Don kayan ado na ado na ado na ado, ana amfani da ciminti ciminti-yashi. Bayan shigarwa, wani lokacin yakan faru irin wannan matsala: fasahar ruwa aqueous.
Ya yi kyau musamman lokacin da murfin kawai ya bushe, kuma an yiwa rauni sosai a duk faɗin. A kusan rabin abubuwan da suka faru, ana iya gyara wannan lahani. Don fahimtar abin da za a yi lokacin da fasa na faruwa, kuna buƙatar gano dalilan bayyanar su.
Sanadin fashewa
Dawwankawa a cikin kewayon bene ya bayyana don manyan dalilai guda biyu:
- Matsaloli tare da benaye na asali: yana da bakin ciki sosai, inhomogenous, inhomogenous, mai ban sha'awa - haifar da keta hakkin haɗin gwiwar.
- Shigar da ingancin talauci mai inganci: abun da aka sanya na cakuda cakuda, kauri daga mai rufi, yanayin daskararre, bayyanar shorning seams.
A cikin shari'ar farko, matsalolin suna da mahimmanci, kuma yana yiwuwa a gyara su kawai ta hanyar rarrabe su kawai don dacewa da yanayin da ya dace, a nan gaba ya magance ƙasa a gaba.
Idan akwai matsaloli a cikin screed da kanta, fasa don daidai. Zaka iya fara gyara cewa tushen ba shi da matsaloli, in ba haka ba duk ayyuka ba za su yi ma'ana ba - ingancin tushe zai sake lalata ƙasa. Idan babu komai a tsari tare da tushen, zaku iya gano takamaiman rashin screen kuma ku tafi kawar da shi.
Rashin hatsar da diyya da tef ɗinku
A kan aiwatar da bushewa da screed, tsararrensa yana fuskantar wasu kaya da aka haifar ta hanyar wutar narkar da turɓayar turɓaya ta ciminti. An rinjayi daidaituwar wannan tsari daban-daban:- Kauri daban-daban na kauri a wurare daban-daban na bene;
- Bambancin zazzabi a wasu wuraren daki na ɗakin;
- Kayan aiki daga wasu abubuwan ginin: ɗakunan ajiya kuma a cikin kofar gida, kusa da cirewa a cikin wannan wuri ya kamu da sauri, yayin da ciyawar a cikin wannan wuri ke ci gaba da sauri, yayin da ciyawar a cikin wannan wuri ke ƙaruwa da sauri, ci gaba da gwada tashin hankali daga cikin wuraren da ke kusa.
Mataki na a kan taken: Tsarin gidan wanka tare da Mosawa - Tattauna Pouses da Cons
A zahiri, screed baya yin tsayayya da wutar lantarki kuma an rage. Ba mai mahimmanci bane mai mahimmanci kuma mai sauƙin shafawa tare da gama kayan karewa. Koyaya, idan akwai makaman rama, wannan ɓarna ba zai bayyana kwata-kwata ba.
An yi seams a cikin mafi saurin kamuwa da wuraren da wuraren wurare, misali, a cikin ƙofa. Godiya ga wannan, screeds a cikin dakuna na kusa da bushe dabam kuma basa tasiri juna.
Hakanan ana bada shawarar cewa babu haɗin kai tsaye na screed tare da bangon da aka kuma bada shawarar, tun daga ciminti, na iya lalacewa da cutar da bango. Don yin wannan, ana amfani da tef ɗin daukaka, mai dafawa a gefen bango da ƙirƙirar rata santimita tsakanin bango da shafi da kuma shafi.
Tare da babban yanki na ɗakin, an kirkiro gulman ramuka a cikin mataki biyar zuwa shida. Zai fi kyau a yi seams, kwafin gidajen abinci a cikin babban abin mamaki. A seams suna motsa jiki tare da kayan aiki na Musamman ko Grinder mai sauƙi, zurfin dole ne ya kasance 1/3 na kauri daga bene screed.
Marasa bin doka da rabbai a cikin kera mafita
Mafi yawan lokuta yana damuwar abubuwan bushewa. Duk da nuni a kan marufi na cikakken cikakken rabo na ruwa da cakuda, a cikin m mutane akwai wani abu da za a yi amfani da shi.
Ba shi yiwuwa a yi wannan, tunda mai cakuda ruwa mai yawa zai rage rage ingancin haɗin kai. Wanda ya samar daidai gwargwado yawan ruwa na ruwa dangane da kaddarorin ƙari a cikin cakuda, ya kamata a lura da umarnin daidai.
Hakanan yana da mahimmanci ga smemerrer sosai. Da hannu yi shi ba a yarda. Don haɗawa, mai haɗawa na musamman ko rawar soja tare da wasan da ya dace ana amfani da shi.
Rashin yarda da madaidaicin kauri
- Mafi karancin kauri yana haifar da rashin isasshen ƙarfi da lalata rufewa a ƙarƙashin tasirin waje;
- Tare da kauri mai kauri mai yawa a cikin screed yana ƙara juriya na juriya, wanda ke haifar da lalata.
Take keta tsarin sanyi
Wajibi ne a tuna da ƙa'idar da ta shafi duk mafita ta sumunti: A ƙarin lokacin cakuda zai ciyar a cikin rigar cakuda, da karfi zai zama. Take na wannan dokar da hanzari na maɓuɓɓugan maɓuɓɓugar da screed yake kaiwa zuwa babban mai mahimmanci a cikin ƙarfin ta, wanda shine dalilin da yasa fasa ne suka bayyana.Mataki na kan batun: Yadda za a yi girman manne bangon waya
Abin da ya sa ba zai yiwu a ba da damar ba da damar a harabar wuraren da aka zana da shigar da bushewa da hasken rana kai tsaye ba. Don ƙara tsawon lokacin bene, ana iya amfani da fim ɗin polyethylene, wanda zai riƙe danshi a ciminti.
Kawar da fasa
Idan aka kirkiro fashewar saboda ƙarfin lantarki na kayan, suna ma'ana kawai idan har yanzu suna da gulma na rama. Don haka, gyaran ƙasa zai ƙunshi sassa biyu: Halittar wani grid na seams da kuma hatiminsu, hawan fasa.
Ya kamata a tuna cewa cakuda da ke makale makiyaya yakamata suyi game da daidaito iri ɗaya da kuma gefen aminci kamar sauran masu screed.
Fasahar gyara kamar haka:
- A cikin screed, shorkage seams a yanka a nesa na 5 m daga juna, a cikin na uku kauri na shafi.
- An rufe seams tare da polyurethane.
- Fashewa Fadada ta hanyar girgiza.
- An tsabtace takalman daga ƙura da kankare gutsattara, ƙasa.
- Gibs suna jin kunyar da ba a iya tsayawa ba tare da spatula kuma hawa saman screed.
Da kyau dacewa da rufe fasa daga ciminti M-400, PVA da Manne. Na farko sinadarai biyu sun haɗu da tsararraki 2: 1, don kasancewa cikin matsakaici - saboda haka mafita na iya harba cikin ramin, amma bai yi girma ba.
Game da wasu nau'ikan take hakkin, kuna buƙatar komawa zuwa ga taimakon ƙwararru don kimanta yanayin da aka yi - ko da ikon yarda ya cancanci a gindi.
Idan kasawa ba su da yawa, za a iya watsi da nakasar nakasa. Yana yiwuwa a yi wannan a cikin batun lokacin da aka zaɓi tayal a matsayin wani kayan ado na ado, manne daga cikin murfin fasa za su yi tursasa sosai. Bugu da kari, abubuwa daban-daban na tayal na tayal ana iya maye gurbinsu idan fashe ya yayyafa zuwa sama mai rufi.
Idan gama gama wani ne, ana yin fashewar fashewar a cikin hanyar kamar yadda yake a cikin seams.
Mataki na kan batun: ingaron minista da ya dace da hannuwanku
Idan abubuwa masu fasali suna da mahimmanci - ciminti yana da bakin ciki ko a cikin mafita ruwa mai yawa, kuma yana daɗaɗɗen ruwa don babban tasirin injin, dole ne ya sake yin wannan aikin daga karce.
Don haka, yana da sauƙin sauƙin rufe fasa a cikin screed abu ne mai sauki idan babu wani mummunan cuta a cikin ginin ginin ko ciminti a kanta. Koyaya, hanya mafi kyau don guje wa fasa shine hana bayyanar su da farko. Don yin wannan, zaku iya mayar da bene screed, kuma, ba shakka, kuna buƙatar biyan iyakar kulawa ga tsarin shigarwa kuma yi tare da duk daidaito.