Don haɗi zuwa tsarin lantarki na motar, na'urorin gida suna buƙatar injiniyoyi, wanda zai iya ƙara ƙarfin lantarki daga 12 aya zuwa 220 V. akan shelves na shagunan da suke cikin samaka, amma ba ya faranta musu farashinsu. Ga waɗanda ba su san injiniyar lantarki ba dama akwai damar tattare da wata dama ta juyawa da wutar lantarki 12,220 volts tare da hannuwansu. Zane biyu masu sauki Zamu bincika.
Masu sauya bindigogi da nau'ikansu
Akwai nau'ikan masu canzawa guda uku 12-220 V. Da farko - daga 12 zuwa 120 V. irin waɗannan masu halartar za a iya haɗa su ta hanyar masu motoci - TVS, vatle Cleansers, da sauransu. Canza canzawa - daga 220 v 12 - wajibi ne a buƙata ne a ba da izini ba, yawanci a cikin ɗakunan yanayi tare da mummunan yanayi don samar da amincin lantarki. Misali, a cikin parilots, tafkuna ko wando. Domin kada ya hadarin, daidaitaccen ƙarfin lantarki a cikin 220 B ya ragu zuwa 12 ta amfani da kayan aikin da suka dace.
Masu sauya na Voltage suna cikin wadatattun adadi a cikin shaguna
Zabin na uku shine kawai mai tsinkaye ne bisa ga masu canji biyu. Da farko, daidaitaccen 220 v ya canza zuwa 12 v, to, baya zuwa 220 V. Wannan canji sau biyu yana ba ku damar samun kyakkyawan sinput. Irin waɗannan na'urorin sun zama dole don aikin yau da kullun na yawancin kayan aikin gida tare da ikon lantarki. A kowane hali, lokacin shigar da tukunyar gas, an shawarce shi da iko a cikin irin wannan mai sauyawa - kuma gudanar da kwamiti yana da kusan kamar rabin tukunyar jirgi.
Proverse Repestoll 12-220v 300 w
Wannan makirci mai sauki ne, ana iya cire cikakken bayani daga wadatar wutar lantarki don kwamfuta ko siyayya a cikin kowane kantin radioteotchnicnical. Amfanin makirci shine sauki sauƙin aiwatarwa, rashin tasu shine marar hanyar sinusoid a kantin da kuma mita sama da daidaitaccen 50 hz. Wannan shine, ba shi yiwuwa a haɗa na'urorin da suke buƙatar samar da wutar lantarki a cikin wannan mai juyawa. Zaka iya haɗa na'urorin da ba na tarihi ba zuwa fitarwa - dannunnan baƙin ƙarfe, baƙin ƙarfe, da baƙin ƙarfe, da sauransu.
Mataki na a kan batun: Shiri na filastar da lemun tsami
A zane gabatar a al'ada mode ba 1.5 A ko jan kaya na 300 W, a kalla 2.5 A, amma a wannan yanayin, transistors zai zama ri.
Canji na Voltage 12 220 v: Schm-Mai Guyarwar Mai Canji Canji
An gina makirci akan sanannen sl494 mai sarrafawa. Filin transress na filin Q1 Q2 yakamata a sanya shi kan radiators, ana so - raba. Lokacin shigar da kan Roma ɗaya, a ƙarƙashin masu siyarwa ya sa maissuled mai. Madadin Irfz244 da aka ƙayyade akan tsarin Irfz244, zaka iya amfani da wannan irfz46 ko rfz48.
Matsakaicin a cikin wannan mai sauyawa 12 v zuwa 220 v zuwa 220 v zuwa ga tsayayya da r1 da kuma capacoror C2. Kimantawa na iya bambanta dan kadan akan makircin. Idan kana da tsohuwar mai karatu mai aiki don kwamfuta, kuma a ciki mai juyawa ne na aiki, zaku iya sanya shi cikin tsarin. Idan mai canzawa ba shi da aiki, cire falmaran zoben daga gareshi da iska iska mai shinge tare da diamita na 0.6 mm. Da farko, iska mai girma tana winding - tana da juye tare da fitarwa daga tsakiya, to, a saman - na sakandare na 80 na sakandare.
Kamar yadda ya riga ya yi magana, irin wannan juyi na voltage 12-220 a cikin iya aiki tare da kaya kawai, m ga ingancin abinci mai gina jiki. Don samun ikon haɗawa da mafi yawan na'urori masu buƙatar, mai juzuga a cikin fitarwa, a fitowar wanda wutar lantarki ke kusa da al'ada (zane a ƙasa).
Don inganta halaye na fitarwa, ƙara rectul
Shafin zane yana nuna martaba na mitoci her-miteses ta firgita ta, amma ana iya maye gurbinsu da FR207 ko FR107 Series. Itauki yana da kyawawa don zaɓar ƙimar ƙayyadaddun.
Inverter a kan Microchem
Wannan mai juyawa na lantarki 12 220 v ya tattara dangane da guntu na musamman kr1211eu1. Wannan mai ɗaukar hoto ne wanda aka cire daga cikin abin da aka cire 6 kuma 4. Anti-lokaci ya tashi, a tsakaninsu ɗan lokaci kaɗan - don kawar da buɗewar duka makullin. Yana ciyarwa a kan 9.5 v cakulan danniya, wanda aka ƙayyade shi da ƙirar sigar parmetric akan Hevilitron D814B.
Mataki na a kan batun: yadda ake yin gado mai matasai da hannuwanku? Blueprints. Hoto.
Hakanan a cikin zanen zane akwai mai siyar da manyan menu biyu na babban iko - irl2505 (VT1 da VT2). Suna da karancin juriya na tashar fito - kimanin 0.008 ohms, wanda yake daidai da juriya na mabuɗin na inji. Halatta akai-akai - har zuwa 104 a, har zuwa, har zuwa 360 a. Irin waɗannan halaye a zahiri don ɗaukar nauyin zuwa 400 w. Shigar da munanan mawuyacin hali ne ga radiators (tare da iko har zuwa 200 w, zai iya ba tare da su).
Maimaita Village Epverage 12-220 a
Mitar bugun bugun jini ya dogara da sigogi na tsayayya da rudani R1 da C1 CHANSER an shigar da shi a fitarwa don kashe high-mito extress.
Canjin ya fi dacewa a shirye shirye. A cikin zanen zane, ya juya a gaban akasin - karancin sakandare na sakandare yana aiki a matsayin firamare, kuma an cire wutar lantarki daga sakandare mai ƙarfin lantarki.
Zai yiwu maye gurbin a cikin kayan aikin:
- Za'a iya maye gurbin D814V Heartron a cikin makirci ta kowane, fice 8-10 v. misali, Cop 182, CS 210.
- Idan babu masu karfin C4 da C5 na K5-35 na K50-3 μf, zaku iya ɗaukar huɗu 5000 μf kuma ku juya su a cikin layi ɗaya,
- Maimakon shigo da C3 220m Capacitor, zaku iya sanya nau'in cikin gida ta hanyar 100-500 μf da voltage ba ƙasa da 10 v.
- Canji - kowane tare da karfin 10 w zuwa 1000 w, amma dole ne ikonta ya zama aƙalla sau biyu da aka shirya.
Lokacin shigar da da'irar haɗin canzawa, masu transistors da haɗa zuwa ga tushen 12 V, wajibi ne a yi amfani da babban wayoyin hannu-kashi - tare da wannan na iya kaiwa ga manyan abubuwa (tare da karfin 400 w zuwa 40 a).
Inverter tare da tsarkakakken sine da kuma hanya
Dandarar masu watsa shirye-shiryen suna da hadadden har ma don ƙwarewar rediyo na rediyo, don haka ba abu mai sauƙi ne don sanya su da hannayensu ba. Misalin misali mafi sauki a ƙasa.
Mataki na a kan taken: Wallolin Wallpapers: Manyan labulen
Maballin Inverter 12 tare da Sine mai tsabta
A wannan yanayin yana da sauƙin tattara wani mai canzawa daga allon gama. Ta yaya - duba cikin bidiyon.
A cikin bidiyo na gaba, ana gaya don yadda ake tattara mai canzawa 220 volt tare da mai tsarkake. Kawai shigarwar injin kawai ba 12 v, da 24 v.
Kuma a cikin wannan bidiyon kawai aka bayyana yadda zaku iya canza wutar lantarki, amma don samun buƙatar 220 v.