sining da facade, kowane fenti ya dace, wanda
Wanda aka tsara don aiwatar da aikin waje. Ana amfani da fenti tare da bindiga mai fesa
ko mai laushi mai laushi.
Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa zanen tare da zanen facade na musamman
Airƙiri fim a saman filastar, kuma yana tabbatar da nasarar "Tasirin
Thermosa ", sa gidan ya rufe hatimi kuma, saboda haka, dumin.
Sau da yawa masu amfani sun ki ticking kuma maimakon
Ana amfani da Layer na biyu na m bayani zuwa ga facade na ado Surcco
Corode ko ɗan rago.
Fasaha na aikace-aikacen filastar "cordoed" - bidiyo
Aikace-aikacen kayan ado na ado "Lameas" - Video
Yadda zaka rufe facade na kumfa tare da nasu hannayensu - bidiyo
Kudin rufi na facade na kumfa (polystyrene kumfa)
A matsayin ƙarin m don yin facade
Innulation na kumfa da kansa ya ba da kudi don aiki
Inshull na zafi na 1 M2.
Nau'in aikin | Farashi don Aiki, Rub / M.KV |
Ɗan itace | 150. |
Rufin bangon fream | 450. |
Hanya guda | 300. |
Inarfafa Foam (gami da kusurwa) | 375. |
Kumfa gama (SUCCCO + Ticking) | 375. |
Gama gama (kayan kwalliyar kayan ado) | 375. |
Foam na gama (Cinding) | 200. |
Kammala (dabarun Brickworique) | 800. |
Adadin farashin ayyuka ya dogara da nau'in kayan, girma
Yana aiki, ingancin yanayin da rikicewar yanki, da sauri kisa
Yana aiki, lokacin aiki (lokacin shekara).
Zai iya kuma sauƙin yin lissafin nawa rufin mita
Murabba'i. Yadda za a yi wa masu amfani, farashin kayan ya zama kamar daidai
Kudin aikin da aka yi. Wannan kakar (2019) rufin na kumfa a karkashin
Makullin yana tafiya a cikin 2000-2500 rubles. Bayan M.KV