Don haka, kun gama babban aikin - kwanciya da tayal. Yanzu
Kuna iya ci gaba da mataki na ƙarshe - grouting seams da
Sarrafa su sealant. Da kyau ya sanya molding iya
hana lahani na data kasance yayin da
Mummunan grouting na iya lalata gaba daya burgewa
Wahalar salo.
A baya duba ko mai tsayi mai tsayi gaba daya
wanda ka sa tayal, a hankali tsaftace seams daga
datti da laka. Share duk sauran bayan kwanciya
Raba (giciye) tsakanin fayal. Waɗansu
Rarraban masana'antun suna da'awar cewa za a iya barin su
A cikin seams kuma rufe grout. Amma a wannan yanayin, shine Layer na grut
Sama da dilliters zai zama bakin ciki, don haka zai sami
wani launi bayan yana daskarewa kuma zai iya ganima
Bayyanar gaba daya.
Idan kuna aiki tare da fale-falen buraka, zaku iya kai tsaye
Tsageran seams. Idan ka dage da unlawed
tayal, to dole ne ka fara rawa sama da gefe
saman kowane tayal don gargadi ma
Tsoro mai ƙarfi na danshi daga grout. Waɗansu
Tayal tayal suna amfani da Songringers na lambu don
Mai yayyafa ruwa a saman fale-falen buraka. M
Wace hanya kuka zaɓa, babban abin da - ba overdo ba.
Puddles na rage a kan tayal ko a cikin seams iya
Cutar da babbar ruwa, to yana iya gumi. (Ba
Akwai wata shakka game da halayen irin wannan shirye-shiryen fale-falen buraka da
Switzerland, ya fi kyau a sami shawara daga masana'anta na grut).
Menene kayan kwalliya?
Akwai manyan nau'ikan kayan greout: cakuda a kanTushen sumunti da cakuda wanda ya danganci girke-girke epoxy.
Mashawarta : Lokacin zabar haka, kada ku rikice
Kayan tare da rufe abin da aka sanya daga elastomer,
waɗanda ake amfani da su a gini - sun cika
Docking shafuka na kayan gini daban-daban. Zuwa
Irin waɗannan Tufafin sun haɗa da Silicone hatimi. Cikin
Shagon zai gaya muku cewa an yi amfani da shi sosai
Domin fale-falen buraka, kuma zai zama daidai. Kawai bai cancanci silicone ba
Tufafin cika seams tsakanin fale-falen buraka. An kirkire shi don
Domin cika komai a lokacin da aka sanya fale-falen buraka
Wani farfajiya. Wani lokacin ana amfani da shi
Switzerland, amma ya fi kyau a nisanta shi.
Ciminti-tushen riko Yanzu bushe
Cakuda da aka sake shi ta ruwa ko ruwa.
Sayar da kayan aikin da aka yi, amma yawanci suna tsada sosai
mafi tsada. Grouting akan tsarin sumunti, a matsayin mai mulkin, wanda aka yi daga
sumunti da banbanta kawai
Ƙari waɗanda aka haɗa su cikin kayan haɗin su. Duk zasu iya zama
Raba cikin aji 3: ciminti masana'antu, busasshiyar wuya
da cakuda latex.
Epoxy matsa Ya ƙunshi guduro epoxy da
Hardener wanda ke yin seams ta hanyar tasiri da tsayayya
Ga sunadarai daban-daban. Wannan nau'in grut shine mafi
tsada sosai sabili da haka galibi amfani dashi
samarwa da kamfanoni na kasuwanci. Bugu da kari,
Epoxy sanya viscous kuma yana da wuya a yi aiki tare da shi.
Idan tayalarku ba ta wuce 12 mm lokacin farin ciki, da fadin seams
Kasa da 6 mm, to, irin wannan babbar ba zata iya shiga cikin irin wannan ba
Kunkuntar seams.
Menene sealant?
Amfani da sealant yana bin burin 2:
- Yana kiyaye tayal tayal daga bayyana a kai da
A cikin seams na stains
- Yana kare fale-falen fale-falen buraka da makami ga wani lokaci.
Wuce kima ruwa sha
Domin farfajiya na tille wanda ba a yarda da shi ba
Seams bai bayyana ba, ya zama dole a rufe fuskokin
Liquid transpy, sealant. Mafi yawan sealants ana yin su
Dangane da silicone, varish ko acrylic. Lokacin zabar wanda ya dace
Sealant bukatar la'akari da nau'ikan fale-falen buraka da grouts, kuma
Hakanan, wurin da ake yin fuskoki.
Yanzu bari mu gano yadda ake shafawa seams, amfani da grouting da
Sealant. Hakanan, koyaushe bi umarnin
Masana'antun samfurin da kuka zaɓa.
Kudin lokacin da aka shirya: Dogaro da girman yankin;
Wajibi ne game da makonni 3 har sai an gama bushewa
grout.
Kudin kuɗi na kudade: 30-50 daloli.
Fara Tukwici: Gaske tare da mai siyar da mai siyar
Zabar mafi dacewa mafi dacewa.
Shawarwari da Tsaro: Cinta-tushen Grouts na iya
Haifar da kumburi na idanu, fata da huhu. Lokacin aiki S.
Yi amfani da numfashin numfashi, tabarau na kariya da
safofin hannu na roba.
Nisa na m seams
Faɗin Grotype ya dogara da mutumZabi, wasu, alal misali, kamar kunkuntar seams.
Stitungiyoyi masu yawa, kamar yadda yake, suna ganin matsalar matsalar.
Sie mai girman murabba'i 10, 15, 20, 25, 25, har ma da 60 cm
Zai yi kama da seams na 3 mm.
Ba daidai ba yanayin tayal ba daidai ba ne tare da fadiwa
Teams, amma yi ƙoƙarin yin fadinsu na fiye da 12 mm.
Gaskiyar ita ce ita ce mafi girma girman Seam, da ƙari
Yuwuwar cewa tana fashe. Siffar Sarki fiye da 12 mm
zai zama mafi dawwama idan ka kara yashi zuwa babbar
babban girman barbashi, amma ba koyaushe yana taimakawa kare ba
Fadi keram daga fatattaka. (Wani dalili me yasa
Grouting na iya fashewa da crumble - babba
Yawan ruwa lokacin haduwa da grouts).
Mataki na a kan batun: hotuna masu ado tare da giciye: makirci a launi ɗaya, hotunan yara, suna don sabon salo stencils
Daidai, bai kamata kuyi farin cikin seams ba
kunkuntar saboda zai zama da wuya a cika su da grut kamar
Ya biyo baya kuma a sakamakon haka, ta hanyar irin wannan seams zai zama mara kyau
Ruwa a ciki. Yawancin Masters suna jin ƙarin
m cewa ingancin rayuwa zai kasance
matakin da ya dace idan seams suna da isasshen nisa zuwa
Zai yuwu a cika su da maris ko orrylic grouts, a ciki
cewa seams ba za su zama mai hana ruwa ba, amma
kuma zai iya yin firgita shaye shaye a matsawa da fadada
Fale-falen buraka. Irin wannan karfin seams ya zama kananan ƙananan,
Lokacin da Saka Seam ƙasa da 1 mm.
Babban tayal
Tsarin grout na seams ya haɗa da matakai da yawa:
—
Haɗaɗɗen gruts;
- warware mafita don mafi kyawun reting;
- Maimaita motsa motsa jiki;
—
Rarraba mafita;
—
Tsaftace raguwar ruwa;
—
Komai ya danganta da shirye-shiryen mafita, duba a cikin labarin
Yadda Ake Mix Grout.
Kayan aiki da kayan da za a buƙace su
Aikace-aikacen Zatirov
• mai numfashi (don aiki tare da grouts dauke da sumunti)
• safofin hannu na Latex
• tabarau masu kariya
• Scraper tare da bututun ƙarfe ko roller
• Sanya
• guga
• soso
• Akwatin, sanda na katako tare da endpened ƙarshen ko haƙori
goga
• Tsabtace masana'anta
• plywood
• Sealant
• fenti mai laushi ko ƙananan goge goge
Aiwatar da Zatir
Da farko, sanya slide na grout a saman fale-falen fale (zaku iya
Kawai zuba wani mafita daga guga idan kun yi aiki a ƙasa,
ko scrape wani bayani tare da sel na kusurwa don amfani
a bango). Domin rarraba mafi girma, ƙari
M saurin da ya dace (a zabin da ya dace don
Bene ko bango) fiye da ƙarfe.
Rike shi a kusurwar digiri 30 zuwa ga tayal (kamar
wanda aka nuna a hoto) kuma shafa grout zuwa farfajiya
Fale-falen buraka (kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin adadi).
Wuce gring a kan dukkan farfajiyar biyu ko uku, amma
Kada ku rufe seam ɗin da mafita, kuma ku gwada lakabi,
Latsa shi tare da ƙoƙari a cikin Seam da za a cika sosai
M bayani. Da karfi da juriya, denser
Cike cin nama da ƙarfi. Babban ra'ayin shine
Tom fillets duk sasanninta da fanko
A kusa da fale-falen buraka waɗanda suka zauna bayan amfani manne manne. Cikin
Ruwan babban ruwa zai tafi daga gajimare
bayani da seams za su cika da sandunan sanduna da
ciminti - ana iya faɗi, ya zama mai ƙarfi maimakon
gwajin sumunyi ruwa.
Kada ku fitar da waje , ya fi kyau
Na farko rarraba grut a kan karamin yanki na girman
kusan murabba'in mita ɗaya ko biyu. Mita har sai ka gane
Ta yaya aka saita da sauri. Don haka, idan
Dole ne kuyi aiki tare da grut, wanda yake da sauri
kama za ku buƙaci ku tsaya kuma kuyi aiki
Tsaftacewa. Wani lokaci yana yiwuwa a wanke nan da nan mitoci 9 murabba'in mita. ma'aurata
Kafin ka fara tsabtace shi; A wasu lokuta zaka iya
Rufe grout kawai karamin yanki. Yi aiki
karamin makirci zai taimaka muku wajen sanin saurin da
Ya kamata ku yi aiki.
Amfani da jakar grout
Idan kuna aiki tare da farfajiya wanda yake da matukar wahalaA bayyane bayan grout, alal misali, tare da tubali
Fusawa, yi amfani da jaka don cika seams don
grout. Wannan jaka tana kama da aiki
Jakar kayan kwalliya don gama gari. A karshen jaka
Tip na karfe an gyara kusan
Guda wurare, kamar saurin kaji. Jaka ta cika da babbar ruwa,
Kuma a sa'an nan ana fitar da shi da ƙoƙari ta hanyar tip din a cikin Seam.
A lokacin da aiki tare da jakar mai ban sha'awa, sanya jakar jaka a ciki
saman bakin teku da inganta shi gaba tare da gefen kabu
Girman don cika shi. Don ingantaccen aiki, cika
Yanki a tsawon tsawonsa, ba kusa da wani tale daban ba. Kullum
Da farko cike duk seam na kwance (tare da X Axis), da
Sannan a tsaye (tare da axis y). Ya kamata a matse
Dan kadan mafi girma na grouting fiye da da alama ya zama dole.
Bayan ta ɗan kwantar da hankali, baƙin ciki a ciki
Keam tare da bunch ko yanka m karfe
Shambo, diamita wanda ya fi girma fiye da faɗin da ke cike da ƙofofin.
Sannan a ba da damar damar shiga cikin tekun
Kama na rabin sa'a, bayan wanda cire ragi tare da
amfani da goge goge.
Mataki na kan batun: abin da za a sanya kusa da shinge a cikin ƙasar (hotuna 20)
Cirewa Zatir
Cire na farko na wuce haddi kore - bushe
Lokacin da aka cika duk tekuna duka, don cire ƙarin
Grouting kuna buƙatar grater don ci gaba da
Kusan kai tsaye kusurwa zuwa saman fale-falen fale (kamar yadda aka nuna akan
Adadi). A lokaci guda ya zama dole don matsar da grater diagonally
dangi da makiyaya, in ba haka ba gefen kayan aikin na iya shiga
Keam kuma yana cire wani yanki na grout. (Idan ya faru,
Kawai ƙara ɗan ƙaramin greout a cikin kabu da layi ɗaya
Saman seam baki sosai). Da zaran ragi
Cire, bari babbar grab kafin farawa
Tsaftacewa. Yayin da kake tsunduma cikin grouting da tsaftacewa, kuna buƙata
Karka manta daga lokaci zuwa lokaci yana motsa mai saurin motsawa
a cikin guga saboda haka ya kasance mai taushi kafin amfani da shi
Mãkirci.
Na biyu cire grout yana rigar. Bayan wane lokaci
Fara?Bayan bushewar tsaftacewa na grating grater (wanda ke ciyarwa
Babban taro na manyan abubuwan grouts daga saman fale-falen fale-falen
Yana fuskantar digiri ɗaya ko wani yana buƙatar tsabtatawa rigar.
Lokacin da kuke buƙatar kammala grabs grabs
Kafin rigar tsabtatawa, ya bambanta sosai daga kwanciya zuwa
Styling. Zai iya zama daidai da minti 5, kuma yana iya ɗaukar 20
mintuna ko fiye. A kan kudi na fitar da ruwa daga grout
Tasiri yanayin yanayi, nau'in tushe, manne da fale-falen buraka.
Ka tuna cewa ragowar gran na grouts a saman tayal
za a iya kama shi da sauri, kodayake don grouting a cikin seams
Ana iya buƙata na tsawon lokaci. Na kudi
Shirya daga saman fale-falen buraka da kuma tsaftace seams don tsaftacewa
Kuna iya amfani da soso: rigar soso da ƙarfi kamar yadda zai yiwu,
Sannan gwada karamin yanki
Fuskantar. Grouts a cikin seams ya kamata ya zama na roba da m,
Amma ba m. Idan gundura ta kama sosai,
Tayal dole a tsabtace tare da babban wahala, don haka a lokaci guda
Kuna iya lalata seams. A gefe guda, idan a bayan soso
shimfiɗa grout daga seams, yana nufin cewa saka
Bai isa isa ba. Jira 'yan mintoci kaɗan kuma
Duba sake. Ana iya farawa lokacin da aka sa
A cikin seams ya kasance a wurin.
Idan ya juya wannan lokaci mai yawa ya wuce kafin
Tsaftacewa, kuma ya fitar da shi zuwa farfajiya na tayal, zaka iya
Cire shi tare da grater na musamman. (A
Bambanci daga wasu masu tsabta, irin wannan grater ganye
Scratches a saman fale-falen buraka - kar a shakkar
Duba farko akan fale-falen fale-falen fale-falen fayal). Bayan tsaftacewa ya bushe
yayyafa ragowar, ci gaba da kasancewa gaba daya
Guga man soso.
Akwai dabaru masu tsaftacewa da yawa, wasu daga
Sun fi son sabon abu. Misali, wasu taller
bushe bushe grout a kan seams (saboda rigar ruwa a ciki
A seams bushe da sauri). Wasu suna amfani da sawdust a tsari
saboda sun shimfiɗa karin danshi, kuma yana da sauƙin cirewa
Murplus grout. Yawancin waɗannan hanyoyin raunana, kuma
Mafi yawa, rushe makogwaro, saboda haka ba mu ba su shawara ba
amfani. Zai fi kyau amfani da hadewar da aka gwada
laffurin da suka dace da kasuwancin kasuwanci,
Don haka a cikin wuraren zama. Babban ƙa'idar wannan hanyar ita ce
Yi amfani da mafi ƙarancin ruwa yayin tsabtacewa don kada
Sassauta grout.
Farkon tsabtatawa na rigar
Zaka bukaci guga kawai da ruwa mai tsabta da soso
(Zai fi kyau a ɗauki soso tare da gefuna masu zagaye, don haka ba a kafa ba
Grooves a cikin seatiket na cutter).
1. Da farko, tare da taimakon soso, da sauri yana cire babban
Wani ɓangare na ƙarin ƙarfina
Fara tsabtace grouts daga saman fale-falen buraka
Murmushin Madauwari, cire barbashi da
sumunti. A hankali don haka a cikin siriri mai kauri
Abinci tsagi. Kurkura soso da zaran pores
Soso za a cika da barbashi na ciminti da yashi, kuma bayan da kyau
Latsa shi. Idan ba da yawa ya wuce kafin tsabtatawa
lokaci, to, zaku iya cire grouts wuce haddi daga saman
Fale-falen falo na biyu ko uku.
Tsaftace karamin yanki ne sau ɗaya (1-2 girma
sq. m), sau da yawa rigar soso don wanke cirewar barbashi,
wanda ya shiga cikin dabarun fale-falen buraka.
Lokacin da kuka dafa soso, koyaushe kuna ƙoƙarin yin ruwa kamar
Kuna iya mafi kyau da matsi kamar yadda zai yiwu ya zama
m cewa dukkanin barbashi na grout waɗanda suke a cikin pores
Fale-falen buraka, a wanke. Kar ku manta da shry wuce haddi ruwa daga naku
Hannaye.
Idan fage ba ta wuce murabba'in mita 9 ba. mita, to, a'a
Bukatar canza ruwan wanka a cikin guga. Zaku iya yin hukunci
Tsarkin ruwa, yadda aka wanke tayal (ba shakka, a
Wasu ayyukan kasuwanci suna buƙatar canji koyaushe
Ruwa).
2. A mataki na biyu, ya wajaba don bincika grotypes, ko
Suna da kyau
Mataki na a kan taken: Tsarin gina gini na baranda
A hankali da kankara seams ta amfani da tsari, katako
Sandunansu tare da endped end ko ƙarshen hakori. Sa'an nan
Rufe gefuna na seams tare da soso. Matsar da soso a layi daya
Seam, a hankali cire abubuwan da suka dace da kuma cika masumaitawar
karamin adadin grouts a kan tip na yatsa (sa
Don wannan m m safofin hannu na roba). Na haƙiƙa
Girman Seam ya dogara da nau'in tayal da aka yi amfani da shi kuma
Masana'antu ko kwastomomin masana'antu na saman gefen tayal.
Idan gefuna da tayal suna da kaifi da madaidaiciya, grouting a cikin seams ya kamata
Lebur, albasa tare da saman gefen tayal. Idan saman yanki
Fale-falen buraka, mai tsarawa ya yanke shawarar menene
Heights don yin Seam. Duk wani tsayi aka zaba, da yawa
Seam ya kamata ya kasance saman, ba convex, ko da yake babba
wani ɓangare na seams ya zama mai ɗanɗano wanda ya yi kyau
halatta. Yana da matukar muhimmanci a ba da duk shines iri ɗaya kuma
Zurfin.
3. A ƙarshen tsaftacewar ƙarshe
Fuskokin Fale
Da zaran seams a cikin fuskokin za a daidaita, farfajiya
An sake tsabtace fale-falen buraka a hankali. Farko kurkura
Kuma matsi da soso da kyau. Sannan sanya madaidaiciya, a tsaye
Wucewa game da mita ɗaya na soso, sannu a hankali
Matsar da shi zuwa kanku - hankali fiye da alama
Dole - kuma ba tare da tsayawa ba. (Idan kun motsa soso
Da sauri ko m, a farfajiya na fale-falen fale-zage zai kasance
Tsiri daga grout). Bayan Pass na farko, kunna soso
M gefen kuma yi irin wannan nassi a layi daya
Da farko, sannan a dakatar da kurkura soso. Na daya
Yi amfani da sashin kawai wanke gefen soso.
Ci gaba da wannan tsari har zuwa duka yankin
Ba za a tsabtace ta gaba ɗaya ba, yana ƙoƙarin yin aiki
A hankali, don haka soso bai ja grut
daga seams. Idan hakan ta faru, wannan na iya nufin hakan
Grouts a cikin seams da yawa kuma dole ne a kori seams, ko
Ruwa mai yawa a cikin soso. Bayan wannan tsaftace, duk rago
Dole ne a kawar da groms daga saman fale-falen buraka, kuma ya zama dole
Sanya seams dai dama ta bushe na mintina 15.
A lokacin ɗan hutu, danshi ya rage bayan tsaftacewa akan
Fale-falen buraka, ya bushe da barbashi na sumunti da suke ciki
Ana adana ruwa a saman fale-falen buraka. Idan an rufe fale-falen buraka
m tive, da kuma kusurwa suna da santsi da madaidaiciya, sannan ku fadi daga
Ana iya cire groms ta hanyar shafawa nan da nan
Gauze ko taushi, tsabta zane. Idan tayal yana da matte
Farfajiya ko kusurwa, ana iya buƙata amma
Daya, ƙarin nassi tare da sabo ruwa da soso.
Idan ragowar grinks har yanzu ba daidai ba ne,
Wataƙila ba ku tsabtace farfajiya ba
karo na farko. Idan manne ya kasance a farfajiya na tayal, to
Dalilin da ya fi grabbed karfi fiye da yadda aka saba
za a iya ƙunshe a ciki latex ko acrylic
Ƙari. Koyaya, menene dalilin da yasa Raid
Ya kasance a kan fale-falen buraka, da wuya shi ne cire shi. Idan baku
sun sami damar cire sharan tare da wani rigar da ya dame,
Sannan zaku iya kokarin amfani da mafita na musamman don
kawar da plaque, ko kuma, a matsayin makoma ta ƙarshe, shakatawa zuwa
Taimako na acid cleansers.
Idan ka yanke shawarar amfani da masu tsabta ta musamman ko
acid, ka tuna cewa grout dole ya zama gaba daya
Kama kafin amfani da su. Duk da kullum
Kadan, kar a jira grom
Kammala mataki na ƙarshe na tsabtatawa - cire kowane
Burbushi na grouting daga fadada hayaki.
Aikace-aikacen Sealant
Lokacin da mafi girman ƙarfin, fale-falen buraka da seams za a iya rufeSealant daidai da umarnin masana'anta.
Tsaftace tayal da seams sosai kuma bari su bushe a ciki
Kwanaki da yawa. Sannan a yi amfani da Teelant mai bi
Umarnin mai samarwa. Idan kun rufe sealant
Da tille da kuma grout a cikin seams, yi amfani da mai zane. Idan a
Za ku rufe teku mai kaɗaici kawai
Karamar tassel. Duk abin da ya wuce yawan sealants waɗanda zasu iya
Da ka samu a saman tayal, nan da nan share.
Don kulawa mai laushi, wani lokacin ana buƙatar tayal don haka ku
an rufe shi da tayal tayal kowane shekaru 2 (wani lokaci sau da yawa idan
Wannan yana buƙatar masana'antun). A kowane hali, idan ka
Sanarwa. Cewa tayal fara samun datti kuma ya zama
Yana da wahala a tsaftace shi, to lokaci yayi da za a rufe shi
Layer na Sealant, kafin a hankali
Tsaftacewa.
Karshen aiki
A kasa, sanya takardar plywood da kuma hana wani ya yi tafiya
Semi don kammala bushewa mafi girma. Yi hankali,
Wasu sodes za su bushe har sati biyu (duba
Lokacin da ake buƙata a cikin umarnin masana'anta).
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