Duk wani gini yana buƙatar takamaiman shiri. Kada ku yi ba tare da wannan matakin ba, idan kuna so, shigar da kanku a ƙasashen ƙasarmu na Arbor na katako. Idan kun yi laushi sosai don yin lissafin kimanin adadin kayan da suka dace, sannan ku shirya don ciyar da lokaci mai yawa akan hanyoyin da ba dole ba ga ƙananan sassan.
Kafin ci gaba da aikin, ya biyo don nemo da shirya dandamali. Kodayake ba za a iya kwatanta wannan aikin ba da gidan zama mazaunin al'ada, amma bai kamata a rasa wannan matakin ba, in ba haka ba zasu mamaye matsaloli ba tsammani.
A cikin hoto - mafi mashahuri sigar Arbor na lamban
Kayan
- Katako na katako (a cikin mm):
- 100x100x3000 = 5 inji mai kwakwalwa.;
- 100x100x2300 = 4 inji mai kwakwalwa.;
- 100x100x1000 = 5 inji mai kwakwalwa.;
- 50x100x2000 = 8 inji mai kwakwalwa.;
- 50x100x3000 = 7 inji mai kwakwalwa.;
- 50x100x1000 = 2 inji mai kwakwalwa.;
- 50x100x4300 = 2 inji mai kwakwalwa.;
- Lining - kusan 20 m2;
- Board allon tare da kauri mai 40 mm - 9 mx;
- Hukumar don harsashi na kauri 1 "- 9 m2;
- Tsegumi mai girman katako 20x30x3000 mm;
- Sauran kayan;
- Don tushe - tubalin da yawa da yawa da kilogiram 50 na sumunti;
- Kusoshi;
- Da kansa ya shafa;
- Sukurori;
- Karfe Fittings - ø10 mm da ø12 mm.
Tip: Yin lissafi na kayan don Arbor, ƙara adadin da kashi 10-15%.
Makirci na gini
Kayan aiki
- Diski saw - Manual ko tsayayye;
- Shirya, mafi kyawun lantarki;
- Compedriver na rawar jiki;
- Hydrowe.
Formula
Ta wajen samar da lissafin kayan don gina Arbor, ya kamata a la'akari da abubuwan da suka dace:
- Yawan mutane a lokaci guda da ke zaune a gida:
- har zuwa 10 - diamita 2.9 m;
- Har zuwa 12 - yankin kusan 9 m2;
- Har zuwa 14 ≈ 11 m2;
- har zuwa 20 ≈12 m2.
- Nau'in sashin babba.
- Nau'in kasa;
- rufin:
- shafi hudu;
- biyu-dunƙule;
- Hex.
- Kasancewa:
- bayyanar da bayyanar ta;
- tebur da dakuna Gazebo;
- rufi;
- Fale-falen falo a kasa.
Mataki na a kan taken: Masu saukar da karfe: aluminium da kuma pvc tsawo
Sashin ƙasa
Dabara don lissafin farashi
Farashi shine: Kudin kayan + shigarwa (Table + benches) + bengnation + rufin aiki.Misali na yin lissafin kayan
- A matakin farko, yanke shawara kan girman wuraren aiki na gaba Don fahimtar yadda ake buƙata kayan don gazebo. A cikin misalinmu, mafi kyawun zaɓi shine 3x3 m.
- Bi yankin da tono da rami na tushe ginshiƙan - 9 inji mai kwakwalwa.
Tukwici: don tanadi, yi amfani da bulo mai amfani, ba zai shafi ingancin aikin ba.
- Ninka daga katako (Layuka 5 kwaya.).
- Fitar da tushe a kwance Hydraulic.
- Shigar da sandunan ƙarfe a cikin ginshiƙan kusurwa Ø 10 mm. Bar daga sama da 200 mm don trimmer.
- Saka saman a kan ginshiƙan Layer mai hana ruwa.
- Tattara daga sanduna 5 masu girma 12x100x3000 mm gindi . Sanya su a cikin wuraren tsallaka "katako", ramuka a cikin mashaya kuma tsotse su a kan sanda a cikin katako na kusurwa.
- Shirya rakumi na tsaye daga mashaya 100x100x2300mm elickrana da yin chamfer na 10 mm.
- Yi saman a kan racks a yanka hannuwanku 40x100 wanda yake da amfani ga rufe katako na diagonal.
- Abincin ƙasa a cikin ƙananan ƙarshen ramin rami Ø 10 mm da tsotse su a kan sanda.
- A hankali tsaye a tsaye kuma ka aminta su da ramuka na ɗan lokaci . Ari, gyara su a kasan sukurori.
- Tattara a ƙasa daga mashaya tare da sashin giciye na 50x100 na jijanina Haɗa su a tsakiyar "a cikin tafiya", kuma tare da gefuna, suna yankewa don shigarwa a cikin yankan racks.
- Karfafa Wurin Tsallake daga mashaya tare da sashin giciye na 40x40 . Anan zai zo kusa da katako na rufin Arbor.
- Shigar da gicciye akan racks Ta hanyar saka a cikin yanka.
- Ɗaure tare da kusoshi 200 mm tsawo.
- Ringing bunch na waje a kusa da kewaye tare da sashin giciye na 50x100.
- Yi tafiya Yin amfani da rago na 50x100, zaune ta kuma cire brass 10 mm.
Fasaha su da amintacciyar hanya a cikin tsawan 900 mm.
Mataki na a kan batun: Kurakurai da kuma muguntar injunan wanke Atlant
Tsarin Pahavilon na katako
Lissafin rufin
Tunda aikinmu zai sami sifar square, sigar shafi shafi huɗu na rufin ya fi dacewa da shi.
Da ke ƙasa akwai koyarwar masu ƙarfi akan shigarwa:
- Theauki mashaya 100x100x800 (tsawo na rufin) kuma yin taraba tare da gefuna takwas don shigarwa na 8 rafters. Sanya shi a cikin shi dug a karkashin rafters na farko na diagonal biyu.
- Haɗa su "a cikin drapery" ta yin yankan a kusurwar da aka dace, saka ginshiƙai a cikin tsagi da amintattun dunƙule.
- Shigar da su don haka rufin yana tsaye a kan tsallakewa na jijiya na jijiya na manyan ginshiƙai, da kuma habbers suna kwance a kan sandunan tare da tashi daga 400 mm.
Tip: Lokaci-lokaci bincika matakin kwance na sama.
Rufewa
- Ɗaure tare da kusoshi tare da tsawon 200 mm.
- Shirya ma'aurata mafi yawan rafters da kuma tabbatar da nada su a kan rufin rufin, da kuma bayan ƙarin hakist huɗu, wanda ƙananan ƙarshen ya kamata ya kwana a kan jijiyoyin.
- Amintaccen dukkan sukurori da ƙusoshin.
- Yi nisa mai 25 na rufin rufin. Tashi na ƙananan allon ya kamata - 80 mm don ƙarshen rafted.
- Sanya racks daga mashaya tare da sashin giciye na 40x70 mm, ɗaure su da ƙusoshi da sukurori, sannan cire lokacin sos.
Tukwici: sake, sake duba akidar rakciyar ta matakin, kuma daga gefen ƙofar, kuma daga gefen ƙofar, da kuma sanya "haifar da" sanadin "fasahar don shigar da kananan kananan katako don shigar da ƙananan ginshiƙai.
- Haɗa a cikin hanyar shiga cikin "Hardwood" Cracker.
Tukwici: Yi la'akari lokacin da kayyadaddun kayan ƙarin racks, kamar yadda mita-mita za su dandana babban nauyin dusar ƙanƙara.
Crow rufewa
- Bi da dukkanin abubuwan da ke haifar da abubuwan da ke tattare da katako a kan alkyd guda, ya fi kyau acrylic. Don haka kuna kare su daga fungi da mold.
- Jerin farko (Carmome) "skate-Carnice Universal" yankan ko "rectangular". Yi amfani da shi a skates huɗu, yankan cikin sassa 3 ta hanyar aiwatarwa.
- Yi akwati na ado, wanda zai ɗauka da aiki na aiki - ƙara girman taurin tsarin. Yanke daga mashaya tare da sashin giciye na 40x150 mm bru tare da giciye sashe na 40x30 mm, hau su kuma cire kashin. Yanke daga ƙarshen a wani kusurwa na 45˚.
Mataki na a kan batun: salon ƙirar zamani: minimalism, babban fasaha, loft, zamani (hoto)
Firam da bangaren fuska
Lissafta shigarwar
- Yi daga mashaya tare da sashin giciye na 100x100 mm racks biyu tare da tsawo na 900 mm.
- Rawar soja a cikin ƙananan ƙarshen rami.
- Mask a cikin ƙananan mashaya 2 ramuka ø12 mm kuma shigar da tsokanar ƙarfe a wurin don a sama.
- Saita a ƙarshen ƙarfafa na baya, duba a tsaye kuma haɗa gajeriyar hanyar da sukurori.
- Daga gefen ƙofar a cikin hanyoyin da ke kewaye da gefuna.
Kayan sarrafawa
Labarin da aka bayyana yadda ake yin lissafin kayan a kan Arbor shi kadai. A lokaci guda, ya zama dole don ƙara zuwa sakamakon ƙarshe na 10-15%, tunda ana yawan sized.
Tabbatar da yin kanka da kanka mafi cikakken zanen gini na nan gaba, inda ka bayyana kowane kashi. Sannan zaku kasance mai sauƙin zabi kayan da ake buƙata don shi, dangane da ayyukanta. A cikin bidiyon da aka gabatar a wannan labarin, zaku sami ƙarin bayani game da wannan batun.