Kafin fara kafa, ya zama dole a bincika farfajiya a hankali. Don daki tare da babban zafi, an zaɓi glk na danshi na musamman na danshi na musamman da kuma daidaita fasinjoji. Ya danganta da bangon bango a cikin gidan wanka, dakatar da bindiga mai ɗaukar hoto a bango ta amfani da dunƙule ko kuma dowel.
Kafin fara kafa, ya zama dole a bincika farfajiya a hankali. Don daki tare da babban zafi, an zaɓi glk na danshi na musamman na danshi na musamman da kuma daidaita fasinjoji.
Shigarwa na bayanan martaba da jerin ayyukan aiki
Domin samar da hanun da sauri a bango a cikin gidan wanka, kuna buƙatar kayan aikin masu zuwa:- Screwdriver;
- hydroelectric ko matakin Laser;
- Almakashi na karfe;
- jirgin sama;
- Caca;
- Corantnic;
- guduma;
- Wuka da aka tsara don yankan bushewa;
- turawa;
- matakin aluminum na girma dabam;
- alli ko fensir;
- mulki;
- tracer.
Don wannan ɗakin akwai wani danshi mai tsayayya da plasterboard. Idan kayan a cikin gidan wanka an ɗora shi akan bango na kankare ko bango, dole ne ka yi amfani da dowel.
Idan muna magana ne game da tsawa na katako, na musamman taƙan hannu zai dace. Lokacin da ganuwar drywall a cikin gidan wanka ne trimmed, za ka bukatar bugu da žari tsaye sadarwa ga profile, "kaguwa" (daya matakin), sukurori da sukurori ga karfe.
Yarda da jerin aikin
Kafin a rage bushe bushe a jikin bango a cikin gidan wanka, dole ne ka shigar da tsarin.
Manufar aiki, wanda ke ba da filasannin danshi-juriya yayin shigarwa:
- Shiri na farfajiya a cikin gidan wanka. Wannan ya hada da bevel na filastar, bugu.
- Ajkin ajiye motoci, gami da shelves, idan aka shirya, alamomi don ɗaukakawa bayanan Jagora (PPN), wanda zai zagaya kewaye da bayanan. Irin wannan aikin yana ba da amfani da ƙwayoyin kwalliya ko ƙusoshin ƙafa.
- Alamar gyara Direct Direct, bayanan martaba na Rack. Alamar wuraren da aka tsara shelf.
- Masu ɗaukar hoto na bayanan martaba masu ƙima zuwa bayanan martaba (Sheves, NICES an ba su), cikakken gyara akan dakatarwar kai tsaye.
- Kayan wanki. An haɗa kayan danshi-juriya ta amfani da sukurori masu ɗamara kai.
- Primer da Putty a cikin gidan wanka.
- Mataki na ƙarshe akan ƙarshen seams da wuraren kuma wuraren da ake samu don sukurori tare da taimakon kayan karu.
Mataki na a kan taken: Yadda ake yin Cape akan Sofa yi da kanka
Shigarwa na Tallafin Tsarin, ɗauka cikin shelves lissafi da kuma ma'adinai
Ana yin aikin shigarwa a cikin gidan wanka. Da farko dai, tare da taimakon igiyar zanen, alamomi a ƙasa ana amfani dashi. An sanya layin a fili kuma daidai abin da ya sa martani ya jagoranta (PPN) za a saka masa. Na gaba, daidai layi an kwafa a cikin rufin rufin. Don aiwatar da wannan hanyar da kyau, dakatarwar ta fi kyau.
Tsarin tsarin polesboard a bango ta amfani da firam.
Shigarwa na Jagora Jagora a cikin gidan wanka ana samar dashi tare da mataimaki. Mutum daya yana riƙe bayanan martaba na jagora a layin da aka shirya, kuma ramuka na biyu a cikin su a ƙarƙashin Dowel. Mataki tsakanin ramuka ya kamata daga 60 zuwa 100 cm. A cikin bayanan jagora ɗaya daga cikin 3 zuwa 5 kuma mafi ƙiren ƙusoshin, amma ba ƙasa, don dogaro da ƙira.
A yau, ginawa-niches, da yawa kayan adon kayan ado waɗanda aka yi da plasterboard a cikin jirgin saman bango ana amfani da sau da yawa. Hakanan, ana amfani da ma'adinai don boye bututu da yawa da sadarwa. An ba da shawarar da farko don zana zane tare da abubuwan da suka dace. Ginin-cikin NICHE, komai girman, yana fara da shigarwa Jagora Jagora wanda ke haifar da kewaye da shiryayye kansa. Hakanan, ma'adinan an yi su ne ta hanyar ramuka a cikin ppns don ƙusa-ƙusa.
To, bayan aikin da aka yi, ya wajaba don sake yin alamar alamar don bayanan saƙon PP da ingantattun wurare don masu rarrafe. Nisa tsakanin bayanan martaba na tsaye zai tantance filasik da plaster-danshi (nisa na ganye da kansa). Yawanci, nesa yana daga 40 zuwa 60 cm.
Bayan duk ayyukan da ramuka, ta amfani da wata ƙusa mai niyyar, sikelin, ana haɗa su madaidaiciya. A lokaci guda, ɓangaren ɓangaren an ɗora shi, inda aka gina-ciki da aka gindaya. Yana da ma'ana cewa nisa daga bangon bango zai zama daidai da zurfin shiryayye na shiryayye. An yi kashi daga cikin bayanan martaba guda (PNP), to, bangon ge gegar da aka ɗora amfani da firam na musamman.
Mataki na a kan taken: rufin filastik tare da hannuwanku: shiri da shigarwa
Shigarwa na bayanan martaba da shigarwa na bushewa
Sannan filin ajiye motoci ko bayanan martaba na tsaye a matsayin jagororin ana saka su a gidan wanka. An yanke su da tsayin daka, wanda ya daidaita da tsayin daki na ɗan minus 10 mm. Bayan haka, tare da taimakon matakin, ya kamata a sanya layin, inda za'a iya sanya bayanan a tsaye a tsaye (mataki da shawarar shine kowane 60 cm). Tare da layin an gankin ta hanyar ramuka a ƙarƙashin Dowel, inda ake haɗe-harin (bishiyar Kirsimeti) za a haɗe. A irin wannan shiri don bayanan martaba suna yi a wuraren da shelves da ma'adinan za su kasance.
Domin kayan danshi-hujja na danshi gaba daya kare daga danshi, wajibi ne a bar rata na 10 mm tsakanin zanen gado da benaye.
Bayan shigar da shawarwarin dakatarwar, ana hawa bayanan martaba na kiliya. An saka su cikin bayanan martaba daga sama da ƙasa. Bayanin filin ajiye motoci yana amfani da shawarwarin shakatawa, la'akari da tarinup, inda Nuche na gaba yake. Haka kuma, bayanan martaba suna hawa guda ɗaya a lokaci guda, inda aka sanya shelves da kuma ma'adinai zasu kasance. Bayanan martaba da dakatarwa ana ɗaure su da "Crabs". Don haka, ɗaukar aikin ginin a cikin gidan wanka yana shirye. Sannan danshi filastar-mai tsayayya da filastar da aka ɗora akan tsarin goyan baya.
Wajibi ne a tabbatar da cewa an sanya duk abubuwan lantarki da hanyoyin sadarwa kafin a sanya kayan. Kowane NICHE (idan ya cancanta) kuma yana ba da fifiko. A wasu halaye, ana amfani da rufi, bayan wanda duk shelves, bango, zubar da nono da kayan.
A wannan matakin, mafi wuya tambaya a cikin irin wannan karamin ɗakin shine madaidaicin shigarwa na kayan a cikin sasanninta. A saboda wannan, a tsaye racks da kuma yadudduka a cikin zanen gado ya kamata a aiwatar dasu ta hanyar da wani takarda daya ya huta cikin wani.
Yana da mahimmanci a tuna: saboda haka kuma danshi-ruhu resistant na kare danshi gaba daya, ya zama dole a bar rata na 10 mm tsakanin zanen gado da benaye. Don yin wannan, ya zama dole a shirya a gaba na musamman madaidaiciya daga abu ɗaya ko itace. An yanke danshi na danshi Glc a cikin girman, kowane da ke cikin bango yana buƙatar daban-daban hanyar da girma.
Mataki na kan batun: Samun iska a ƙasa a cikin gidan katako mai zaman kansa
Duk zanen gado suna haɗe zuwa tsarin tallafi ta amfani da sukurori masu ɗamara kai tsaye, gami da shelves da kuma ma'adinai. Fuskar ta sauka, a cikin seams da Recesses daga cikin sukurori tare da kayan yaji ana rufe shi a hankali. Kowace da aka gama niche da shelves suna tsiran kuma suna fuskantar kayan da suka ƙare.
Ado na plasterboard gini ba tare da amfani da firam na karfe ba
Akwai wani zaɓi da aka yi amfani da shi - amfani da ƙira ba tare da firam. Danshi-tsayayya Plasterboard ne kawai glued zuwa ganuwar. Amma a lokaci guda ana cutar da wasu yanayi:
- Jirgin kasa dole ne ya kasance mai dorewa daidai da santsi, ba tare da lalata da fasa.
- Ya kamata a bushe bango kuma an rufe shi da ingantaccen kariya daga zafi.
- Bai kamata a lullube jirgin ba.
Idan bangon ya dace da waɗannan buƙatun, kuna buƙatar spatula, danshi mai tsayayya da filasiku da cakuda don shigarwa. Ana amfani da glue a cikin tsawon tsawon ganye, sannan a cikin jirgin sama. Ya kamata ya zama rata tsakanin kayan da bene. An cire Gasket ɗin da aka maye gurbinsa don rarar kuɗi kawai bayan saita manne.
Ya kamata a yi la'akari da ramuka na fasaha a gaba, kuma ya shafi bututu, don ɓoye wanda na ɓoye wa wanda shiche. Idan gidan wanka yana da shelves na ado da kuma nici, sannan kuma kyakkyawan iska ya zama dole.