A yau akwai babbar sha'awa sosai a cikin gina gidaje, ciki har da tsohuwar fasahar coci. Wannan ya faru ne saboda sha'awar mutane su rayu cikin gidaje mai kyau.
Gidaje daga gidan log ɗin sun shahara sosai saboda rashin lafiyar su.
A halin yanzu, don saduwa da irin wannan sha'awar, yana da mahimmanci don tuna da tsarin gine-gine da aikin galihu na kakanni. Akwai da yawa daga cikin waɗannan asirin, kuma ɗayansu shine ilimin yadda ake yanka kwano.
A aikace, babu wani abu da wuya musamman ga ci gaban wannan dabara, kodayake anan girman kai da ba a yarda da shi anan. Wajibi ne a fahimta a hankali a cikin wasu sassa da kuma fahimtar abin da za'a iya shiga gidan log log a cikin kwano da kuma abin da yake da kyau.
Couch yanke a cikin kwano: Amfaninta da Cons
Wannan hanyar gina ginin gine-ginen da aka kawo a wannan zamani Ruhun wani tsohon Rasha, abin dogara, abin dogara, wanda ya tara salon sa. A cikin wannan fasaha, akwai mahimmin haɗin sau da yawa, kuma a yau maganayen da suka san yadda ake yanka gidan, kamar abokan aikinsu suna ta hanyar gida don mazaunin na dindindin da ke gida.
A lokacin da shiga cikin kwano, an sanya kowane saman log a cikin lokacin hutu na swemirchular, wanda aka yanke a cikin ƙananan log na kwance a kwance.
Alamar irin wannan haɗin da aka sarrafa da aka sarrafa shi shine cewa an sanya kowane log ɗin a cikin datti na semicirce, a yanka a cikin ƙananan log na musamman. Hutun, wanda ake kira kwano, an yi irin wannan girma don haka saman log bayan kwancen ya isa ga wannan bango. Don haka, m, ba tare da mahimmin gibba ba, an kirkireshi a tsaye.
Tsarin tsufa na gine-ginen mutane da siffofin yanayi a yanki ɗaya ko wani yana da wani tasiri ga ci gaban wannan fasaha. Bambancin kwatancen kusurwa, lokacin da saman log ɗin ya faɗi a cikin kwano, ya sami sunan "yankan" Rashanci "(ko" a gefen "). Amma akwai hanyar juyawa don yanke gidan log. Ya ƙunshi wannan gaskiyar cewa an yanke kwano a cikin babba log a sashinsa na sama kuma sabili da haka ya faɗi a ƙasan log. Ana kiran irin wannan masifa "yankan Siberian (ko" a cikin obop ").
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Samuwar irin wannan fasaha ya kasance saboda babba, idan aka kwatanta da tsakiyar russia, matsaloli tare da sanyi da hazo a Siberiya. Yawancin masana sun yi imani da cewa sigar Siberian na yankan shine mafi aminci ga gidan log daga dukkan danshi mai sanyi da sanyi.
Zabi wani zaɓi don yanke gidan log a cikin kwano, ubangiji ya ɗauka wani alhakin sakamakon sakamakon. Saboda haka, yana da ma'ana a san abin da fa'idodi da rashin nasara ana santa da fasahar da aka nuna.
Saboda wannan fili, ƙirar ginin log yana da ƙarfi sosai, tare da kusurwar dumi, iska ba ta goge iska ba.
Alama da yankan saukar da log "a cikin kwano".
Kyakkyawan gidan asali wanda aka kirkira ta hanyar kayan aikin abokantaka mai aminci kuma yana buƙatar ƙarin kayan ado na waje.
A lokaci guda, abokin ciniki na iya samun matsaloli, idan har yanzu yana yanke shawarar wanke gidan log log. Wannan yana rage wannan fasaha. Wani rashin log log a kwano shine yawan yawan kayan abu idan aka kwatanta da wasu fasahar yankuna. Saboda waɗanda ke yin sasannin 50-60 cm, magudanan sun yi asarar rayuwarsu mai amfani a gida.
Yadda za a yanka gidan log a cikin kwano: Kayan aiki da kayan aikin
Don yankan da kuma yankan da ke cikin nutsuwa, kayan aikin da za a buƙaci:- A gundarin gatari;
- Chainsaw (Wutan lantarki);
- chish;
- Carpeaƙwalwar Carpeaƙwalwa (Tunanin Kayan Aiki);
- rufi (Pakelet, gansakuka, Jutu, da sauransu).
Wani irin itace ne mafi kyau a yi amfani da aikin gina coci?
Domin samun nasarar yanke gidan log log a cikin kwano, ɗan kayan aiki mai kyau da ƙwarewar fahimta. Wajibi ne a tantance mafi kyawun wannan kayan, wanda zai tsayayya da kamuwa da cuta tare da naman gwari da hare-hare-kwari-kooroedov
Nau'ikan wuyan hannu "a cikin gafala".
Kusan kyakkyawan itacen itace na itace don wannan maganayen sun san itacen. An ƙimar shi ko da, kusan ba tare da gangar jikin ba, wanda aka kwatanta da babban mataki na wayewa. A lokaci guda, wannan yanayin ba ya tsoma baki tare da damar sarrafawa, wanda ya bambanta. A gefe guda, a matsayin mahimmancin bangon ginin, yana cinye amincinta da karkatacciyar juriya ga rotting da rashin fashewa sakamakon bushewa.
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Don yanke zubar da hankali da sauri da sauri, ana bada shawara don ɗaukar rajistan ayyukan game da tsawon tsayi da diamita. A lokaci guda, mafi yawan m diamita na aikace-aikacen aikace-aikacen ana ɗauka shine 22-24.
Amma ga lokacin rajistan ayyukan don aikin log na gaba, masana sun ba shi shawara a lokacin hunturu. A wannan lokacin ne a cikin akwati na itacen da ke dauke da mafi ƙarancin ruwan 'ya'yan itace. Sabili da haka, tare da bushewa na ƙarshe na itace na hunturu, zai zama mafi yawan haɗe, fasa lalacewa zai bayyana a cikin akwati.
Yadda za a sara rajistan ayyukan: Jerin ayyuka
Kyakkyawan bishiyar itace don lalata gida daga cikin log shine Pine.
Prearin kowane yanke, gami da hanya "a cikin kwano", yana farawa da shirye-shiryen shafin da za a gina gidan. A farkon shigarwa na farkon, mafi ƙasƙanci Layer na rajista, ya kamata a saka harsashin ginin da zai faru a irin wannan hanyar da aka tabbatar da tsauraran ragi na albashin farawa. Kafin fara gina bangon bango, ya zama dole a saka kafuwar Layer na kayan ruwa.
Na'urar mai karfin gwiwa tana farawa da shigarwa rajistan ayyukan biyun, wanda zai zama wani ɓangare na dogon ganuwar ginin nan gaba. Tsakaninsu yakamata ya zama nesa daidai da tsawon lokacin rajistan ayyukan-gicciye.
Bayan da farko rajistan ayyukan da suke kwance a kwance a kwance da matsayi na layi ɗaya, an saka rajistan ayyukan da aka yi a gefunansu. A cewar kãtawa kamar haka ta shimfida, akwai alamar sake dawowa nan gaba. Ana aiwatar da wannan aikin ta amfani da fasalin cin abinci.
Ya kamata dan kwangilar ya kamata ya lura da sembyires a kan duka rajistan ayyukan biyu a lokaci guda, tunda kawai cikakkiyar daidaitaccen lissafin da ya dace da abubuwan da suka dace da abubuwan da suka dace da rajistan ayyukan da ke dacewa da junanmu. Zurfin samfur na kwanon kwano ya kamata ya bada garantin irin wannan saukowa na sama log logrel a cikin ƙananan don na sama ganga ya yi magana daga ƙananan rabin diamita.
Bayan yin aikin gona ya kamata a zahiri samfurin. An yi shi ta hanyar Chainsaw, gatari da chiisel. Bayan sealing na itace daga baka suna shirya shigarwa na rajistan ayyukan don dacewa da juna.
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Don ƙirƙirar babban abin da ya dace da rajistan ayyukan a tsaye, an yanke tsagi na musamman a saman gefen ƙananan rajistan ayyukan.
Don ƙirƙirar mafi yawan dacewar rajistan ayyukan da ke tsaye a cikin jirgin sama, a saman gefen ƙananan rajistan ayyukan tare da duk tsawon rukunansu na musamman don ɗaure. Yana shafar girman rajistan ayyukan, da kuma yanayin da ya mamaye ƙasa a cikin ƙasa inda ginin zai tsaya. Yawancin lokaci yakan jera daga mm 120 zuwa 200 mm.
A cikin cikakken zobe da aka zaba, gibba bai kamata ya bayyana ba. Koyaya, duk da wannan buƙatun fasaha, don ƙarin rufi na fasaha, kafin shigar da kowane saman log, ƙananan rajistan ayyukan suna pazling tare da rufi.
Lokacin shigar da rajistan ayyukan a cikin kwari, ana kuma haɗa su ta amfani da Spikes na musamman, wanda ramuka a cikin Billets ke gaba, daidai yake da tsayin daka. Sanya rajistan ayyukan ta wannan hanyar, an saka su da chock na katako. Kuma duk wannan lokacin dole ne ya biyo da tsananin a tsaye daga ganuwar.
Ba da aiki
Don yanke gidan log kuma cewa yana da tsayayya da mummunan yanayi, rajistan ayyukan suna da alaƙa da zoben bakin ciki a cikin titi, da kuma lokacin farin ciki zobba suna nan gaba a gida.
Don sauƙaƙe wannan tsari, zaku iya gina gini tare da sassa. Hayatarwa (don haka ake kira waɗannan sassan) yawanci ana danganta shi a ƙasa, yana inganta girman girma na mutum. Sannan kowannensu ya rarrabu kuma ya sake sanya shi a kan log.
Kyakkyawan zaɓi na tushe a ƙarƙashin gidan katako zai zama zaɓin tari. Abu ne mai sauki kuma mai sauki isa ya sanya.
Idan babu goguwar da ake buƙata, ana bada shawarar samar da log ɗin log ɗin don fara tare da gina wani ƙaramin abu kaɗan kuma ba mahimmanci ba ne, alal misali, tare da lambun Gazebo ko karamin wanka. Don haka kwarewar za ta zo kuma za ta haifar da fasaha don gina cikakken gidan cike.
A hankali, koyon hikimar ginin, Jagora zai sami damar kirkiro wani abu kawai ya dace da gidaje, har ma yana haifar da martani mai ɗorewa tare da bayyanar.