Fuskokin fensir da murhu na fiyayen tayal wani dumbin al'adunsu ne da suka mamaye sannu a hankali m matsayi matsayi. Ba wai kawai Rasha bane, Ukrainian da Belarayaisan Belaraya, amma kuma masana'antun kasashen waje na fale-falen sun zo kasuwa. Tsohon girke-girke ana sake haihuwa da sababbi.
Koyaya, yin burodin fale-falen burmes har yanzu tsari ne na cinyewa, yawancin abin da hannayen Wizard ke yi. Daidai saboda kowane murhu da murkushewa
Samfurin ne na musamman. A matsayin samfurin guda, yana da babban
Kudin shine yawancin masu amfani da gida suna tsoratar da su.
Tiens don wutar da murhu yi da kanka
Yadda ake yin fale-falen buraka da kanka
Jagora na Jagora kan masana'antun fale-falen buraka za su zama mai ban sha'awa ga waɗanda suka yanke shawarar ɗauka a kansu. Aikin ba mai rikitarwa bane, amma mai zafin fuska da farin ciki. Sanin nuancefin kisan kowane aiki zai guji rashin jin dadin da samun ingantaccen samfurin.Shiri don aiki ya hada da: Saka da filastar
Putty don ƙirƙirar siffar da yumbu na musamman don samfurin. Na
Na'urori za su buƙaci wukake ko cacks da harbe bakin dutsen. Ba zai zama ba
Ayyukan mataki-mataki-mataki-mataki, wanda zai sa ya yiwu a yi tayal daidai
Tare da al'adun Masters Masters.
Mataki na 1 - zane da tsari (zane, siffar, zane)
Samar da fale-falen buraka da wannan irin ayyukan da aka gabata.
azaman shiryawa. Ya hada da zane zane, dogaro da wanda
Zai yuwu a lissafta adadin buƙatun da ake buƙata, dangane da
Girman Furna. Kuma ku tantance adadin sassa (abubuwa), kuma menene
Yakamata ya kamata ya zama cewa ya fuskanci fiyayen da aka yi.
Da kyau.
Bugu da kari, ana tunanin cikakken siffar da taye, mafi sauki shine murabba'i ko murabba'i. Tare da ƙera su, akwai mafi ƙarancin karkacewa daga masu girma dabam da kuma tsara santsi a jikin juna yana da sauƙi.
Adadi (tsari) ko taimako. Wannan tambayar ita ce da mahimmanci a warware har sai
Farkon aiki, tunda sanyi na samfurin ya dogara da shi.
Mataki na 2 - Clay don Fale - zaɓi da shirye-shiryen albarkatun ƙasa
Clay ga aikin daga shirye-shiryen yumbu, saboda ya kamata ya tsaya, kuma a wannan lokacin zaka iya shirya wani tsari don taye.
Matsi mai yumɓu don yin tallan fale-falen buraka
- Classery yumbu filastik ya dace da fale-falen buraka.Ikon samar da tsari (yin hoto), tsari da ƙarfi
Bayan harbe-harben ya sa ya cika albarkatun ƙasa;
- Bayan haka, ana samar da kananan kwallaye daga gare ta. Girman kwalliya
Karami, mafi mahimmanci, yumɓu yana cikin saukowa. Dangane da haka, da kasa
Kwallaye, da sauri tsarin bushewa zai wuce. Ana bushewa bushewa a cikin lokacin dumi
ko a cikin dakin da aka nutsar.
- An murƙushe kwallaye bushe. Sakamakon abun
Serited. Don yin wannan, zaku iya amfani da ƙoy mai kyau tare da wire wire;
- Je zuwa tsarin carusticing yumbu. Don wannan karba
Ana cika foda da ruwa, gauraye sosai da kare. Clay bukatar
Kurkura a cikin adadin ruwa mai yawa, da shawarar a cikin rabo na 1:10. Bayan haka
Ruwan yana daɗaɗa ruwa, yana ƙoƙari kada ya share ƙasan ƙasa. A zahiri, wannan ni ne.
Akwai kayan da suka wajaba don aiki, tsarkakakke daga impurities na uku. Kasancewa
impurities mummunan tasiri yana shafar ingancin tayal. Gaskiyar ita ce fayal
Ganun tuddai tara dumi, kuma dan fadada. Da kuma na uku
Kayan na iya samun madaidaicin wanin yatsa, kuma a cikin aiwatarwa
Heating zai haifar da fatattakar da tayal tayal. Yanzu ya rage
Ku kawo yumbu a tsaye ga daidaitowar da ake so.
Majalisa. Masters sun ba da shawarar wannan hanyar tsaftace yumbu daga
impurities: a bango na kyamfin da aka yi niyya ne don yumbu
A cikin jere (a tsaye) ramuka da yawa waɗanda ke rufe da sara
(katako na katako). Bayan haka, kamar yadda yumbu za a daidaita,
Ruwa zai haskaka. Bayan tuki da farko sara, zaka iya rage bangare na ruwa. Sannan, lokacin da
Layer na gaba zai yi haske - lokaci ya yi da za a cire phopper da sauransu.
- Clay yumbu barin a cikin rana don fadada
Ruwa mai ruwa. Saboda haka saman Layer bai bushe ba, bukatar yumbu
Lokaci-lokaci mix. A lokaci guda, cakuda zai zama kama da filastik.
Bayanin kula. An kara Masters a cikin yumbu foda
Adddives: Kaolin, Shamot, spad. Wannan zai ba da damar yumbu sabon mai rikitarwa (mai tsaurin-zafi).
Mataki na a kan batun: Fasaha sa bene na lantarki mai dumama a karkashin tayal yi da kanka (bidiyo)
Mataki na 3 - Yin samfuri don Taye
Don yin simintin gypsum don fale-falen burtsatus
Da farko yin tsari. Yin shi shine tafkin
Clays tare da kauri na 20-30 mm. Ana amfani da zane, wanda ya kamata ya samu
a gaban samfurin.
Akwai nau'ikan fale-falen buraka iri-iri: santsi, embossed. A kan
Za a iya amfani da fale-tafiye masu santsi tare da zane, Embrossed - fenti. Yi la'akari da shi
Samar da tsari. Adadin yana nuna aiwatar da yin samfurin murabba'i.
Yin samfuri don taye
Bayanin kula. Girma da siffar taya ya kamata a zaɓa bisa ga
Daga dacewa da hawa da tudun tsinkaye.
An yi amfani da samuwar tsarin da zane mai sauki ne, alal misali, geometric, ana iya samunsu da yatsunsu (yanke). Tare da ƙarin rikitarwa mai rikitarwa, kuna buƙatar amfani da tari (kayan aiki).
Tashi don aiki tare da safofin hannu don aiki tare da yumbu shine na'urar katako wanda ke cike da Olifa. Ana buƙatar sauke wukake don samar da hoto, adana-tsagi don amfani da tube, cacks-madaukai don cire ƙarin
yumbu. Za'a iya siyan kayayyaki ko kuma a yi su da kai daga itace, da madaukai
Daga waya (kyakkyawan sigar bazara na agogo na ƙararrawa) ko fata.
An kafa rollers ta hanyar kwance gefen biji.
Bayanin kula. Samar da wani tsari na yumbu yana buƙatar tunawa da hakan
Yakamata samfurin da ya ƙare ya zama da sauƙi don kawar da samfuri, suma yayi yawa
Cikakkun bayanai ko kusurwa madaidaiciya basu da kyau kada suyi. An nuna bayanan martaba da aka ba da shawarar a cikin siffa.
(A'a 4 cm sama). Zurfin lokacin cire yumbu da tsarin tsarin ya kamata a yi haka
A cikin wani sashi ya juya mazugi mazugi. Don tsabta, duba yaran
Oracter, ana yin ta ta wannan hanyar.
Tsarin tsarin zane na nuni na samfuri yana cikin zabar watsarancin yumbu ko sanya ɓacewa (tare da yanke hukunci), wani lokacin yana buƙatar ƙara cloys saboda haka tsarin ba ya wahala) kuma yana ba da farfadowa da wuri. Don wannan
Anyi amfani da rigar, rag.
Kwararru na iya yin shaci ga kowane ɗayan mutum. A wurin, an kwantar da shi a wurin, za su zama babbar zane a kan tanderu.
Saboda rikituwar hannu, fale-falen wutar da wutar ke da kyau
tsada.
Mataki na 4 - Yin tsari don ƙulla
An sanya tsarin da aka ambata a cikin tsari da moisturize tare daPulverizer. Haske mai sheki a farfajiya zai gaya yadda danshi
Zai isa ya isa.
Yadda ake shirya maganin gypsum
Abun da ke da sauki: filastar da ruwa da aka kneaded a ciki
Prawerions 7:10. A lokaci guda, gypsum ya faɗi barci a cikin ruwa, kuma ba sabanin haka ba.
Majalisa. Saboda gaskiyar cewa maganin gypsum da sauri rasa
Abubuwan da ake buƙata na da ake buƙata (danko), yana da kyau a shirya shi a cikin rabin kwandon roba.
Yana da sauƙin haɗuwa da abubuwan da aka haɗa zuwa taro mai kama da juna.
Ana ba da shawarar sababbin shiga don maye gurbin maganin gypsum tare da putty.
Tana ceton da ruwa mai tsawo.
Cika gunkin gyps a cikin tsari na kayan aikin gypsum ana zuba a kan samfuri tare da bakin ciki. Yana da mahimmanci a nan don tabbatar da cewa maganin ya cika dukkan sassan. Bayan haka, a wannan matakin, bayyanar makomar makomar an kafa.
Bugu da ari, sifar tana cike da filasta gaba daya.
Masters ba ya ba da shawara don yin siffofin fale-falen buraka don ba daidai ba
Jam'iyyu (RMSP). Zai fi kyau a samar da shi da hannuwanku, don haka kamshi zuwa gaban sashi
Kayayyakin zai zama mafi dorewa.
Grappate filastar bayan minti 7-10, kuma bayan 20
Hardens. Bayan haka, an cire formorking, da kuma sifar tare da samfuri
fallasa su bushe. Bushe mafi kyau a zazzabi a daki. Wannan zai kara lokacin
Bushewa, amma zai rage yiwuwar lalacewa a cikin samfuri.
Ya rage kawai don raba siffar daga samfuri. Yi
Abu ne mai sauki, tun lokacin da bushewa ya ragu cikin girma (ramfara). Duk da kullum
Kadan, ya kamata a bincika shi cewa babu yumɓu crumbs a cikin hanyar. Saboda haka,
Zai fi kyau a wanke shi kuma ya bushe. Da kyau sanya fom ɗin gypsum yana ba da
Ingancin ingancin ƙimar kusan fale-hudu ɗari biyu. A lokaci guda, ka tuna cewa
Kayansu ta amfani da fam ɗaya kawai zai ɗauki lokaci mai yawa.
Don haɓaka yawan aiki, kuna buƙatar yin nau'ikan gypsum da yawa da
Yin babban adadin fale-falen buraka a lokaci guda.
Idan wannan hanya tayi matukar rikitarwa, to, mu shawara
Yi da masaniya game da yadda ake yin tayal ba tare da yin tsari ba.
Niyya da yayyafa tare da m farfajiya ba tare da tsari - bidiyo
Ci gabaDomin kada ya kwana a kan ƙera,
Masters ba da shawara da amfani da kwantena na al'ada. A lokaci guda filastik
Kullun yana da kyau a cikin hakan yafi kyau ka lace llay. Ya gama tayoyin
Yana ba da buƙatar da ya dace, amma ya fi wahalar cire tayal. Kuma daga siliconova
Samfurin samfurin samfurori mai sauƙi don cire.
Yanzu da tsari ya shirya don ci gaba zuwa kerarre
Fale-falen tayun da murhu.
Mataki na 4 - samar da fale-falen buraka a gida
A taƙaice ana nuna shi a taƙaice a cikin adadi.
Samar da fale-falen buraka a gida
Don horo muna ba da umarnin mataki-mataki, yadda ake yin fale-falen buraka da hannuwanku:
- Shirya siffar. Tunda tsari bai cika da ɗaya ba
Yana iya zama barbashi yumbu kuma kawai tara ƙura daga downtime.
Kafin ka fara cika shi da yumɓu, samartaccen tsari kuna buƙatar tsaftacewa - kurkura
kuma bushe. Mafi karancin abu na kasashen waje a cikin hanyar ba makawa
gaban farfajiya.
Mataki na kan batun: Abin da wani shawa ya ƙunshi shawa
Samar da yumbu siffofin da tam cushe da yumbu. Cika fom, ya kamata ku san cewa yumbu an sanya shi a cikin ƙananan sassan. Kuma kwanciya farawa daga
Cibiyar Cibiyar.
Da farko, yumbu na bakin ciki an rarraba shi akan duka yankin na fom.
A lokaci guda, dole ne ya ƙage tare da yatsunsu. Don haka ne aka cika
talauci wanda ke haifar da zane na gaba.
Zai fi sauƙi ga masu farawa don samar da kuri'u tare da santsi na m, sannan kuma shafa zane a kan tayal ko kawai launi (bango). Har ma da hagu ba tare da sanya wani wuri mai santsi ba zai yi kyau a kan tander ko murhun wuta.
Sanya siffar yumɓu - bidiyo
- Jeri na baya na tayal zai ba da damar cire
Yawan yumbu kuma shirya wani dandali don samuwar gindi (imrusion
Siffofin a bayan tayal). An yi rumpp ta daban da
Located a saman taye. Don sanya shi isa ya mirgine huɗu
ko kuma mashaya biyu na sashen giciye. Sannan ka ɗauki mashaya, bayarwa
Siffofin da ake buƙata, kuma shigar a baya (baya) gefen tayal.
Samarwa (tallan hoto) Rumpey Tsel
Ana danna RMSp zuwa Bugun Bulk dole ne a tura shi a gindin. Don sanya shi a hankali yi amfani da tari.
Mataki na rumpa ne mayaudara mutum mai mahimmanci ya shafi nuance game da rumpa. Yankin na sama dole ne ya sami tsayi iri ɗaya kuma a haɗa shi a kan jirgin. Don haka, masonry na ganuwar da ke bango za ta sanyaya, ba tare da fale-falen fale-falen fati.
Yadda Ake Yin Rumpu Tie - Video
Aligning Rumpa fale (latsa) a daidaita jirgin da za a iya yanke tare da tari (wuka) da kuma bada jerin gwano.
Merirƙirar kaset na Rumba ta hanyar haɗa nau'ikan biyu. Masters ba su shawara da rumpa ta hanyar haɗa fom biyu cike da yumbu, kamar yadda aka nuna a hoto. Tabbas, wannan zai hanzarta aikin kuma yana ba da rumfa da ake so, amma a wannan yanayin rigi ne na taye ba zai zama abin dogara ba.
Samar da ramuka don ɗaure fale-falen fale-falen fale-zangar da aka nuna ta hanyar haɓaka ta musamman da sauri. Suna daure zuwa waya tare da wani mai iya magana. Wadancan., Da farko an shimfiɗa fale-falen buraka, sannan aka gina wutar wuta. Sakamakon haka, a mataki na samuwar RMSP, ya zama dole don samar da ramuka don ɗaukar tayal.
Idan an yi fale-zage ta hanyar yin amfani da fom ɗin
Don RMS, to, ramuka na da suka wajaba sun yi fari bayan bushewa da shi.
A la'akari da filastik na yumɓu, dami dres na iya
Girma bayan an fitar da sifa daga cikin tsari kuma juya saman gefen
Don bushewa. Saboda haka, ya kamata a shigar da wuya mafi wuya (lokacin farin ciki waya ko
Sandunansu) a gare su kuma inganta yumbu.
Samuwar ramuka don ɗaure
Bayan haka, za a iya cire fale-falen fayel da aika zuwa bushe.
Cire mold
Rijiyoyin ramuka da cirewa daga fom - bidiyo
Fale-falen kwari koyaushe suna ɗaukar hoton marubucin a cikin hanyar buga ko sa hannu kan samfurin.
Aikace-aikacen hatimi, sa hannu a kan taye
Wani hatimi, bugawa a kan talauci, idan hatimin marubucin yana tare da ɓangaren da ba daidai ba na taye, sanya shi da hannu. Idan da fuska, to galibi ana yin irin wannan tayal tayal ta ta amfani da wani nau'i don gaban sashin kuma don RMSP.
Kayan kayan da aka shirya don Site www.moyd Riko.net
Na gaba, an cire samfurin daga hanyar lokacin da yumumi ya riga ya bushe
Amma har yanzu yana adana filastik. Masters suna kiran wannan yanayin zuwa fata-rig.
Kamar yadda yumbu ya ba da wani shrinkage lokacin da bushewa da lokacin cire samfurin
Babu matsala.
Karin Halin da - Bidiyo
An fallasa sararin samaniya mai tsauri. Wannan sunan polishing na tef tare da ingantaccen abu. A aikace, don wannan amfani
Cokali, gilashin kumfa, pebbles. Wani santsi a kan irin wannan aiki zai bayar
Haske. Don saman saman, wannan hanya ana iya aiwatarwa ga waɗancan
Kashe abubuwan da babu tsinkaye, abubuwan da suka dace da tsarin. Bayan irin wannan magani, Files bushe.
Bayanin kula. Don haka aikin bai tsaya don makonni 1-2 saboda
Abubuwan da aka karye su ne mafi alh youri don shirya kayan gyara. A cikin hannun jari dole
Kasancewa cikakken bayani game da rayuwar murhu ko tanda aƙalla abu ɗaya.
Haka ne, kuma yayin aikin tanderace, wannan inshora na iya taimakawa.
5 Matsayi - Kamfani (Primary) harafi
Muffle tandence don bushewa ya samo asali ne akan gobarar don murhu a cikin tanda tare da yanayi na musamman. Aikin Jagora a wannan matakin shine bushe da yumbu, kuma kar ku gasa shi zuwa yanayin dutse.
Muhimmin abu, a kera na tayal shine zabi na wutar, saboda
Zama ya zama uniform akan kowane bangare. Hairayi zazzabi - 900-9k30 ° C,
Lokaci - 3-4 hours.
Bayanin kula. Dole ne a bar samfurin da aka ƙone zuwa wutar tanderu
Cikakken sanyaya.
Samfurin da aka bushe ba tukuna ba. A cikin harshen Masters
Ana kiranta "Mazaunin" daga sunan nau'in harbe-harben.
Mataki na 6 - dace da daban
Ganin tarkace mai yumbu, an girbe fitarwa donFale-falen buraka daban-daban. Ba za a iya faɗi cewa girman fale-falen buraka za su yi ƙarfi ba
Sun bambanta da juna, amma sun dace da juna ba za a iya guje wa juna ba. shi
Wani abu na al'ada wanda ke haifar da abubuwan da yawa: fasali
Clay shrinkage, inhomeneity na cika yumbu, unƙasasshe na ciki
Wutar lantarki a karkashin harbe-harben. Launi na guraben zai zama daban. Amma, tunda
A ci gaba m na samfurin ba shi da mahimmanci.
Mataki na kan batun: Kunshin Fasaha na katako a cikin yanayin zamani
Insoles da aka yi a samarwa, suna da iri ɗaya
Geometry da ƙasa da rarrabuwa a launi. Ana amfani da girma ta hanyar Grost 3742-47.
Ƙimar izini na karkacewa shine 0.5-1 mm.
Game da batun lokacin da yeramics (fale-falen buraka) an kera tayal
Yi tare da hannuwanku, hanya ta zama dole don ciyar (bawul), cirewa
Top Layer RMSP don daidaitawa, yana fuskantar fuskokin gefen.
Ya dace da tie - video
Bayanin kula. Kada ku nemi cikakkiyar dacewa
saman makwabta na makwabta, tunda kasancewar gibba zai ba su damar motsawa
Lokacin fadada. Bugu da kari, mafi kyawun fale-falen buraka na faruwa tuni
Bayan zanen. Mafi hankali gani na ado fale-falen dala - kusurwa da
Gaban. Tunda ana yin su a cikin guda misali.
Mataki na 7 - zane zane (zanen fale-falen buraka, angoIN)
Kamar yadda kusan dukkanin ramilence, fale-falen buraka za a iya fentin amfani da irin waɗannan hanyoyin:Sanyi fentin
An kirkiro zanen kayakin da aka kirkira ta hanyar zanen mai na al'ada. Kafin hadin gwiwar taye, kuna buƙatar rufe tare da mai halitta, bushe don 1-2
rana sannan fenti.
Bayan bushewa da zanen don samun mafi kyawun m da ba da fenti na juriya, za a iya rufe flad da fale-falen mai. Hanyar tana da kyau saboda baya buƙatar ƙarin gasa.
Ga waɗanda suka yi fale-falen fale-falen fādasha don wutar ƙarfi - wannan shi ne babban adadin aiki. A lokaci guda, sassa daban-daban na tsarin ana iya amfani da taye daban-daban. Lokacin kwanciya fale-falen buraka
Sai dai itace babbar hanyar zane a kan dukkan saman wutar.
Fentin ta launi Angobami (Angobia)
Angob ne na kayan kwalliya na yumbu (yumbudakatar), wanda ya rufe yumbu da tukwane a gaban harbe-harben,
Don samun santsi a sarari ko don ba da launi da ake so.
Angob don zanen fale-zage za a iya samu ta hanyoyi biyu.
Da farko, zabi nau'ikan yumbu. Abu na biyu, kyafaffen
Farin yumɓu, launuka masu zane. An raba wannan dabarar ƙirar zuwa
Biyu subsimies:
- Aikace-aikacen yumɓu ya kawo wa daidaitaccen lokacin farin ciki mai tsami;
- A cikin tayal a cikin ruwa, sannan kuma zuwa farin bangob. Bayan haka,
Yadda farin bango zai bushe (amma ba zai zama ya bushe gaba ɗaya ba) a kai tare da Angobami
Adadi ana amfani dashi.
Anga na TSelsov - Video
Bayanin kula. Idan kara glazing na tayal ba
An shirya, an ba da shawarar Masters don ƙara 10-20% mura zuwa angob. Fito ne
Gilashin Silicate, sanar da fenti mai walƙiya. Ana kera foda
Shi kadai ta lokacin gilashi a cikin tanki. Don hana zubar
Barbashi aiki ana yin su a cikin tabarau, safofin hannu, da kuma kwandon tare da pestle an sanya su a ciki
Kunshin polyethylene mai ban tsoro. An cire manyan barbashi ta
Sift foda ta sieve. Yana da kyau ga waɗannan dalilan ramata
Sufarewa, rauni don tushen, alal misali, a kan hoop don embroidery.
Hoto zai ba da sandar santsi ko agaji na musamman
Kyau. Kamar yadda batun, ana iya amfani da dalilan da za a iya amfani da shi lokacin zabar hoto.
wanda ya watsa Dutch, Spanish ko Rasha fale-zage.
Don kiyaye tsarin da aka yi na fale-falen buraka da za a gindaya
sake ƙonewa.
8 mataki - glazing na fale-falen buraka
Tayal tayal don murhu da murfi yana da kyau, menene a gare taM fili mai sauki don kulawa. An sami nutsuwa ta glazing.
A saboda wannan, taye yana narkewa ko shayarwa tare da icing. Magudi iri sun dace
Gudanarwa, riƙe samfurin don rarrabawa ko sanya shi a kan tsayawar, lanƙwasa
Daga waya mai dorewa. Kuna iya Gloze duka an riga an yi fatima da
Mazaunin (ƙulla, faruwa wuri ne kawai harma). Farfajiya na taya dole
A rufe shi da glaze by 1-1.5 mm. Bayan bushewa da Layer, bukatun bukatun
Gone a cikin tanda. FIGing ya biyo baya a cikin wani ɗakin ƙasa na Muffle, inda zazzabi
A ƙasa, na kwanaki 2-3.
Majalisa. Perch ko shayar da farfajiya na taya
Yi ƙoƙarin aiwatar da wannan matakin a cikin liyafar ɗaya. In ba haka ba, zai kasance
Rabawa.
Don ƙera Gluze kuna buƙatar shirya brewed
Stanch Clauster tare da puuhed crux (gilashi). A karkashin aiki yana da girma
Yanayin yanayin zafi zai shiga cikin pores na taya da kuma siffofin gasa
Saman bakin ciki mai glazing fim.
9 Matsayi - Gidauniyar Karshen
Ana yin harma na ƙarshe bayan glaze idan
Ba a bayar da wannan ba, to, bayan amfani da tsarin. Idan aka bar kaska -
Terracotta, to bayan farko bushewa da masu girma dabam.
Majalisa. Bayan ƙona samfurin ya zauna a cikin wutar har sai ya cika
sanyaya. In ba haka ba, grid na ƙananan fasa zai bayyana akan glaze.
Bayan wannan matakin, da makullin zai sami launinta. Gama
Kan aiwatar da yin fale-falen dabbobin su da rarrabuwa da cikakken kafa (wadata da tanderu ko
murhun murabba'in murabun ya ƙunshi wasu adadin abubuwan da suka gabata
Ana lissafta dangane da girman na'urar dumama).
Sakamakon mataki zai zama fuskar wuta tare da fale-falen buraka ko
murhun wuta.