Rabin gonar, saukar da ruwa a cikin tanki daga rijiyoyin, kogin, tafkin, ko daga daga rijiyar - duk wannan na iya dubbed jariri. Abin da yake da kyau, farashin yana daɗaɗa kaɗan, amma don shayar da gonar ko samar da ruwa kamar cranes ya isa.
Yana da masu girma da nauyi da nauyi
Yankin aikace-aikacen
Submersitile Toddler yayi ƙarancin farashi, dace da fitar da ruwa mai tsabta. Ruwan ƙazantar ruwa sosai shine mafi kyawun kada ku sauke - ƙonewa da sauri. Aiwatar da shi a cikin wadannan lamuran:
- Don shayar da gonar;
- don saitin ruwa a cikin tankuna na ajiya;
- Don wadatar ruwa a gida, amma tare da wasu ƙuntatawa (game da shi kaɗan ne kaɗan).
Sauyawa Ruwa Submersbobibanible Puman Kid na iya daga rijiyar, tushen halitta - tafki, koguna, tafkuna. Ya dace don rarraba ruwa daga tankuna. Kuna iya amfani da shi don rijiyoyin, amma tare da ajiyar wurare. Tunda nau'in famfo na farji, yana haifar da canjada a cikin kauri na ruwa, ɗaga mafi ƙarancin barbashi (IL, yumbu, yashi) daga ƙasa da kuma tsotse su. Idan, a cikin rijiyar, wannan ba komai bane, sai ruwan opaqe, ba ya yi barazanar ba, to lokacin amfani da ɗan ƙaramin famfo a cikin rijiyar, zai iya zama da sauri. A kowane hali, wannan ra'ayi ne na kowa.
Don haka a cikin rijiyar ko rijiyar submersble m, jariri bai yi yaƙi game da bango ba, roba ta girgiza kai saka jikinta
Masu sana'ai a cikin shawarwari don amfani suna nuna ƙananan diamita na riƙana ko na 30-75 cm. Koyaya, ana amfani da su a cikin kunkuntar rijiyoyin. Babban abu shine cewa yana zuwa can. Amma a lokaci guda, yana bugun game da bango na rijiyar, samar da ƙarin rawar jiki, da kuma barazanar sara curing ko lalata jikinsu. Don rage keɓaɓɓen a jiki, ana saka ƙawanen roba (a cikin hoto da ke sama). Sun magance matsalar.
Masana'antuna
Sunan "Kid" da "Kogin" ya dade suna yin wasa. Don haka a yau sun kira ƙananan matatun mai tsayarwar mawƙen. Da farko, sun sanya su musamman a cikin Rasha ko kusa da ƙasar waje, amma a yau akwai 'yara da yawa "a kasuwa. Gabaɗaya, akwai masana'antun irin waɗannan farashin a Rasha:
- A cikin birnin Livny a yankin Oryol da Balev, Vladimirkaya sun samar da yara daidai. Mafi yawan yana tare da babban shinge na ruwa, yara m - tare da kasan.
- Ana samarwa yara a yankin Moscow Kmivsk.
- A cikin Kursk da Kirov (lelse) suna samar da farashinsa na wannan nau'in, amma a ƙarƙashin wasu sunaye - Aquarius.
- A cikin Brysk (kamfani, poplar) samar da maɓuɓɓugan ruwa. Tare da wannan sunan da aka samar da famfo na famfo a Cholyabinsk, kuma kamfanin Bangon.
- Rukunin kogi da aka samar a Mogilev (Belarus).
Sunaye daban-daban da kamfanoni, wasu bambance-bambance a cikin halaye, amma duk wannan famfo masu ɗaci syendy nau'in ɗabi
Sauran samfuran Sinanci ne. Yaya za a tantance? A hankali la'akari da fakiti da fasfo. Idan wannan mai ƙera Rasha ne, dole ne ya zama adireshin, sunan kamfanin, jerin ayyukan sabis, da sauransu. Idan babu irin wannan bayanin, wannan samfurin na DPRK ne.
Muhawara
Kamar yadda ya riga ya yi magana, submersmesjible yana da karamin ƙarfin - mafi yawa game da 250 w, wato, ba zai iya ƙirƙirar matsin lamba ba. Kafofinsu tare da wasu suna ana iya samun su kadan karfi.
Abin da kuma ke da mahimmanci - tsayin tudu ne ga abin da nesa ruwa zai iya yi. A halaye na fasaha, dole ne ya fi bukaci kashi 20%.
Kula da ikon da aka lissafta wannan samfurin. Yawanci, yana da 200 v tare da damar kananan ƙananan karkatattun abubuwa kusan 5%, amma ainihin ƙididdigar na iya kasancewa a cikin hanyar sadarwa, kuma tare da irin wannan ƙarfin lantarki tare da irin waɗannan halaye na ƙonewa. Fita - don sanya mai tsinkaye ko neman ƙira tare da mafi girman ƙarfin aiki mai aiki (ragewa daga ma'aikacin ba ya shafar aikin, ƙarfin iko).
Tsawon kebul na lantarki na iya zama daga 10 mita zuwa 40
Wannan mai nuna alama yana da mahimmanci kamar wasan kwaikwayon. Yawancin lokaci ana nuna shi a cikin lita a minti ɗaya ko a sakan na biyu. Wannan darajar tana nuna nawa ruwa mai yawa zai iya gudana a ƙarƙashin yanayin al'ada. Ga irin wannan kayan aiki, wannan adadi ya kasance ƙanana - kimanin 400 ml / s. Irin wannan submors da aka submorsitionble zai iya samar da ruwa aya daga cikin yawan amfanin ruwa - daya ban ruwa ko crane a gidan. Don wani abu ƙarin, ba shi da ƙarfi ba tare da ƙarin kayan aiki ba.
| Suna | Tangon ruwa | IDLE / Yawan Zama Kariya | Ƙarfi | Cika | Sama da tsayi | Diamita | Zurfin nutsarwa | Farashi |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Malyshm n 1500 poplar | Na sama | A'a Ee | 240 W. | 24 l / min | 60 M. | 99 mm | 3m | 1741 Rub (filastik) |
| Kogin-1 mogilev | Na sama | babu no | 225 W. | 18 l / min | 72 M. | 110 mm | 1459 rub (igiya 10 m) | |
| Patriot vp-10b (Amurka / china) | Na sama | babu no | 250 W. | 18 l / min | 60 M. | 98 m. | 7 M. | 1760 rub (Tsawon Cable 10 m) |
| Belamin BV012 (Russia / China) | M | babu no | 300 W. | 16.6 L / Min | 70 M. | 100 mm | 3m | RUT (igiya 10 m) |
| Malysh-m 1514 poplar | Na sama | A'a Ee | 250 W. | 25 l / min | 60 M. | 98 mm | 3m | 2771 Rub (karfe, igiyar 40 m) |
| NVT-210/10 Caliber / Russia / China) | Na sama | babu no | 210 W. | 12 l / min | 40 M. | 78 M. | 10 M. | 1099 Rub (igiya 10 m) |
| Bison Master Sprv-240-10 | Na sama | babu no | 240 W. | 24 l / min | 60 M. | Mita 100 | 3m | 1869 rub (igiya 10 m) |
| Quattro Preedmo Preedatic 250 | Na sama | babu no | 250 W. | 17.5 L / Min | 75 M. | Mita 100 | 2 M. | 2715 Rub (igiya 10 m) |
| Aquarius-3 (Lepse) | Na sama | A'a / shine | 265 W. | 26 L / Min | 40 M. | 98 mm | 1900 rub (igiya 10 m) | |
| Kid 25 m (Kursk) | M | da kyau a'a | 250 W. | 7.1 L / Min | 40 M. | 1920 Rub (Mir 25 m) |
Kowane nau'in matattarar matatun ciki yana wakiltar shi da tsayin lantarki na lantarki da farashin canje-canje (ya fi ƙarfin igiya, mafi tsada). Hakanan zaka iya samun iri tare da kariya ta bushewa, amma zaku iya sa da kanku (duba ƙasa).
Shigarwa a cikin rijiya ko kyau
An dakatar da famfo mai rauni a kan na USB na roba. Kebirgar karfe ko waya da sauri ta lalata da sauri daga rawar jiki. Amfani da su mai yiwuwa ne idan a kasan - aƙalla mita 2 - an ɗaure na roba. Don amintar da shi a saman lamarin akwai ido. Suna yin ƙarshen kebul ɗin kuma an gyara shi a hankali. Node yana cikin ƙasa da 10 cm daga matatun famfo - saboda haka baya barci ciki. Edits ɗin sun narke saboda kebul ɗin bai lalace ba.Cable ya jefa kuri'a don ido na musamman
Haɗin Hoses da bututu
A kantin butle butter na famfo, an saka hose a kan. Yakamata diamita na ciki ya kamata dan kadan karami (na wasu 'yan millimita) na diamita na bututun ƙarfe. Tashi mai kunkuntar tiyo yana haifar da ƙarin kaya, saboda wanda rukunin naúrar da sauri ke ƙonewa.
Shigarwa na roba mai sassauci mai sassauza mai sassauƙa, da kuma filastik ko bututu na diamita da ya dace. Lokacin amfani da bututu, famfo a gare su an haɗa su ta wani yanki mai sassauƙa tare da tsawon aƙalla mita 2.
Makirci na shigarwa na famfo na submersible
Hoshin a kan bututun ƙarfe an gyara shi da murfi na karfe. Yawancin lokaci akwai matsala: ƙimar tiyo daga matsananciyar girgiza. Don haka wannan bai faru ba, yanayin bututun ƙarfe za a iya bi da fayil, yana ba shi ƙarin m. Hakanan zaka iya murguda tsagi a ƙarƙashin kambori, amma kada ku bugu da wuya. Zai fi kyau amfani da maƙarƙashiya bakin karfe tare da notches - yana ba da ƙarin taushi zuwa dutsen.
Da matsa ya fi kyau a dauki irin wannan
Shiri da Zurabi'a
Hose ɗin da aka shigar, na USB da Felecrool suna haɗuwa tare ta hanyar shigar da tugs. Na farko an sanya shi a nesa na 25-30 cm daga yanayin, duk sauran tare da mataki na 1-2 mita. Za'a iya yin trets daga tef mai m tef, cramps filastik, yanka na tagwaye, da sauransu. Ana haramta amfani da wayoyin ƙarfe ko clamps an haramta - suna da rawar jiki cikin matsanancin rawar jiki, tiyo ko tagwaye da kanta.
Da shit na rijiya ko rijiyar da aka saita ta hanyar abin da za a ɗora shi. Zabi na biyu shine ƙugiya a bangon gefe.
A shirye famfo a hankali ya sauko ga zurfin da ake so. A nan, kuma, tambayoyi sun tashi: A abin da zurfin shigar da famfo mai submersmers submers. Amsar ita ce ninki biyu. Da farko, daga madubi na ruwa zuwa saman gidaje, nesa bai kamata ya zama ba face zurfin nutsar da wannan samfurin. Ga kamfanonin "Baby", kamfanoni sune mita 3, don madawwamin naúrar - mita 10. Abu na biyu, zuwa kasan rijiyar ko da kyau dole ne ya kasance aƙalla mita. Wannan ba zai yi wahalar yin ruwa ruwa ba.
Ɗaure filastik, igiyoyin kupron, kintinkiri kintinkiri, amma ba karfe (koda a cikin harsashi)
Idan famfo mai submersible, an shigar da jaririn cikin rijiyar, bai kamata ya taɓa ganuwar ba. Lokacin shigar da shi a cikin rijiyar, ana saka zoben roba na roba a kan gidaje.
Bayan saukar da famfo zuwa zurfin da ake buƙata, an saita kebul a kan giciye. Lura: duk nauyin ya kamata ya kasance a kan kebul, ba a tiyo ba kuma ba a kan kebul ba. Don yin wannan, lokacin da sauri rafin igiya, da igiya da tekun rauni kadan.
Shigarwa a cikin m kyau
Tare da ƙaramin zurfin rijiyar, lokacin da tsayin kebul ya kasa da mita 5, don neutralization oscillation, an dakatar da kebul ga masu karewa ta hanyar bazara. Mafi kyawun zaɓi yanki ne na roba mai kauri, wanda zai iya tsayayya da kaya (nauyi da rawar jiki). Amfani da springs ba a ke so.
Zaɓuɓɓukan sauri don submersitible cirewa tare da saman da ƙasa shinge na ƙasa
Shigarwa a cikin kogin, tafkin, Lake (a kwance)
Yi amfani da ɗan famfo masu submers na iya zama a kwance a kwance. Shirye-shiryenta daidai yake - don sa tiyo, ɗan sanda duk screens. Kawai to, dole ne a lullube shi da takardar roba da kauri daga 1-3 mm.
Zaɓin shigarwa a tsaye a Buɗe Waya
Bayan an saukar da famfo a ƙarƙashin ruwa, ana iya kunna shi kuma a sarrafa shi. Ba ya buƙatar ƙarin abubuwan da suka faru (waɗanda ke cike da lubricants). An sanyaya tare da taimakon ruwa mai tsafta, saboda shi ne kawai hada da ruwa ba tare da ruwa sosai a kanta: Motar da aka yi fushi kuma tana iya overdo shi.
Fasali na aiki
A wasu samfuran na submermersitible critmerments don rijiyoyi a cikin akwai kariya daga matsanancin zafi. Wannan fasalin ne mai amfani sosai wanda ke hana harkar ƙarfin hali. Tare da aiki na dogon lokaci ko tare da yanayin rashin daidaituwa, ginanniyar kariya) yana buɗe da'irar samar da wutar lantarki, kashe famfo. Bayan wani lokaci, mai ba da ruwa ya zo cikin asalinta kuma aikin ya sake farawa.
Wani kariya zoben
Idan an cire haɗin matattarar matattarar ku, yana da kyawawa don gano dalilin. Kashe na iya faruwa ta hanyar rashin ruwa, ƙara ƙarfin lantarki. Idan haka ne, kawai kuna buƙatar gudanar da kayan aiki lokacin da komai ya zo da al'ada. Wani dalili mai yiwuwa - bututun tsinkaye ya rufe. Tare da wannan zaku yi yaƙi kawai isar da famfo, wanda aka watsa kuma ya karanta shi kawai a kan garanti don yin contraindicated. Kodayake, idan an ba ku badmered by famfo, kun riga kun keta dokokin aiki - ya dace don yin famfo da tsarkakakken ruwa kawai.
Kariyar Dry
Tunda yawancin samfuran yara ana saukar da ƙasa da mita uku daga madubi na ruwa, ba shi yiwuwa a ƙaramin muhawara cewa ruwan zai ƙare, kuma farashin zai ci gaba da aiki da haifar da perch. Don guje wa wannan yanayin, zaku iya saita matakan firikwensin ruwa. Wannan itace mai ruwa mai ruwa, wanda ake kira "Frog". Yana aiki mai sauqi qwarai:
Tsararren ruwa na ruwa
- Lokacin da ya tashi, abokan hulɗa suna rufe, ana yin abinci;
- Lokacin da aka saukar da matakin ruwa, ana saukar da taso kan ruwa, ana hana lambobin sadarwa a cikin firikwensin da ke fasa wadatar da wadatar;
- A hankali ana kirga, taso kan ruwa a sama, a wani matakin, ana rufe lambobin sadarwa a cikin aikin.
Yana da daraja irin wannan firikwensin - kasa da 1 tr.
Yin aiki tare da HydroacMumator
Gabaɗaya, matatun jirgin sama mai tsayayye ba a tsara su ba don yin aiki a cikin wani kunshin tare da hydroaccumultor. Ba za su iya haifar da babban matsin lamba ba. Amma ... a ƙarƙashin wasu yanayi suna aiki. Haɗin Majalisar Sirrin: Murmushi, sauyawa, matsin lamba, matsin lamba, hydroakckcumulator, duk wannan yana haɗuwa ta hanyar dacewa. Don aiki na yau da kullun a ƙarshen tiyo na nutsar da shi a cikin ruwa, an sanya bawul ɗin duba (don ruwa ba ya gudana cikin rijiyar). Wani yanayin - hydroackMumulator dole ne ya zama babban akwati (100 ko 150 lita).
Tsarin samar da ruwa mai zaman kansa tare da submersmesble babe mai lalata
Tattara wannan tsarin ana buƙatar daidaita bayanan tsoratarwa. An tambaye qasa da, mafi kyau, in ba haka ba jariri bashi da isasshen iko. Amma ko da tare da ɗan matsin matsin lamba, komai zai yi aiki na wasu shekaru, amma a shekara da rabi.
Abin da za a yi don aiki ya yi aiki
Twadder nau'in farashin yana da yawa, amma kuma suna ba da ɗan gajeren lokaci - kimanin shekaru 2-3. A cikin samarwa, ana amfani da kayan da ake tsada marasa tsada - don rage tsada. Idan kai tsaye bayan sayan, akwai wasu ayyukan, kazalika aiwatar da ayyukan "na yau da kullun", zaka iya mika rayuwar sabis. Don haka menene za a iya:
- Sukurori, ɗaure gidaje nan da nan maye gurbin don ya fi tsayi, ƙara su a kulle ƙwaya. Idan wannan ba a yi ba, ana share wasan kuma karya sanda.
- Sau ɗaya a wata, bincika famfo, lokacin da aka tsara ruwan da aka ƙazantu, watsa da kurkura.
- Lokacin aiki tare da hydroacCumatorator, saita ƙaramar matsin lamba.
- Sanya kariya daga busasshen bugun jini.
- Ku bauta wa dutsen ta hanyar mai jan hankali.
Wasu daga cikin abubuwan da suka faru suna da tsada. Misali, mai tsayawa yana da kusan ko ma fiye da wannan famfo, amma ana iya amfani dashi tare da wasu nau'ikan, kuma duk suna aiki tare da wutar lantarki. Amma canza kusoshi - wannan shine mahimman mahimmancin da kake son aiwatarwa.
Mataki na a kan batun: Gateofar Shiga: Nau'in da Halaye