Matsayin karshe na shigarwa na kofofin ko sabon windows shine fuskantar wuraren gangara. Idan an ɗora kyau, taga ta zamani, to, fasaha ta gama titin taga za'a iya yi ta amfani da abubuwa da yawa iri-iri. A saboda wannan dalili, sandararren filayen filastik, busassun kayan bushewa, da gangara za a iya yin ado da clapboard pvc.
Fuskokin - abu ya zama tilas, zai haifar da tasirin tasirin da aka kammala halittar ciki.
Fuskokin - abu ya zama tilas, zai haifar da tasirin tasirin da aka kammala halittar ciki.
A kayan wannan labarin zai sanya manyan abubuwa na ado na taga ta amfani da kayan da ke sama.
Bukatar gama
Rikodin yana rufe seam daga dutsen kumfa, wanda za'a kafa lokacin shigar da sabon taga.
Bukatar aiwatar da irin wannan aikin na faruwa da farko saboda a kowane yanayi, lokacin cire tsoffin windows, wuraren da ake dasu dattawa zasu lalace. Abu na biyu, bayan duk, wani abu yana buƙatar rufe seam daga dutsen kumfa, wanda za'a kafa lokacin shigar da sabon taga.
Mafi yawa a cikin gamsawar ya dogara da kayan da aka yi amfani da shi da ingancin aiki, tunda fasa da nau'o'in lalacewa ya kamata ba za a kafa su a kan dutsen da aka yi ba saboda daskarewa ko daskarewa.
Don cimma nasarar da aka gina, ya zama dole a cika madaidaicin shirin: Cire duk tsofaffin filasje tare da su kuma, in ya zama dole, a saka shi da Basalt ulu ko faɗaɗa polystyrene.
Tsarin Hanya mai sauri daga bangels sanwic: bango, firam, firam, rufi, rufi, J-bayanin martaba, taga sill.
Kammalallen yanke shawara ba zai sha wahala daga digo na zazzabi ba, ba su taɓa samun abin da ke ciki ba, yayin da kaddarorin yanayin zafi da kuma rufin ɗakin za a ƙara ƙaruwa sosai. A yau, hanyoyi uku na fuskantar bude taga sune mafi mashahuri:
- ta amfani da bangarorin filastik na filastik;
- filastik filastik;
- Danshi-juriya plastterboard.
Abubuwan da ke cikin kayan don ƙarewa taka muhimmiyar rawa a duka mahimmancin ra'ayin aikace-aikacen aikace-aikace da gefen ado.
Shawarwarin kwararru
A cewar masana, ya fi kyau a yiwa dandana ta PVC moring ko sandwich na sanwic, za a kafa kananan fasa kananan fasa a kan filastar da aka liƙe da filastar da aka yi liyi da filastar. Wannan ya faru ne saboda haɓakar rawar jiki da bambancin zafin jiki, wanda ya taso saboda aikin Windows. Kuma saboda gaskiyar cewa filastar ba ta da isasshen mai kira.
Kammalallen PVC ƙare yana da fa'idodi masu zuwa:
Leded PVC LINEING silsila suna da cikakkiyar ra'ayi wanda zai haɗu da salon taga na zamani.
- Filastik za a iya hawa a ranar da taga hawa, da kuma adon filastar ba zai yiwu wata rana (spatlet, bushewa, zanen);
- Wagon da aka dakatar da PVC da aka katange a kan ƙari suna taimakawa a matsayin shamaki na rufi tsakanin titi da ɗakin.
- Babu buƙatar gudanar da sabis na lokaci-lokaci;
- Da gangara daga filastik suna da kyakkyawan danshi juriya;
- Leded PVC LINEING silsila suna da cikakkiyar ra'ayi wanda zai haɗu da salon taga na zamani.
Mataki na a kan taken: Nau'in da fasali na shigar da madaukai na pendulum
Kwanan nan, ana amfani da bangarorin PVC Sandwich sau da yawa lokacin da aikin gini. Wannan kayan yana da kyawawan halaye: kyakkyawan tsari da karko tare da karamin nauyi, kyakkyawan kaddarnan rufi, bayyanar da bayyanar zafi.
A cikin waɗannan bangarori, an kiyaye fuskata ta hanyar fim ɗin filastik. A cikin kayan akwai foamed polystyrene, wanda ke da tsarin rufe salula. Za'a iya yin bangarori da gefe ɗaya da gefe mai gefe biyu.
Gudun taga da aka liƙe da sandwich bangarorin suna da waɗannan fa'idodi:
The gangara na PVC ya matsa tayar da tasirin radadin hasken ultraviolet.
- isasshen rufi mai inganci;
- Wuraren da za a sami ƙarin rufin sauti;
- babban ƙarfi da tsawon rayuwa;
- kyakkyawan juriya ga danshi;
- Kyakkyawan juriya ga sakamakon radiation na ultraviolet;
- Kyakkyawan bayyanar.
Game da trimming ta plasterboard, ana iya yin jayayya daidai cewa wannan nau'in kayan gini shine abokantaka, yana da karamin nauyi da shigarwa mai sauƙi.
Amma ba don nuna asalin rashin daidaituwa ba. Da farko, wannan kayan yana da matukar rauni. Abu na biyu, yana da ikon sha danshi. Saboda haka, kafin amfani da plasterboard, ya zama dole a bushe.
Aikace-aikace na sanwic fanes
Wannan kayan za a iya rabuwa da windows ko filastik wanda zai iya samun fadin tsari daga 50 zuwa 1500 mm.Abubuwan sandwich ɗin suna da abokantaka na tsabtace muhalli, wanda ya haɗu da duk ka'idojin tsabta na tsabta, dangane da wannan lokacin aiki tare da sandwich na sandwich.
A matsayinka na mai mulkin, an sanya shiguwar gangara a ranar shigar da sabon filastik ko katako, amma ana bada shawara don jinkirta kumfa don bushe gaba daya. Don ƙara yawan rufin shara na ƙirar da aka gano daga filastik, ba shi da mahimmanci tare da sandwich ta sandwich ko a kowane yanayi da aka ba da shi don hawa kayan da aka gabata. Koyaya, ga sandwich bangarorin ba lallai ba ne.
Hawa kumfa na iya zama kamar kayan zafi. Amma ya kamata a lura cewa domin samun mafi kyawun halaye na ware, masu ƙwararrun masana don shigar da gangara da taga sills a lokaci guda.
Dangane da gaskiyar cewa tsarin saiti da sashe na taga na iya zama mafi banbanci da yawa, yau akwai hanyoyi da yawa don gyara bangarorin sandwich zuwa bango. Kuma, a cewar kwararru, an ba da shawarar yin amfani da mafi amfani da na yau da kullun. Wannan tsabtace bangarori tare da dowels ta hanyar hawa ƙarshen bangarorin zuwa tushen gangar jikin da kuma gaba na wadannan iyakar da masu fasten. A saboda wannan dalili, akwai filastik na filastik na musamman.
A karshen shigarwa na filayen filastik, duk seams data kasance (Atarwararren sandwich ɗin zuwa taga, manne, tushen shine "ruwa filastik" PVC. Ya kamata a yi amfani da wannan sealant saboda ba shi da daidaitattun daidaitattun silicone, saika bambanci da silicone nau'in silicone, a lokacin da, seams ba zai juya rawaya da gurbata ba.
Mataki na a kan taken: bangarori don tayal don gidan wanka, bayan gida, dafa abinci
Fuskantar bangarorin filastik
Addini na tafin filastik - a yau abin da sabon abu ya zama ruwan dare gama gari, tunda wannan kayan ƙira yana da karami gwargwadon kwatankwacin sanwich analogich. Za'a iya danganta da ƙarancin layin filastik a cikin juriya na injiniya daban-daban, amma wannan ba mahimmanci bane ga gangara taga.
Filastik filastik, ko bangarori bango yana da launuka ko fari, fanko, sassa masu santsi.
Filastik na filastik, ko bangarori bango yana da launuka ko fari, fanko, sassa masu santsi, a ciki wanda stuffeners suke ƙetare takardar a kan takardar. An yi bayanan kwamitocin ba tare da kauri ba fiye da 10 mm, Girman na iya zama 250, 375 da 390 mm, kuma 2.7 m.
Ana ba da shawarar kwararru ta filastik copboard don raba gangara a cikin gine-ginen da ke cikin taga zuwa 250 mm, dangane da zurfin zurfin taga da ke da wahalar cimma nasarar da ya wajaba da kuma sanya ƙarfi. Yin fafatawa da gangara tare da tarko na filastik, yana da mahimmanci don pre-sa insulating abu. Zai iya zama Basalt ulu ko hawa kumfa.
Fasaha ta PVC na Fasaha ta PVC tana da nau'ikan biyu:
- Haɗin kai tsaye tare da raguwa mai zaman kanta "paz a cikin tsagi";
- "Tsabta a cikin tsagi" - fili na harshe.
Za'a iya daidaita bangarorin kayan abu tare da manne, hawa dutsen kumfa ko katako na katako ta amfani da mai siyarwa. Kada mu manta cewa duk wuraren wasan kwaikwayo suna da mahimmanci a ƙarshen aikin shigarwa na ɓoye ta amfani da kusurwar ornamental.
Sunƙs sun yi layi tare da bangarori masu rufi suna samun tsari na musamman da kuma kawo wa dakin da jin daɗin kwanciyar hankali da zafi.
Bambance-bambance na lumfuna na PVC daga sandwich bangarorin
Komai ya isa kawai: A cikin tsarin filastik yana da rufi babu rufi, yana da tsarin salula, yana da tsarin salula, da ba ku cika wannan tsarin ba. Koyaya, gani an gano shi daga layin layin filastik duba ba muni ba, idan kun duba, to tabbas kuna duba canji.
Bayan wani lokaci na aiki, za a iya murmurewa mai filastik kawai.
Bayan wani lokaci na aiki, da filastik na filastik na iya tsotse, kuma duka saboda gaskiyar cewa wannan abun ba ne m. Linin PVC yana da kyau ga drancim na baranda da loggias tare da rufin farko. Kawai to, zai zama mai amfani da m.
Saboda haka, da farko yi rufin zafi na taga rami, kuma daga baya ya nemi rufin filayen filastik zai kai ku abu don waɗannan dalilai, a cikin tsarin da ya riga ya ƙunshi.
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Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, sandwich sandwic ya ƙunshi zanen pvc da infulating abu (polystyrene kumfa). Wannan kayan an fi dacewa da shi a kan buɗe taga, bayan haka ba zai zama maras haske ba kuma baya buƙatar wani ƙarin tsaftacewa.
Yin taƙaita abubuwan da aka ambata, zaku iya rarraba manyan bambance-bambance:
Tsarin tsarin sandaran sandwich panel: Babban takarda tare da shafi na polymer, haɗin haɗi, rufi, ƙasa.
- Daban-daban kadarorin rufi;
- Danshi juriya na kayan - sanwic fants amsa mafi kyau ga danshi a kwatanci mai danshi, wanda ya danganta da kayan polystyrene yana da danshi mai danshi;
- Rayukan - taga wanda aka yi amfani da shi ta amfani da bangarori na sandwich, gwargwadon tsayi zai yi muku hidima yayin kwatantawa, ya yi amfani da layin filastik;
- Kudin shigarwa aiki - amfani da sandwich bangarorin zai fi tsada a gare ku fiye da amfani da layin filastik.
Aikace-aikacen bushewa
An samar da zanen danshi na filasannin plasterboard ta hanyar Semi-bushe Presslulose sharar da takarda da kuma m dangane da filastar. Wannan kayan yana da kaddarorin rufin zafi na zafi kuma yana da karuwar juriya na thermal. Bugu da kari, bushewa yana da ikon riƙe yanayin zafi mai kyau a cikin dakin ta kwashe matakin danshi a cikin muhalli a cikin muhalli a cikin muhalli a cikin muhalli a cikin muhalli a cikin muhalli a cikin muhalli a cikin muhalli a cikin muhalli a cikin muhalli a cikin muhalli a cikin muhalli a cikin muhalli a cikin muhalli
Amfanin kwatancin murkushi tare da zanen bushewar bushewa shine ƙarancin farashi na kayan.
Amfanin shirya na busassun bushewa idan aka kwatanta da disse gama da filastik filastik da fari shine ƙarancin kayan. Abu na biyu, gaskiyar cewa lokacin da aka lalata da gangaren da akwai yiwuwar gyara da sauri. Don yin wannan, zai zama isa sosai don yin asarar lalacewa, sannan ku sake fenti.
Za'a iya yin gyara na zanen gado akan bango na musamman, putty, ciminti turpent, ko firam ko katako ko kuma katako na katako a wannan yanayin. Zabi na hanya don gyara bushewa mai daɗin danshi-danshi yana buƙatar zaɓaɓɓu dangane da girman da sanyi na gangara na sarrafawa.
Don hana shigar da danshi na danshi da kawar da sinadarin mold, kafin kammala gangara, dole ne bango ya yi ciki tare da danshi zurfin azumi ko danshi mai tsoratarwa. Don ƙara kaddarorin rufi na zafi, da gangara ta daɗaɗa da farantin ma'adinan ma'adinai ko ta hanyar hawa kumfa. Hakanan yakamata a lura cewa dole ne a kula da dukkan gidajen abinci da tsaka tsaki.
Bayan gangara ta taru, ana amfani da Putty na filastar da aka yi amfani da shi tare da Layer daya.
Bayan gangara yana taru, ana amfani da sa na gypsum putty tare da Layer daya, da kuma karfafa fenti grid din da aka zawo da shi gaba daya. Don bayar da kusurwoyin gangara na bayyanarwar neat, ana amfani da kusurwa mai cike da filastik, yana iya zama duka filastik da ƙarfe.
Batun karshe na m na gangara daga rotopes daga bushewar bushewa shine abin da suke faruwa da fuskar bangon waya ko zanen. Wani kuma daga kyawawan wuraren amfani da kayan bushewar danshi-tsayayya don bushewar kayan ado shine cewa za a iya fentin shi a kowane launi da kuke buƙata.