Wannan labarin yana ba da ɗan lokaci na zane ta zanen Petrikovsky don masu farawa. Zane-zane tare da wannan zanen sun shahara a zamaninmu don yin ado da abubuwan ciki da abubuwa.
Petrikovsky fenti na karbi sunan shi daga wurin da ya samo asali - a ƙauyen Petrikovka, wanda yanzu yana kan yankin na Dnipropetrovsk. Wannan sana'ar ta fasaha ta samo asali ne a ƙarshen karni na 18, tare da zanen farin bukka-Mazanocaans na waɗancan lokutan. An kafa yarjejeniya ta farko a cikin 1772 ta Poltava Cossack Peter Kalnyashevsky. Kuma hadisan don cinye farin bangon hat shine wani shekara-shekara da tilas. Wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa an yi zanen ne da shuka dyes a cikin wani cakuda kwai, wanda ba m zane.
Hadaddiyar al'adar Petrikovsky ta zama gādo na kerawa na Ukraine, kuma a cikin 2019, an saki tsabar kudin UNESCO tare da wani yanki mai ban mamaki, wanda aka sanya shi ta hanyar zanen petrikovsky.
Asali na tsarin tsarin
Petrikovsky fenti na National ya zama yankin yankin na Ukrain kuma an haɗa shi cikin shirin nazarin fasaha a makarantun fasaha na yara.
Babban abubuwan zane na zane sun samo asali ne na kayan marmari na kayan lambu, hatsi da kunnuwa, a matsayin alamu na tattalin arzikin Ukrainian na ƙasa. Ana amfani da launuka iri-iri da hotuna masu haske da iyaye, ganye da furannin fure suna iya samun canji daga launi ɗaya zuwa wani. Don haka furanni ɗaya zai iya haɗuwa da orange, ja, rawaya har ma da launuka launin ruwan kasa launin ruwan kasa.
Zanen yana da kyauta a cikin ƙari na zane, amma zaka iya zaɓar wasu samfuran samfuran mutum mai kyau. Yadda za a zana su, misalai an gabatar dasu a hoto a ƙasa:
Kowane maigida yana jawo zane-zane, mingering zuwa salonta da fasaha, saboda haka wasu aiki ya kasance haƙƙin mallaka, da sunayen marubutan sun shahara. Hotunan sune misali da gadoji kuma ana tunatar da su daki-daki a cikin darussan.
Mataki na kan batun: Sinkafa masu sanya allura tare da hotuna da bidiyo
Inda za a fara
Za mu gudanar da karamin aji na babban aji kan zana abubuwan zane-zanen Petrikovsy, kowane tsari za'a iya yi shi da strencil.
Zane-zane na iya amfani da gooache tare da ƙari na PVA, acrylic da sauransu. Ana amfani da goge daga ulu mai laushi, alal misali, gogewar gida daga ulu, kamar yadda magabatan suka yi.
Gwada aikin farko a takarda. Fensir wani zaki mai tsari da alama cibiyar a ciki. Brush №3 yin bugun jini daga kwarara zuwa cibiyar.
Ana zana wasu bayanai tare da yatsunsu ko tamopons na musamman, irin su bunches na inabi, viburnum, Rowan.
Gwada samun sauye sauyawa, zuwa goga don amfani da babban launi da kuma mafi launi mafi launi, don misalin orange da kore.
Cikakken zane tare da layin bakin ciki da wuraren launin rawaya. Zana abun da ke ciki da launuka ta amfani da manyan hotuna da ƙananan hotuna na launuka, ganye, sassan da ke bisa ga makircin.
Baya ga flora, zanen ya haɗa da tsuntsaye masu launi waɗanda aka yi a cikin irin launi mai launi. Abin lura ne, kamar yadda launuka da yawa suna haɗuwa sosai. Ba wai kawai babban ja, rawaya, kore mai shuɗi, amma kuma an samo shi ta hanyar haɗuwa da zane mai shayarwa, ruwan hoda, lemo mai launin shuɗi.
Aikace-aikacen kerawa
Zanen petrikovsky ne da farko wata dabara ce ta fasaha wanda ba shi da ƙa'idodi bayyananne don zabar abun da ke ciki da wurin tsarin. A wannan matakin tarihi, ana amfani dashi a zanen abubuwa, jita-jita da abubuwa na ciki, duk wani ɓangaren zane yana dacewa, kamar yadda zane yake da salon kyauta, don haka zaku iya yin salon kyauta, saboda haka yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da alamu akan dama na abubuwa abubuwa.
Zane-zanen kayan ado na US na Ukrainias suna halayyar hanyar kirkirar ta don aiki da bayanin kula yadda ake jin daɗin hasashe da fasaha masu fasaha. Wannan ya fito ne daga al'adun mazaunan tsoffin ƙauyuka a cikin wata hanya ta musamman don yin ado da "mai". An wanke Hut-Mazani kowace shekara, tun da cewa an wanke yanayin yanayi da whitening, da zanen.
Mataki na a kan taken: Cossterary Picture: "Barka da Sabuwar Kirsimeti" kyauta