Babu wanda kuma shine cewa ɗayan babban mawuyacin hali don ingantaccen yanayin rayuwa a gidan yana da tsarin iska mai iska. Iska ta iska ta zama dole ba kawai don amfanin jikin mutum ba, har ma don ƙirar ɗakin. Virkanals a cikin tubalin bango na gidan yana ba ku damar sarrafa matakin da ya dace na maida hankali na abubuwa masu cutarwa, yawan zafin jiki da zafi a cikin kowane daki.
Samun iska yana aiki ba kawai don wuraren zama ba. Mafi sau da yawa, ana amfani da tsarin iska a cikin wanka, bitar masana'antu, saka fayiloli, shago.
Fasahohin iska
Akwai dabaru da yawa daga cikin tsarin iska, wanda zai yiwu a sami musayar iska ta dama a cikin wani yanki mai ɗorewa.Tsarin halitta na halitta
Circulation Ruwan sama yakan faru ta hanyar taga kuma ramuka kofa, da kuma tashoshin iska, waɗanda aka dage yayin gina gidan. Za'a iya lura da waɗannan tashoshi a cikin dafa abinci, a cikin gidan wanka, da kuma a cikin gidan wanka. Irin wannan tashoshi, yayin gina gidan, za'a iya ɗaure shi kusa da chimns ko a cikin rakumi waɗanda aka yi niyya don samun iska.
Tsarin babban tsarin iska
Tashayen jiragen sama na iya yin amfani da matakin daga rufin gidan, ko zama kaɗan. Ana yin wannan ne domin a cikin tsarin iska zai iya ƙirƙirar matsin matsin matsin lamba, don ingantacciyar inganci da yalwar iska. Don haka, tsohon iska ta bar dakin, saboda mai zafi ne, da sabo (mai sanyi) yana shiga cikin tsarin a gidan.
Yana da mahimmanci a san cewa iska daidai da ingancin tashoshi mai inganci dole ne su sami masonry, kuma bai kamata ya kasance a cikin su ba, har ma mafi ƙanƙanta. Wannan zai haifar da gurbataccen tashar kuma rage yawan tsarin duka.
Mataki na kan batun: Taya kuke yi da aikin hannuwanku?
A kan yawan aiki na tsarin, a zamaninmu, sabbin fasahohi sun shafi - windows na hermetic filastik. Ingirƙiri cikakken tsauri a cikin gidan, mun kawo iska na nau'in halitta zuwa sifili. A irin waɗannan halaye, don matakin ɗakin, kuna buƙatar buɗe windows sau da yawa.
Hanyar don nau'in da aka tilasta
Aikin irin wannan tsarin shine tilasta cire iska, ta amfani da na'urori na musamman (magoya), waɗanda ke da alhakin iska mai iska da kwace. Tsarin irin wannan tsarin ba shi da rikitarwa, babban abu shine sanin inda fan ya fi kyau shigar, don aiki mai inganci.
Nau'in da aka tilasta samun iska:
- Tilastawa abinci da na halitta cirewa;
- Tilasta ciyar da shaye-shaye;
- Tilastawa hood da abinci na zahiri.
Ana iya yin wannan nau'in tsohon gidan inda akwai iska ta halitta.
Tsarin iska
Don ƙirƙirar samun iska, kuna buƙatar siyan magoya da yawa don zane da samar da iska. Don Feed Feed, kuna buƙatar shigar da fan ɗaya a bango, a fannin taga, (don yin rami a ƙarƙashin tashar iska mai tsufa na tsohuwar gashin iska, zai ƙirƙiri Hood ɗin tilastawa. Saboda haka, an inganta iska a ciki. Rundunar iska mai kyau tana ƙaruwa, tsohuwar tana shiga tashar.
Bukatun Snip
Snip wani yanki ne na ƙa'idodi da ƙa'idodi. Kayayyaki na musamman da dokoki kuma suna ba da kayan aikin tashar iska. Ana amfani da inteness da iska don cimma burin microclimate da suka wajaba don wannan ɗakin. Snipped don samun iska babban tsari ne na dokoki da ƙiyayya. Yi la'akari da babban.
Dangane da snip, zafin jiki na mazaunin bai kamata ya zama digiri +15 a cikin lokacin da ba a bayyana ba.
- Dalilin tubalin don samun iska ya zama tushen kawai bayan an yi tsarin aikin tare da dokar m tare da dokoki da ƙiyayya.
- Don cire iska na ɗakin su, wanda aka mai zafi, ya zama dole don ƙirƙirar iska ta halitta. A cikin taron cewa babu yiwuwar ƙirƙirar iska, ya zama dole a yi amfani da iska mai kyau
- Sanya tashoshin tubalin tubali, dole ne ka bi ka'idojin amincin wuta. Haramun ne a sami tashoshi kai tsaye kusa da murfin wuta da murhu. Idan batun watsi da wadannan ka'idojin, tashoshin zasu zama masu karfafawa wuta a lokacin wuta.
Mataki na a kan batun: Yadda za a shirya taga tare da fam na katako?
- Wajibi ne a yi amfani da latts zuwa tashoshin iska tare da sel na bude kuma tare da rashin daidaito.
- Girman tashoshi don chimney dole ne ya samar da sashin da ake so. Wajibi ne a zabi shi bisa alamomin wutar lantarki:
- Power ba fiye da 3.5 KW - girman hayaki 14x14 cm;
- Tare da damar 3.5-5.2 KW - girman hayaki 14x20 cm;
- Ikklesanin fiye da 5.2 KW shine girman chimney 14x27 cm.
Masonry Fasaha
Hanya mafi inganci, sabili da haka sun shahara, kwanciya biyu na tubalin tare da motsi na tsaye a tsaye. Don venkanal Masonry, ana amfani da tubalin tsayi mai tsayi, kuma ana amfani da mafita kamar bangon masonry. Lokacin da gidan ya gina tubali, to a cikin ganuwar da kuke buƙatar zanen iska a gaba.
Don haka, la'akari da fasahar yawo. Da farko dai, wajibi ne don yin alama, yana amfani da tsarin nadawa. Za'a iya yin wannan tsarin da kansa. Kuna buƙatar amfani da a cikin 14x250x2.5 cm Board, yi yankan a ciki wanda ya dace da tashar iska a kan shirin bango.
Mafi girman tashar gama gari shine 140x140m. Domin tashoshin ya zama mai santsi kamar yadda zai yiwu kuma ya kare shi daga gurbatawa, ana amfani da kwari don kwanciya. A cikin nau'in motocin bas, zaka iya amfani da akwatin katako wanda dole ne ya dace da girman kwandonmu.
Tsayinsa yakamata ya zama aƙalla tsayin tuban bakwai. An saka Buook a tsakiyar tashar, kuma yana motsawa sama da bakwai (tubalin takwas. Dukkan heams suna buƙatar yankakken da mafita, zai kawar da shigar da hayaki ko tururuwa a cikin ɗakin, kusa da abin da tashar da kanta ke wucewa. Samun iska zai iya canzawa
Mafi yawan kurakurai akai-akai da kuma gyara
Akwai kurakurai da yawa waɗanda aka yarda mutane yayin ginin da ke tsoma baki tare da aikin musayar iska a cikin gidan. Yi la'akari da kowannensu, kuma za mu kuma tantance yadda ake gyara shi.
Mataki na a kan taken: Hoto na ja a cikin ciki: Hoto, baƙar fata don ganuwa, da ban sha'awa, launuka, poppies tare da zinari, buri, don dafa abinci, bidiyo
- Rashin samun iska ko mara kyau na ɗakin da babu windows. Wannan na iya haifar da karuwa cikin zafi, wanda ya ƙunshi bayyanar ƙiyayya da naman gwari. Don magance wannan matsalar, wajibi ne don yin asalin tushen samar da iska iska tare da bandwidth na 15 m³ / h.
- Ilimi a bangon ramin. Ta hanyar wannan rami a tsakiyar ya wuce iska mai sanyi daga titi, wanda ke haifar da asarar zafi. An magance wannan matsalar ta amfani da shigarwa a cikin ramin fan. Hakanan wajibi ne ga aikin ginin da za a kula da fan da ruwa tare da damar amfani da ruwa, saboda danshi har yanzu zai zo ga bulo.
- Rashin ramuka na iska a ƙofofin ciki na iya haifar da tasiri mai amfani da iska mai amfani. Warware wannan matsalar mai sauƙi - kuna buƙatar yin a cikin ramuka kofa, wanda za'a iya fitarwa daga ɗakin tare da iska mai datti. Za'a iya yin girman ramuka 80x80cm ko 150x150cm. Don daidaitawa da su, yi amfani da lattice na ado.
- Kyakkyawan mummunin ƙarfe-filastik na filastik yana hana yanayin iska ta zahiri a gidan. Rashin kewayawa yana ba da gudummawa ga samuwar sunadarai waɗanda tasowar su a jikin mutum ke kaiwa ga ƙungiyoyi masu cutarwa. Don ƙirƙirar wurare dabam, kuna buƙatar amfani da Windows tare da tsarin samun iska.
Samun iska wajibi ne ga kowane ɗaki, kuma musamman ga gine-gine na gida. Bayan haka, da jin daɗin rayuwa da lafiyar mutum kai tsaye ya dogara da sabo a cikin gidan.
Bidiyo "brickwork na flue da tashoshin iska"
Bidiyo game da hanyar Masonry na Ventkanalov a cikin bango na tubalin. Cikakken kwatancen aikin aikin, tare da tattauna batun abubuwa.