Kyakkyawan bene mai kyau da aiki a cikin gida mai zaman kansa ko gidan yana taka rawa sosai a cikin ƙirar ciki. Cibiyar da aka tsara ta hanyar da aka tsara ta hanyar ta ba ku damar ƙirƙirar ta'aziyya da ta'aziyya. Kwanan nan, yawancin masu haɓakawa don ƙirƙirar ƙarshen layin ƙasa.
Laminate na'urar zane.
A lokacin aikin, zaku buƙaci kayan aikin da kayan. Sabili da haka, za a kara tattauna cewa ya zama dole a sa wannan kayan.
Me kuke buƙatar sani kafin a sanya ragamarate?
Laminate shirin.
Idan ka shigar da wannan bene suttura a karon farko, kafin ya kamata a fahimta a wasu mahimman mahimman abubuwan, batun da bene zai iya bautar ba ku shekara guda:
- Bayan sayan bangels, ya zama dole a bincika kowane abu don lalacewa mai yiwuwa. Ba'a ba da shawarar yin kayan da har ma da mafi ƙarancin lahani ba.
- Lokacin gudanar da aikin gini, da zafi a cikin dakin dole ne ya cika wasu ka'idoji. Ba shi yiwuwa a shiga cikin ruwa mai ruwa ko wasu ruwa.
- Kafin sanya kwanciya, ya zama dole a sanya abin da ta ficewa a cikin dakin da za a rage shi, aƙalla 48 hours a yanayin zafi sama da 18 ° C. A wannan yanayin, yanayin zafi ya zama 50-65%.
- Don ɓoye ragowar ramuka tsakanin bangarori masu kusa, ba tare da amfani da ƙarin abubuwan kayan ado ba, ya kamata a gudanar da laminate a cikin layi daya tare da hasken rana.
Menene mai haɓakawa yake buƙatar sa ragin?
Kwanciya da laminate a ƙofar.
Don aiwatar da shigarwa yana aiki, dole ne ku shirya kayan aikin da duk tsarin aikin kwanciya zai wuce ba tare da wata matsala ba, wato:
- manual gani ko grinder, wanda zai ba da damar datse sassan bangarorin;
- Temmer ya yi amfani da jirgi: Ga waɗannan dalilai, an ba da shawarar siyan guduma ta musamman da za ta kawar da yiwuwar guduma a lokacin da aka saba;
- kusoshi da zaren, wanda zaku iya zana layi daya tare da kwanciya ɗaya ko diagonal tare da hanyar shigonal;
- matakin da zai baka damar bincika azaba ta tushe kafin ɗaukar aikin shigarwa;
- Fensir da layin da aka yi amfani da su don daidaitawa da layin, alal misali, in ya cancanta, a datsa wani yanki na kwamiti;
- Wedges waɗanda aka saka tsakanin bango da kuma shafi don ƙirƙirar wani rata daidai da sanya fasahar;
- Clamps da suka yi rauni ga matsanancin abubuwa na bene.
Mataki na kan batun: Batura don shafin gas
Daga kayan da aka yi amfani da su don sa laminate da aiki mai zuwa, kuna buƙatar dafa:
- insulating substrate;
- bangarorin da aka sanya;
- fim ɗin polyethylene;
- M abun da ke ciki.
Bayan haka, za a yi la'akari da waɗannan kayan a cikin ƙarin cikakken bayani.
Me yakamata in yi amfani da substrate?
Substrate yana taimakawa ba wai kawai sanya tushe zuwa ƙari ko da, amma kuma ku kare rufin da cutarwa na danshi, zazzabi saukad da amo.
A yau akwai nau'ikan substrates:
Laminate bene a kan screed.
- Substrate na freamed polyethylene shine mafi mashahuri resulating kayan da ke da irin wannan fa'ida: mai kyau zafi da kuma amo mai narkewa, juriya daga rotting. Saboda elasticity da haske da haske, wannan kayan ya dace sosai a aikace kuma ana sauƙaƙe sarrafa. A cikin kera irin wannan substrate, ana amfani da kayan ingancin inganci waɗanda ba sa shigar da sunadarai kamar ciminti, kankare, lemun tsami da itace.
- A bayyane polystyrene substrate yana da kyakkyawan juriya ga ƙara matsin lamba, yana da kyawawan sauti da kuma alfarma ta zafi, tana da babban aiki.
- An yi substrate da cortex cortex. Daga cikin manyan fa'idodi na wannan kayan shine haskaka: Dabi'a da tsabtar muhalli; Madayan sauti, zafi da ruwa; da ikon yin amfani da kowane shafi; Yana ba ku damar kare laminate daga abin da ya faru na ƙiyayya da naman gwari; Tare da shi, zaku iya ɓoye ƙananan rashin daidaituwa na tushe.
- Polystyrene substrate a cikin nau'i na granules tsakanin yadudduka biyu na polyethylene shi kuma yana da dangantaka da babban kayan inforing. Babban fa'ida yana cikin ikon cire danshi ta hanyar gibin, waɗanda aka sanya a kusa da kewaye dakin.
Shigarwa na substrate shi ne mai sauqi qwarai, wanda baya buƙatar ƙwarewa na musamman da fasaha. Kafin fara aiki, ya zama dole a tsaftace tushe daga ƙura da ƙura, sannan aiwatar da shi da na farko. Bayan ya bushe, kwanciya kayan insulating an yi shi, bayan da gefuna suke glued tare da scotch mai fadi. A lokaci guda, nisa tsakanin bango da gefen ta kasance aƙalla 10 mm.
Mataki na farko akan taken: sake sarrafa raga, don amfani da grid ɗin karfafa. Yadda za a tsara tsarin karfafa gwiwa da ƙarfafa?
Wane lamin ya zaɓi kwanciya?
Makirci na wani yanki na musamman.
Siyan wannan kayan gini, ya zama dole don yin la'akari da babban manufar na wuraren da za a hau shi. Dangane da matakin ɗaukar nauyin abubuwan da bene zai rarrabe bangarori da ke cikin gida don amfanin gida da kasuwanci.
Ingancin ingancin Layinate yana aiwatar da tushen irin waɗannan alamun:
- goge;
- sautin sauti;
- tasiri juriya;
- juriya na ruwa;
- Kwanciyar hankali zuwa lalacewar inji.
Babban gwajin cewa za a iya kiran kwamitin ana kiranta gwajin tebur, ana aiwatar da shi tare da taimakon nika da'irar da'irar. Tare da shi, ana lissafta adadin revorutions na Circ kafin a saman Layer na Laminate ya fara tsaya. A kasuwar ginin yanzu na kayan gini na yanzu, bene mai lalacewa na iya samun juriya a cikin 7, 9, 11, 15 da dubu 24 nan daram. Aarin wannan darajar, mafi kyawun kayan zai zama kuma farashin zai zama ƙari.
Tsarin Na'urar Mota.
A cikin wuraren kiwo, an saka Laminate a cikin waɗannan azuzuwan:
- 21 - amfani don gine-gine tare da karamin ƙarfin tafiya (alal misali, ɗakin kwana);
- 22 - yana tsaye a cikin ɗakuna tare da matsakaicin tafiyar Walking (yara);
- 23 - Haghuror tare da babban ƙarfin tafiya (dafa abinci, zauren).
An tsara nau'ikan da ke sama don amfani da gida. Don dalilai na kasuwanci, ana amfani da waɗannan laminate masu zuwa: 31, 32 da kuma ƙara yawan wuraren tafiya, bi da bi da bi. Iyakar waɗannan nau'ikan waɗannan nau'in daga layin gida shine rayuwarsu ta sabis.
Polyethylene fim da manne don kwanciya
Hanyoyin lamin.
Fim na polyethylene shine ɗayan kayan aikin polymic. Yana ba ka damar tabbatar da kyakkyawan tsarin danshi hujja. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, an sanya shi cikin tsayayyen Layer tare da kauri game da kimanin 0.2 mm a kan bushewar ma'adinai. Wannan matakan yana hana shigar azzakari cikin nutsuwa a cikin wani panelar da ke ƙasa.
Mataki na a kan batun: santsi da kuma taimako flizelin bangon waya
A cikin abun da ke ciki, manne don kwanciya Laminate za a iya kasu zama:
- ruwa-watsawa;
- Abincin da ya dogara da rudani rudani;
- biyu-kayan polyurethane manne;
- Tushen abu daya.
Zabi na daya ko wani m abin da ya dace ya kamata a aiwatar da shi bayan an saba lura da kaddarorin da halaye.
Don kwanciya da lalacewa, haramun ne don amfani da manne PVa, saboda an yi shi a kan wani ruwa tushen, wanda zai haifar da benaye.
Tsarin manne na kwanciya don kwanciya Laminate dole ne ya sami waɗannan halaye:
- Don jure da rinjayar danshi, wannan ƙa'idodin shine babba;
- da kyakkyawan m m, wanda ke ba ka damar samun ingantaccen kuma ingantacciyar ɗaukar hoto;
- zama mai tsayayya da ƙarancin yanayin zafi;
- Tsaron muhalli: Yana da mahimmanci cewa adlessive ba ya haɗa da m mahimmancin mahimman mahadi, mai haɗari ga lafiyar ɗan adam;
- Kada a bar ragowar mai m cakuda a kan wani aibobi da kuma drills.
Kafin amfani da kowane m cakuda, lamin, bayan wane dabijin shi da abubuwa na musamman.
Idan an yi amfani da kayan aikin da aka yi amfani da su yayin da aka tsara kayan da aka shimfida, abubuwa masu inganci kawai ba tare da yin irin wannan bene ba, da kuma samun babban aiki.