[Tsirrai a cikin gidan] Yadda za a kula da Sanshaier

A sanannun Cikin Cikin Cinikin Cikin Gida (Sanseviers) Sunayen Mutane da yawa: Yaren Teschin, Snakey Wutsiya, Sangarin Indiya . Wadannan sunayen laƙabi suna nuna bayyanuwar bayyanar fure mai ban sha'awa. An ƙera shuka don unpretentiousness da sauƙi na kulawa, amma wasu nuani na girma tare da shi.

Inda zan sanya Sansevoryu

An shigar da tukunya tare da shuka a cikin wuri mai kyau, amma ba a ƙarƙashin hasken rana ba. Window ta zo ta gabas ko kudu maso gabas. Yana yiwuwa a sanya tsire-tsire a cikin ɗaki tare da windows suna kallon kudu. Amma a wannan yanayin, ana saka Sanshaier a cikin zurfin dakin ko aiki daga fitowar mai labulen.

Muhimmin! A karkashin hasken rana na dama na lakunan sanyin centseviers na iya cin wuta. Lokacin da rashin kunna hasken launi na farantin takarda. The iri tare da pestro fentin foliyage bukatar karin haske fiye da tare da launi monophonic.

Cikin nutsuwa kamar fure a zazzabi iska daga +18 zuwa digiri +28. Daga zane-zane da zazzabi zazzabi saukad da, yana buƙatar haɗawa.

A iska ta Aikin gari ya dace sosai ga Sansevier, bugu da ƙari babu moisturize yanayi.

Abin da za a zabi tukunya da substrate

Wutsiyar picky da kunkuntar (cylindrical da silinda) tukunyar ruwa tare da ramuka na magudanar ruwa a ƙasa . Tsawon kwandon ya kamata ya zama ƙasa da na uku na tsawon ganye. Zai fi kyau zaɓi zaɓin yumɓu masu nauyi, a cikin tukwane filastik a kan gawar filayen da ke zuba nauyi.

A kan bayanin kula. Sansevierja shuka a cikin tukwane guda ko rukuni. Kwafin da yawa sun yi layi a jere suna kallon hoto. Suna samar da bango na kore mai ban sha'awa kuma suna iya raba sararin daki a kan yankin.

Ƙasa dole ne ta kasance sako-sako da m. Ya hada da:

Peat 2 sassa;
filaye na gari (takardar humus) 2 sassa;
Vermiculite ko perlite 1.

Mataki na kan batun: Gurayen Chapel a cikin ciki: Yaya ake amfani da shi?

Kuna iya siyan bishiyar dabino ko cacti. Wajibi ne kasancewar kasancewar magudanar ruwa na yumbu ko tsakuwa a kasan tukunya, 2-4 cm lokacin farin ciki.

Kula

Sanseviere yana buƙatar ƙarancin kulawa. Ana shayar da shuka, ciyar, dasa 1 lokaci a cikin shekaru 1.5-2.

Ruwa

Harshen harshe ana shayar da shi ba sau da yawa. Yawan danshi yana haifar da tsarin tushen. Tsakanin ban ruwa, substrate a cikin tukunya ya kamata a bushe sosai bushe.

Matsakaicin yawan ruwa ya dogara da lokacin shekara da kuma lokacin ci gaban shuka:

A cikin bazara da bazara, lokacin da fure na rayayye girma, ana shayar da shi 1 lokaci a cikin kwanaki 5-7;
A cikin bazara da a cikin hunturu, a lokacin hutawa, ƙasa mai laushi 1 lokaci a cikin makonni 2.

Ruwa yana amfani da zafin jiki na daki, taula ko ruwan sama . Ruwa daga famfo dole ne a kare kwanaki 2 don shafe chlorine.

Muhimmin! Yana yiwuwa a ruwa a cikin wutsiya mara lafiya kawai a ƙarƙashin tushen, ba barin tarin ruwa a cikin bututun mai ba.

Sanshu baya buƙatar fesa ganye. Lokaci-lokaci, ana goge shi da rigar adiko na adiko don cire ƙurar ƙura.

Ƙarƙashin

Taki don masu cin nasara ko gama gari don launuka masu yanke hukunci na yau da kullun suna ba da gudummawa ga ƙasa kowane wata, daga Afrilu. A watan Oktoba, ciyar da ciyarwa.

Canja

Sansevier ya sake rubutawa kawai a yanayin girma daji lokacin da tushen ya fara rubuta daga cikin tanki . Ana fitar da fure daga tukunya, da matasa kwasfa daga tsire-tsire an rabu kuma an bincika sabbin "gidaje." Dasawa da shuka ya yi haƙuri da sauƙi, amma ya fi kyau riƙe shi lokacin da kiyayewa "barci" - a cikin hunturu da farkon bazara.

Cututtuka da kwari

Sansevier ƙwayoyin cuta ba mamaki. A shuka na iya wahala daga rashin kulawa mara kyau:

Danshi mai wuce gona da iri yana haifar da tushen rot da yellowing na ganye;
Madaidaiciyar rana madaidaiciya ta bar ƙonewa a kan ganye;
Abubuwan da ke cikin yanayin zafi a kasa da digiri na uku +15 na datsuwa ne, ganye mai rauni ne.

A gida, ana iya fallasa yare na Tekhchin zuwa mamayewa na Trips, Whiteflies, ceri mai laushi . Shuka ta hanyar magani tare da kwari da dasawa zuwa sabon ƙasa mara kamuwa da cuta.

Mataki na kan batun: Yadda ake ƙirƙirar yanayin soyayya a cikin dakin