A cikin wakilcin yawancin, gidan wanka dole ne ya zama mai dadi, aiki da kyau. Don irin wannan karamin ɗakin, wannan babban buƙatu ne. Wannan yana buƙatar ɓangaren wanka na musamman wanda zai iya yin ɗawainiya da yawa.
rabi
Shafin sararin samaniya shine mashahuri kuma ana amfani dashi akai-akai ta hanyar masu zanen kaya na yau da kullun don inganta kuma suna daidaita sarari. Tare da taimakon ɓangaren ɓangaren siffofi da girma, zaku iya raba "rigar" da "bushe" daga wuraren da aka sanya injin shakatawa daga wuraren da aka sanya injin. Menene bangare kuma me yasa ake buƙata?
- An yi shi da tsada, kayan bangare mai kyau, na iya zama babban kayan ado na gidan wanka. Misali, gilashin gilashi suna kama da kansu cikakke, yayin da suke haifar da jin iska da rashin nauyi. Annan da aka fentin, ko wasu kayan ado, suna kallon gaba daya mai ban mamaki.
- A gidan wanka, musamman idan an haɗa shi da bayan gida, - yana yin wurare da yawa. Domin shi, aƙalla mutane biyu na iya zama a lokaci guda, za a iya rarraba bangarorin aiki ta hanyar opaque bangare. Za'a iya amfani da bangare daga kayan messpys idan kawai kuna son share, alal misali, yanki mai nishaɗi da yankin gida.
- Bangare don wanka ko ɗakin wanka ba kawai ado bane, amma kuma mai amfani ne. Partasari suna kare bene, bango da kayan aikin gida daga danshi.
- Wani muhimmin aikin bangare a cikin gidan wanka shine boye sadarwa. Partasari suna ba ku damar ɓoye ruwan ido da bututu mai ido, yayin barin su kyauta ga shari'ar gyara.
Kayan
Ya danganta da ayyukan da kuka sa a cikin ɓangaren a cikin gidan wanka, kuna buƙatar zaɓar kayan don kera su.
- Kankare, bulo da dutse bangare - Wannan shine mafi cikakken cikakken bayani kuma mafita na matsalar. Ba zai zama mai sauƙin sauƙin kawar da irin wannan ɓangaren ba, don haka ya kamata a shigar dashi kawai idan zaku zo gyara "na ƙarni". Ya kamata a lura cewa an yi amfani da kankare kawai don samuwar tushe, bangare kansu an gina daga dutse ko tubalin. Dutse na zahiri yana da kyau sosai yadda ya kamata, amma sau da yawa ya fi tsada fiye da bulo. Wadanda suke so su sami tasirin dutsen Masonry dutse ta hanyar wucin gadi don rufin bango mai tubalin.
- Sassan gilashin Akwai nau'ikan guda biyu: Wasu daga cikinsu akwai bangarori-gilashi ɗaya, wasu kuma ana tattara wasu daga shinge gilashi. Duk waɗanda da waɗansu suna da fa'idodinsu. Carlen gilashin Carlen sunyi kama da sarari da kuma mamaye sararin samaniya. Partitions daga gilashin tubalan za a iya tantance shi da kansa, ƙari, kawai, idan sun kasance kurma ne. Ba a fitar da zaɓuɓɓuka biyu ba, amma sakamakon ya cancanci hakan.
- Plaslesboard bangare Anyi amfani da shi don matakin bangon da ɓoye hanyoyin sadarwa. Wannan shine mafi tsada da sauƙi don aiwatar da zaɓi. Kadai kawai shine kawai bangarorin da kansu basu da kyau mai kyau, don haka suna buƙatar datsa. Yawancin lokaci, an sanya tayal mai narkewa a saman busassun busassun, amma wasu zaɓuɓɓuka kuma suna yiwuwa, alal misali, bangarorin filastik. Da ke ƙasa zamuyi magana cikin ƙarin bayani game da hanyoyin shigarwa na nau'ikan nau'ikan daban daban-daban na gidan wanka.
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Montage na tubalin
Domin kai tsaye gina wani bangare na tubali, zaku buƙaci: tubalin ciyawa, ciminti turmi, tra bowel, matakin gini da abokin tarayya. Ana buƙatar ƙarshen don ba da izinin tubalin da ciminti, amma kuna iya yi ba tare da shi ba, duk da haka, aiki shi kaɗai, zaku ciyar sosai. Idan kuna da turare, yana da kyau kawai, kamar yadda kuka shafa ciminti tare da ya fi dacewa.
Tsari na aiki:
- Kafin fara aikin gini, ya zama dole a shirya tushen: wani ɓangare na bene wanda za a sanya bangare na kayan gini da ƙura, to, moisten da ruwa don tabbatar da kyau yi riko.
- Kusa da ƙasa da bangon da aka yi ne da alama. Yi shi da matakin taimako. Don mafi girma kwanciyar hankali na bangon bango, zaku iya buga santimita kaɗan santimita, amma zaɓi ne a cikin gidan wanka.
- Ana amfani da turmi ciminti ga ginannun ginanniyar tushe, a saman abin da aka tsara farkon layin tubalin. Yi ƙoƙarin yin wannan jeri kamar yadda zai yiwu, tunda yana daga gare shi, sakamakon ƙarshen zai dogara da shi.
- A lokacin sanya layuka na gaba, ya wajaba a tabbatar da cewa bangare bai ci gaba ba kuma ba a rufe kalaman ba. Don sarrafa ɓangaren "curvature", shimfiɗa igiyar, wanda ya tashi zuwa kowane layi na gaba.
- Dakatar da maganin ciminti yana buƙatar maganin kwata biyu. A lokacin masonry, cika ba a kwance kawai a tsaye ba, har ma da tsintsaye tsaye tsakanin tubali.
- Kada ku bugu! A cikin rana ɗaya, zaku iya aika wani rabin mita kawai na bangare (tsayi), in ba haka ba maganin ba ya gyara shi kuma bango zai jagoranci ".
Gilashi
Za'a iya ba da umarnin sassan gilashin a cikin kwarewar wannan kamfanin. Kungiyoyi iri iri da suke tsunduma cikin kera sassan gilashin galibi suna tsunduma cikin shigarwa.
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Shigarwa na irin wannan bangare yana buƙatar ƙwarewar kwarewa da kayan aiki, don haka ya fi kyau dogara da wannan aikin ga ƙwararrun masana.
Don samar da bangare, ana amfani da faranti a cikin 1 cm lokacin farin ciki, wanda aka haɗa tare da juna tare da masu zagaye na musamman. A sakamakon haka, ya zama yana da tsayayya da danshi saukad da tsayin zafin jiki wanda kusan ba zai yiwu a karya ko tsage ba.
An tabbatar da hana ruwa ta amfani da kayan ruwa da acrylic-tushen teku. Za'a iya yin ado da gilashin da abubuwan da aka tsara ko kuma abubuwan da aka yi wa ado na Mosaia. Zai iya zama m ko matte, launi ko launi, amma, a kowane hali, zai yi kyau sosai.
Idan an shirya yanki mai ƙarfi, alal misali, don ɗakin wanka, sannan a tsakanin shi da rufi kana buƙatar samar da rata na kimanin 20 cm, in da ba a yi iska ba.
Shigarwa daga gilashin gilashi
Idan sassan da aka yi da faranti suna da faranti da hawa don yin oda, bangare daga gilashin gilashin za a iya da hannayensu. Gilashin gilashin kwari ne, girman 24x24x8 cm. Ba su da gaskiya, amma daidai ne ga gidan wanka ba tare da haske ba. Bugu da kari, tubalan gilashin samar da kyakkyawan saukarwa, kar a bari ruwan kuma ba ya batun lalata lalata.
Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu don ƙirƙirar ɗayan ɓangarorin daga shinge gilashi:
- "Rigar" rigar " Yana tabbatar da amfani da manne mai dorewa ko manne na musamman don gilashi. Da masonry yana samarwa kusan daidai da lokacin hawa bangaren tubalin, amma tubalan gilashin ba su da matsala, da kuma dangi da ke tattare da bene, bango da rufi - tare da taimakon gidaje, a cikin ingancin abin da ake tura kusoshi. A cikin rana ɗaya, zaku iya sa fiye da layuka 5-6 na toshewar. Bayan an gina sashi, a ba ta wata rana don tabbatar da cewa m, bayan wanda kuke buƙatar ɗaga seams.
- "Hanya mai tsabta" Kamar yadda ya biyo baya daga sunan, ya nuna ƙarancin aikin datti, sabili da haka, zaku iya yi ba tare da maganin manne ba. Ga riƙewa na gilashin gilashi, sashen musamman da aka yi daga aluminium, ana amfani da filastik. Wadannan kayayyaki suna haɗe zuwa bango da kuma zuwa bene tare da sukurori, kuma ɗayan tare da aboki kuma tare da shinge gilashin da aka ɗaure da grooves. Yin amfani da "tsabta", a cikin gidan wanka zaka iya gina bangare kowane irin sifa: tare da su, tare da recesses, da sauransu.
Daga bushewall yi da kanka
Game da aiki tare da filasik a shafin yanar gizon mu an gaya fiye da sau daya, domin galibi ana amfani dashi don shirya wanka.
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Sabili da haka, a nan zamu tunatar da ku kawai ka'idodin gaba ɗaya da kuma yin aiki na aiki lokacin shigar da sassan plaslog baki:
- A wurin bangare na gaba, shigar da bayanan martaba na UW. Ya danganta da girman ƙirar, an shigar dasu a ƙasa, rufi da bango. Yi amfani da Downel ko tawada mai ɗorawa don wannan kuma ku lura da matakan 30 cm.
- Sannan ya kamata ya karfafa zane ta amfani da tallafawa bayanan martaba tare da alamar CW. An shigar da su a cikin 40 c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cle zuwa jagorar zane-zane na musamman. Fruga Shirya!
- Idan ya cancanta, yanke filaska kuma ci gaba zuwa yankan firam. Idan za ta yiwu, ya kamata a guji ma mai tsanani trimming da kuma amfani da duk zanen gado na plasterboard, saboda haka zai sa ƙirar ta fi tsauri.
- Ana shigar da zanen plasletboard a tsaye kuma an gyara shi akan bayanan bayan karfe tare da sukurori. Ana maimaita ayyukan guda ɗaya a gefe guda.
- Ana iya gwada ƙirar plastogonal da aka tantance nan da nan. Don yin wannan, zaku iya amfani da fale-falen tsire-tsire, bangarorin filastik, fenti mai hana ruwa ko filastar na ado.
Dabaru
A matsayin kashi a cikin gidan wanka, ba kawai tsarin monolithic da aka tattara daga abubuwan da suka fi iya aiki ba. Idan kun nuna hasashe kaɗan kuma ku kashe wani adadin lokacin, zaku iya ƙirƙirar abu na musamman wanda ba zaku sadu da ko'ina ba.
Muna ba da ra'ayoyin asali da yawa waɗanda zasu iya zuga ku game da tunanin ku:
- Bangare, wanda shine rack. Wannan maganin yana da matukar dacewa dangane da shirya ajiya a cikin gidan wanka. Irin waɗannan ɓangaren na iya zama duka biyu da gefe biyu. An yi su, a matsayin mai mulkin, a ƙarƙashin tsari, daga kayan da yawa. Musamman masu ban sha'awa suna kama da baya-rack daga dutse na wucin gadi.
- Bangare a cikin abin da aka sanya sutura mai jan hankali. Hakanan ana yin wannan ƙirar a ƙarƙashin umarnin, yawanci daga itace ko dutse na wucin gadi. Yana ba ku damar amfani da sarari kyauta. Na farko na irin wannan bangare galibi ana sanye da kyawawan countertop kuma yana zama rack.
- Shirima daga wurare. Idan baku dauki wanka ba sau da yawa, amma ya fi son wanke a cikin shawa, ba lallai ba ne a lalata bayyanar wanka tare da labulen mai hana ruwa a kan sanda. Madadin haka, zaku iya amfani da Septum daga othales. Ana iya zama a hankali kuma ana iya ɗaukuwa a kan m kuma raba ɓangaren ɗakin da ke wanka. Babban abu shine zabi kyakkyawan al'amari wanda ba zai gani ba daga hanyar ruwa.