Ventilated facade - Matsakaicin Fasaha na Tsarin Kasuwanci Tare da Gasar Air

Hinged facade ya dogara ne akan ka'idar samar da wadatar iska ta hanyar kewaya iska tsakanin bango da kuma ci gaba. Wannan yana ba da gudummawa ga kawar da danshi, wanda bi da bi yana ba da damar yin amfani da rufi, da kuma mika rayuwar facade na gidan.

Babban kaddarorin facade na ventilated an bayyana a sunanta:

• hinged - Ya bayyana mahaɗin shigarwa, wanda ake yi akan rakarun bayanan masu ɗaukar hoto da masu fasten;

• ɗan iska mai ƙarfi - Yana nuna iyawarsa ta cire condensate daga rufi ta amfani da iska kwarara.

Aiki (aiki) na ventFasada ya tabbata a cikin hunturu. A lokacin lokacin dumama akwai bambance bambancen zazzabi tsakanin kayan duniya da bango na ginin. Wannan yana haifar da tarin danshi a cikin rufi ko a bango mai ɗauke da shi, wanda aka cire shi saboda kasancewar rata mai iska.

Fa'idodi na ventilated factade

• Fasahar shigarwa ta duniya baki. Shigarwa na facade yana yiwuwa a kan gine-ginen kowane bene, jihar da makoma;
• saurin aiki;
• kadarorin kariya;
• kayan aikin yau da kullun;
• ci gaba;
• karkatarwa. Tare da shigarwa da ta dace da zaɓi na kayan, rayuwar sabis na iska zai zama fiye da shekaru 50;
• rufi na ginin;
• Babban farashi, tabbatar da doka.

Na'urar VentFasada - Nau'in tsarin da ake hawa

Tsarin shigarwa na facade na iska ba tare da rufi ba Venfasad ba tare da rufi ba

Abubuwan rufin Thermal sun ɓace ko a tsakanin rufi da kayan kammalawa babu wani rata iska.

A cikin yanayin na karshen, bango ya rusa, amma ba shi yiwuwa a tattauna game da na'urar da ke cikin iska mai iska.

Tsarin shigarwa na foural focades tare da rufi Venfasad tare da rufi

Insulated facade yana da alhakin irin wannan yanayin:

- Akwai rufi mai tursasa (permorarfin vaporable (conor Permability -> 0.1-0.3 MG / (m * h * pa);

- An rufe rufin tare da fim (permor Permeable -> 800 g / m.kv. kowace rana);

- Wadanda aka sanye da hanyar samun iska (girman - 40-60 mm).

Ba za a iya danganta bango da aka yi da aka yi ba ga fereilated facade idan:

1. Akwai rata tsakanin bango da rufi;
2. Lokacin amfani da rufin rufin shara da ƙarancin turɓayar tururi (
3. Rufin da aka yi amfani da su tare da ƙayyadaddun sigogi na Steam trackitance (0.1-0.3 MG / (* m * pa), amma an rufe shi da ƙananan fim ɗin parpropropuscular (
4. Babu wani iska mai iska, batun satar bukatun don yanayin rufin Thermal.

A cikin lamuran da aka jera, sauran facade yana fuskantar hanyoyin amfani.

Ingfasada Tsarin

Ta yaya aka shirya facade, daga abin da abubuwan haɗin da aka tattara da tsarin tsari ana tattara tsarin, kamar yadda aka sanya kuma abin da aka haɗe zuwa bango.

1. SubsTyTem don facadder na iska mai iska

Tsarin hanji don ventFasada ya haɗu:

• aluminum, ƙarfe ko tallan tallace-tallace na bayanan bayanan tallafi na jagora;

- Main a kwance - Farashi 65-105 rubles / mp. ya danganta da kauri daga ƙarfe;

Profile Hanci na na'urar na na'urar tarin fa'idodin da aka makala

- Profile-bayanin T-dabi-zage - kudin 125-172 rub / mp. Amfani da lokacin da aka ba da abubuwa na ƙara yawan ɗakunan ruwa;

T-dimbin bayanin martaba na na'urar na rakarjan da aka yi wa fricade

- Profile p-dimbin yawa - Farashi 110-160 rubles / mp. Babban kashi yayin shigarwa.

Bayanin martaba na P-dimbin yawa don hawa rasurin da ke cikin iska

• Hanji. Waɗannan sun haɗa da downels, abubuwan anga (8-80 rubles / PC.). Farashin ya dogara da tsarin sanyi, kauri daga ƙarfe, hadaddun tsarin.

Mataki na a kan batun: Yadda za a yi ado da bango mara kyau - Hotunan ƙirar 70

An sanya bangarorin don tauraron ventilated facade an gabatar da mafi mahimmancin bukatun, saboda Aikin su shine jure wa tsayayyen kaya da ƙarfi, matakin rashin daidaituwa na bango kuma daidaita nisa tsakanin bayanan martaba da bango. Mafi girma da ɗaukar tsarin tallafi, da wuya a zama bracket.

Worferseners don hawa da ramin na ventilated facade

• KLEIMERS (7,41-33 rubles / PC.). Bukatar su ana amfani da ita ta nau'in kayan duniya.

• Bayanin zamantakewa (946 rubles / 2.5 m, nisa 180 mm). A zahiri, ba wani yanki ne na wajibi a cikin na'urar ventafassada ba, amma yana hana shigarwar ƙananan rayuwa cikin hanyar samun iska.

• Productsarin kayan: sasannin, da aka kawo ƙarshen abin da ke ciki, rivets, kaset ɗin rufe, da sauransu.

Kyakkyawan fasalin lokacin shigar da tallafin shine rashin rigar ruwa, nodes na injiniya.

2. rufi don iska mai iska

Shigarwa na vrefasades ba lallai ba ne yin amfani da kayan rufin kanshi. Koyaya, rufi ne na zamani bukatun zamani don inganta ingancin makamashi na gine-gine.

Abin da rufi ga facade na iska ya fi dacewa a zaɓa?

Magani mafi kyau lokacin zabar rufi zai zama amfani da kayan tare da irin wannan alamun:

• Matsayi na m: kayan m abubuwa (ma'adinai ulu ko gilashi). Ana amfani da Wat a cikin 99% na na'urar na'urar da ke cikin iska mai zurfi. An ba da shawarar yin amfani da minvatu a cikin faranti, kuma ba a cikin Rolls;

• kauri. Ya dogara da yankin, alal misali, ga Moscow da tsakiyar tsararre na Tarayyar Rasha, kauri daga 50-100 mm isasshe sosai. Ga yankuna na arewacin - fiye da 150 mm;

• Alamar Parry -> 0.1-0.3 MG / (m * H * pa);

• Yankana -> 30 kg / M.kv. A bu mai kyau a yi amfani da ulu na auduga. Farashin ya dogara da masana'anta da yawa. Misali, rockwool (samar russia). VTA VTA Batuts D yana da yawa na 90/45 kg / M.Kub. (90 ga babba Layer, 45 na ƙananan), da kuma facade na bats d optanci - 180/94. Kudin ValTts D (100 mm) ya fito ne daga 2,283 rubles / mkub., Da farashin facade dp bayani daga 2 20 20 rubles / m.kub.

  

  Haɓaka zane na rufewa ƙarƙashin sararin samaniya yana da tasiri kawai da kayan da aka sanya kafin a gaza iska.

  Misali na yiwuwar shigarwa ta kawo canzawa a cikin adadi.

  Kayan kayan da aka shirya don Site www.moyd Riko.net

3. membrane don ventilated facade

An yi niyyar kare rufi daga kwararar da ke cikin lalata iska da danshi danshi. Mai nuna alamar Pardicory - Sama da 800 g / M.kv. kowace rana.

• Izroshan, Rasha (synity 64-139 Gr / M.kv., farashi - 1,500-4 500 gyaran ƙafa. 50 MP);
• Jina (Utah), Czech Republic (Bensity 110 - 200 gr. / MP.kv. 50,49 999 1 MP);

Har ila yau tabbatattun masu koyar da GASKIYA

• Duke, Russia (desness (derness) / m.kv., farashi 1 580-2 5984 (MP).

Matsakaicin rikodin kuɗi don membrane> 1200 gr. / M.kv / 24 hours

4. Gashin iska a cikin facade

Yana da yiwuwar samun iska ta halitta wanda ya ba da rahoto ga ventfasadam su kadarorin. Saboda kasancewar iska mai iska, ƙirar tana samun kaddarorin thermos.

Bayanin kula. Girman iska na sama shine 50-60% na kauri daga cikin yanayin insulating abu. Tare da tsawo na ginin fiye da 4 M.p. Wajibi ne a ba da tsaka-tsakin matsakaici.

5. Fuskar da take fuskanta ta iska

Za'a iya yin Ventilatum da kayan da ke fuskanta daban-daban: Saukawa, Framel Karfe, Frameld Streenware, Gidaje da sauransu. Aikin kayan gama shine kariya ta tsarin, rufi, tunani na hasken rana da kayan ado (ayyuka na yau da kullun).

Bayanin kula. Nau'in kayan duniya yana shafar ƙarfin firam.

Farashi na karewa face don facade

Lissafin facade

Lissafin yana dogara ne akan aikin ƙarfi da lissafin thermophhhhys kuma ya haɗa da:

• ƙuduri na damuwa da kuma ƙayyadaddun abubuwan kayan tsari (bayanan martaba da baka;
• Binciken Nodes Duba (tsinkaye na tsaye, ana yin amfani da icusec, nauyin iska) a cikin gwajin;
• Lissafin zafi, rauni na iska, la'akari da girman rata da nau'in rufin yanayin zafi.

Za'a iya yin lissafin venfasada kawai da kwararru dangane da shawarwarin masana'antun da aka makala, ta amfani da shirye-shiryen kwamfuta. Wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa fadin gidaje na gidajen manyan gidaje masu haɓaka don karuwar ikon, motsi na nodes, jodroon juriya.

Bayanin kula. An saka tsarin facade na sararin samaniya a gidaje da aka gina daga kankare kankare, wanda ke da yawa na fiye da 800 kg / m.kv), m bulla, da sauransu. Kayan mara nauyi.

Kafin fara aiki akan tsarin da ke cikin iska mai zaman kansa na gidan mai zaman kansa, kuna buƙatar shirya: bututun mai, guduma, masarufi, ɗakunan ajiya, safarar kayan gini.

Shigarwa na ventilated facade

Fasahar na'urar ta hanyar da aka sanya facade ta ƙunshi kisan da ke aiwatarwa a cikin manyan matakai:

Mataki na 1 - shirye-shirye

Shiri na bango na bango

Ba a la'akari da matsayin bango na bango ba. Babban abu shine cewa babu masu magana da karfi, da kuma wuraren da suka lalace karfi. M shine a yi amfani da parmi zuwa saman bango.

Ajiye ajiyar bango

Ana tantance tuaukar da nau'in kayan rufin zafi. Ga wannan nau'in aikin, kuna buƙatar ɗaukar nauyi, saboda Ya fassara ingancin shigar da firam da gaba ɗaya na facade.

2 Matsayi - Babban

Hanyar shigar da rarumi don facade

Shigarwa na brackets

Brackets ta amfani da ccoss bi da tare da lalata tare da lalata tare da lalata ko lalata a haɗe zuwa wuraren da aka alama alama. Don anga, mai amfani da mai zurfi yana shirya zurewa, diamita na wanda daidai yake da diamita na downel, kuma zurfin shine 5 mm. Kara. An shigar da Gasket ɗin Fetonit tsakanin bango da kuma sashin.

Mashawarta An shigar da anga Dowels a cikin masonry Seam. Mafi ƙarancin nisa daga gefen bango yana 100 mm.

Shigarwa na rufi don saka ventilated facade

Shigarwa na hana ruwa

A karkashin kasuwar sassauƙa, ana bada shawarar sanya membrane.

Shigarwa na rufin rufin shara

An yi amfani da rufi a cikin faranti. An sanya faranti tsakanin bayanan martaba na Jagora don kada gips sune.

Ana yin saurin rufewa dangane da nau'in sa. Don Watts, shi ne Downel-Umbrella. Amfani - Mafi karancin 5 inji mai kwakwalwa. a kan takarda.

Friparfin da ke rufi lokacin da ke hawa iska mai hawa da rufi na rufin biyu, Layer na rufi yana da matsala tare da gudun hijira zuwa farkon. A wannan yanayin, takardar farko ta haɗe da laima biyu ta dowels, kuma na biyu shine biyar.

Mashawarta . A lokacin da amfani da kayan daban-daban, ana saita su don rage saurin sauri.

Shigarwa na fim

Fim mara waya ko mafi inganci analogane na analogane. Ana aiwatar da aiki daga ƙasa-sama-sama, sakamakon buƙatun a tsaye da ofiewer na kwance a mm na 100-150. Hadin gwiwar kayan aikin gini ne. Yana da mahimmanci a daidaita finafinan. Layi ba wannan bangaren, ba zai cika ayyukan da ta yi ba.

Mashawarta . Ana ba da shawarar fim ɗin don danna mashaya ko bayanin ƙarfe don kare shi daga nauyin iska.

Shigarwa na Jagora Jagora

Ta amfani da bayanin martaba, tsarin don shigar da kayan da ke fuskanta. A cikin mafi yawan lokuta, ana shigar da bayanin jagora a kwance, kuma an sanya farkon a cikin bayanin kusurwa.

Kafin fara shigarwa na fannoni, daidaito na kamin firam ɗin yana tabbatar da firam ɗin ta tebur da ke ƙasa.

3 mataki - Final

Gama gama

Shigarwa na fuskantar abu ana yin su daidai da bukatun masana'anta.

Kwanciya bulo tare da iska shine ayyukan da aka yiwa ayyuka daga ƙasa. Ana fuskantar bayanin martaba an gyara shi da kayan aiki. Don sauya shi ne "Gudun", don gidan toshe gida - sukurori masu ƙarfi, don ƙarin kayan masarufi - na musamman. Koyarwa a kan dutsen yana da alaƙa da masana'antun kayan. A wannan yanayin, kasancewar fasa da lumens ba ya halatta. Kuna iya kawar da su ta amfani da na musamman.

Wani hadaddun hadaddun shine fasahar shigarwa na kaset na karfe da kuma murhu daga portolain Storeware. Sabo da Don haɗin haɗe, ana amfani da nau'ikan kleimers da yawa: ƙare, swivel, nesa. Don shigar da shigarwa daidai buƙatar samun ƙwarewar shigarwa.

Hakanan da takamaiman shine tubalin asibitin. Ana aiwatar da shigarwa ta hanyar shirya wani nau'i mai sassauci tare da bango mai ɗauke da shi, da kuma gina bango daga cibiyar tubali, an bayar da ƙarin tushe.

Fenfasad daga matashin ƙarfe wanda ake aiwatarwa a filin na'urar na injin da aka ɗora shine amfani da bangarori masu fasikanci.

Gaban kwamitin tare da percoporation baya buƙatar kasancewar hanyar samun iska, saboda Ta rasa iska da tururi, yayin da jinkirin ruwa.

Game da shigarwa tsarin tsarin wannan, buƙatu na musamman don rufi. Dole ne ya sami kayan kariya.

Strek na ƙarshe a cikin shigarwa na fannonin fannoni shine yin ado da sasanninta da gangara cikin slats mai kyau.

Shigowar Fasaha na Fasaha - Bidiyo

Farawarsa na isar da iska mai iska

Ka yi la'akari da yadda ake lissafin adadin kayan da jimlar kudin aikin ventfasada.

Misali na yin lissafin adadin kayan don hawa da iska mai zaman kansa daga gidan masu zaman kansu:

Bayar da:

• wani gidan da-storey daya;
• Duka yanki 80 m.kv;
• Kayan aikin gini - kumfa mai toshe (ƙimar 900 kilogiram / m.kv.);
• Girman gidan 10x8 mp;
• Tsawon bangon shine 3 mp;
• Yankin taga:

- 2 Windows - 2 MKV;

- 1 taga - 4 m.kv;

• Yankin ƙofar - 2 m.kv.

Aiki:

Tsarin samun iska mai mahimmanci tare da takamaiman sigogi:

• Insulation - Mastalt ulu;
• Heat farin ciki - 50 mm;
• Fuskantar abu - m ƙarfe.

Biyan Kuɗi:

• Mun ƙididdige yankin farfajiya wanda kuke buƙatar rufe facade na fuska:
• Jimlar yanki na bangon shine yanki na windows da kofofin = 98 m.kv.
• Lissafta bukatar kayan:

- Profile - Duba na bayanin martaba da baka, kazalika da adadin ya dogara da rashin daidaituwa na bango;

- Dowel anga - 600 inji mai kwakwalwa.;

- rufi - 100 m.kv. (Sheets 170 tare da girma na 0.6x1);

- Downels-urbellas don zanen gado - 850 inji mai 8.;

- fim - 100 m.kv. = 2 Steers. (Nisa 1.2, tsawon 50;

- fuskantar abu - 100 mp. (cikakken bayani dangane da nau'in yadudduka da adadin sharar gida don dacewa cikin girman);

- Abubuwa na dobly - a kan takardar bango.

Shigarwa na ventilated facade - Farashin A kowace M2 bangon tare da aiki (teburin yana nuna kimanin bayanai)

Nau'in kayan	Kudin, Rub / M.kv.
Ceramographic	2960.
Fibro ciminti	3170.
Jerin kwararru (Jerin ƙwararru) / td>	2530.
Haɗe da bangarori	3480.
Porces Strentware (tsarin Inter-Stage)	3030.
Porcestware (haske)	2890.

Kayan aikin da aka yi wa nufi don hawa vestfassada

Na yau da kullun kurakurai lokacin shigar da iska mai iska

• Kurakurai a lissafin. A sakamakon haka, tsarin ba ya jimre da kaya ba;
• amfani da abubuwan ƙazanta;
• Canza fasahar tsarin tsarin jagorar;
• tanadi marasa hankali a kan kayan, kayan adon da kayan aiki;
• da amfani da mummunan rufin;
• Yarjejeniyar aminci.

Nasihu akan shigarwa na saka ventilated facade facade

• Zai fi kyau a iya amincewa da lissafi da kuma tsara tsarin kwararru, saboda Ba tare da gwaninta ba, yana da wuya a shigar da hannuwanku;
• Duba ingancin downels kafin aikin ya fara;
• Kuskuren shigarwa yakamata ya kasance cikin iyakokin yarda;
• Shigar da Gasket na Paronite tsakanin bango da kuma bangaren za su rage asarar zafi kuma zai ba da damar rama ga motsin tsarin yayin aiki;
• Shigarwa na ventFasada yana nufin m ayyuka, don haka yana da kyau a jawo manyan kamfanoni da iko a cikin kasuwar gini.

Da kyau an sanya shi da kyau da sanya iska mai iska - zai haɓaka haɓaka makamashi na gidan kuma zai inganta yanayinta na waje.

Mataki na a kan batun: Yadda za a bincika fassarar?