Don yin masana'antar ƙofofin, kuna buƙatar zaɓar mafi kyawun haɗuwa da masu girma dabam - samari da tsayi. A saboda wannan, akwai dangantaka ta musamman.
Girma, nisa, tsawo
Lissafin kayan kwalliya
Multifultiontions, dacewa da salon mafita na waje na wuraren shakatawa na zamani ba a sake tambayar su. A cikin gidajen zamani, kasancewar irin waɗannan kayan ginannun yana ba da damar amfani da sararin wurin zama na ɗakin, zaɓi na zaɓin kayan aikin. Na musamman mahimmancin ne a haɗe zuwa ga bayyanar da aka gina. Saboda haka, ƙirƙirar ƙofofin don kabarin da kuma ingancin Majalisar Dindian Majalisar Desarin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ke ƙuntata hadin kan wannan yanayin yanayin.
Samar da kofofin don kabad tare da injin kofa ana iya yin shi ne daga kayan da ke zuwa:
- Fiberboard
- MDF,
- Chipboard.
Girman bangarorin
Fiberboard (faranti na katako) an yi ta hanyar latsa sharar gida. Ana kara nau'ikan roba iri iri don cike a can. Abubuwan da aka kwatanta da ƙarancin danshi juriya, don haka don kayan kayan ado da aka yi nufin shigarwa a cikin ɗakunan wanka a cikin ɗakunan wanka, ba a amfani da shi.
MDF (daga yanayin Ingilishi na Ingilishi na Ingilishi na Ingilishi na Ingilishi na Inganci, an samar da faranti na katako masu matsakaici na katako) an kafa su ne sakamakon gluppated gyara resins a ɗaukakawar carbamide resins da matsi.
An rarrabe MDF-slabs da karfi da ƙarfi juriya (ciki har da a tsawan yanayin zafi). Wannan yana faɗaɗa izinin kayan gida na kayan;
Chipboard (chipboard) sun fi kowa dacewa azaman kayan don kofar zasu iya. An yi shi ne daga manyan sharar gida na katako na katako (kwakwalwan kwamfuta, sawdust), wanda don cika mai da aka ƙara - Termoseting rennt rani. Sai dai itace da dorewa, dorewa kuma a lokaci guda isasshe abu mara aruna. Koyaya, ya fi muni da aiki na inji, musamman, yankan da hakowa.
Ma'anar kan gaba ɗaya
Kafin samarwa ya lissafa da mafi kyawun rabo daga manyan girma - tsawo da nisa na samfurin.
Matsakaicin layin yawanci ana ƙaddara shi da tsawo na ɗakin da aka ɗauka. Sau da yawa suna amfani da abubuwan da ke gaba da faɗaɗawa da tsayi:
| Door Leight tsawo, mm | Nisa a bakin ƙofar, mm |
| 2200. | 450, 500. |
| 2400. | 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000 |
Yin manzannin majalisar
Mafi qarancin nisa yana da niyya ne ta hanyar la'akari da matsayin: kunkuntar kuma ƙofar za ta aiwatar da abin dogara da motsawa. Matsakaicin rabuwa, wanda ke da girman girman tsayi (h) na samfurin zuwa fadinsa (w) dole ne ya gamsar da wannan rashin daidaito: (0.25-0.3) n. A zahiri, bisa manufa akwai shine iyakar babba game da ƙayyadadden dangantakar, amma saboda an ƙaddara shi kawai da buɗe bango, to, wasu ƙuntatawa a kan wannan sigar ba a shigar ba.
Lissafin da yakamata a gabatar da masu girma dabam akan takamaiman misali. A ce cewa tsayin da ake buƙata na kayan daki shine H = 2500 mm, da fadin da aka yi wasan MDF-na data sh = 400 mm. Matsakaicin girma a wannan yanayin zai zama sh / n = 400/2500 = 0.16. Matsakaicin ba shi da kyau, wannan shine, wasan kwaikwayo na nuni: ƙofar da aka yi bisa ga zaɓin waɗannan masu girma dabam za su kasance a bayan zaɓi, a ƙarshe, karya ƙofar.
Akwai zaɓuɓɓuka biyu: rage tsawo na samfurin ko haɓaka nisa na ƙofar. Idan an ciyar da mabukaci ta hanyar girman zanen mdf, to mafi girma tsawo na majalisar ministocin shine HMAEX = 400 / (0.23-0.3) = 1600-1333.3 (mm) = 1600-1333.3 (mm) = 1600-1333.3 (mm) = 1600-1333.3 (mm) = 500-1333.3 (mm) = 1600-1333.3 (mm) = 1600-1333.3 Idan batun farawa shine a yi la'akari da bukatar yin tsayayya da tsayin daka a cikin 2500 mm, to, lissafin fadin yana ba da SMIN = 2500 × (0.25-7) = 625-750 (mm)) = 625-750 (mm). Af, darajar da aka yi shakku na sigogin ƙarshe zai bayarwa da misalai girma da girma a fadin da kanta.
Don haka, zaku iya shigar da adadin sassan da ake buƙata. Misali, idan kayan aikin shine 2 × 750 = 1500 (mm) bai isa ba don shigar da sutura a bango (ko kuma sakamakon sutura zai yi kyau), to, yawan sassan da aka karu da ɗaya. Sannan nisa na samfurin zai kasance sh = 3 × 750 = 2250 (mm).
Idan, tare da ƙididdigar lissafin cika bango, bai faru ba ko kuma, akasin haka, tsayinsa bai isa ba, zaku iya bambanta da fadin ƙofar da aka ƙayyade a sama. Bari mu ce, bayan da ya fi dacewa da fadin da ya dace na 630 mm, tare da ƙofar uku-uku, muna samun Enabarititis Sh = 3 × 630 = 1890 (mm).
Don sanin wane zaɓi ne mafi kyau, bari mu tuna da dokar "gwal sashe: rabo daga cikin batun, wanda aka fi sani da idanun mutane, wanda aka fi sani da idanun mutane, wanda aka fi sani da idanun mutane, wanda aka fi sani da idanun mutane, wanda aka fi sani da idanun mutane, wanda aka fi sani da idanun mutane, wanda aka fi sani da idanun mutane, wanda aka fi sani da idanun mutane, wanda aka fi sani da idanun mutane, wanda aka fi sani da idanun mutane, shine 1.62: 1. Sakamakon haka, kusancin ainihin rabbai zai zama ga rabo, mafi kyau. Sakamakon lissafin bayar da:
Ministofa biyu
- Majalisar kofa biyu, tare da tsawo na 2500 da duka nisa na 1500 mm 1.67: 1.
- Majalisa uku tare da tsayi 2500 da jimlar 1890 mm 1.32: 1.
Babu shakka, zaɓi na farko yana kusa da "Sashe na Golden".
Akwai wasu fasali na lissafin ƙididdige don "Aristo" da "Verrobes".
Tsarin zamana 'Aristo "- ingantaccen nau'in ƙirar ginannun kayan ginannun kayan gini. Akwai bayanin martaba har zuwa 3200 mm. Bayanan nan "Aristo" amintattu ne kuma mai dorewa, tunda an anodized ta aluminum kuma ana iya rufe shi da gilding na ado. Yankin "Aristo" ya iyakance. Saboda haka, yana da matukar yarda a lissafa irin wannan ƙofa bisa ga hanyar da aka bayyana a sama.
Ana yin tsarin zamantakewa "an inganta shi ta amfani da bayanan martaba na alumini na iri uku:" espailles "da" m haske "da" m haske "da" m haske "da" m haske "da" m haske "da" veraifilles-mashalta ". Bayanan martaba suna samuwa tare da gilashi da zane-zane. Ya danganta da wannan, ya kamata a zaɓaɓɓu gaba ɗaya daga 22000 × 2000 mm (gilashi) zuwa 3000 × 2000 mm (chipboard). Lissafin sigogi don tsarin Verailles ana yin kama da oda.
(Muryarka zata kasance farkon)
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Mataki na kan batun taken: Lumnescent fitilun Halayen Lantarki