Kuna iya yin komai daga bushewar bushewa, duk abin da kuke buƙatar inganta mahalli, da sauri da sauri. Don fahimtar gwargwadon iko, yadda aka sanya tsarin daga wannan kayan, kuna buƙatar sanin waɗancan samfuran da aka yi amfani da su don tsarin tsarin, wanda plasterboard.
Iri na plaslerboard hawa.
Abin da ake buƙata don tsaunin tsarin plasterboard
- Bayanin martaba na ƙarfe. Mafi mashahuri kayayyakin wannan shirin - PP 60/27 (rufaffuka a cikin girman haƙarƙari 6 cm da 2.7 cm), PPN 28/27 (Jagora na 2.8 2.8 cm), PS ( Rack Profile) tare da rage ribarin 50/50 da 50/75. Tsawon samfurin daidaitaccen - 3 m, amma akwai mita 4.
- Dakatar da kai tsaye ko taqaitaccen. Filin ƙarfe ne kawai, wanda ke da layuka da yawa na ramuka. Wannan samfurin an yi nufin gyara samfuran ƙarfe a cikin takamaiman "dakatar", wato, a wasu nesa daga bango ko rufi. Dutsen na dakatarwa mai sauki ne: Da farko dai ana buƙatar ya tanƙwara kan tsararren data kasance kuma ku ba shi siffofin p-mai siffa. Sannan ana amfani da dakatarwa zuwa tushe mai kankare ko na katako kuma a cikin ramuka da suke cikin ɓangaren ƙarfe, an goge sukace. Producation, wanda yake a ƙarshen ƙarshen dakatarwar, yana aiki don ɗaure samfuran ƙarfe zuwa gare ta.
- Dakatarwar bazara. A cikin taron cewa tsawo na "kafafu" na dakatarwar kai tsaye da kuma zane dole ne a saukar da shi da kyau a ƙasa, yi amfani da samfuran da suke da waya tare da crochet a ƙarshenta. Matsakaicin tsayinsa shine 12.5 -15 cm.
- Haɗa abubuwa. Wannan babban rukuni ne na samfuran samfuran da ake amfani da su lokacin da ya zama dole don ƙara wuraren bayanin martaba (mai haɗawa da bayanin-iri guda ɗaya), yana ɗaukar bayanin-aiki a cikin kusurwar (kusurwa Mai haɗawa), haɗa bayanan martaba (Haɗin Duplex). Akwai wasu zaɓuɓɓuka don masu farauta, amma ana amfani da shi mafi sau da yawa.
- Saws. Don rage samfuran ƙarfe tare da juna da kuma haɗin abubuwa, zaɓar sores 3.5/1 Ana ɗauka, wanda ake nuna shi a cikin saƙo a kan hanyar yanar gizo kamar ƙarewa. Ana kiranta magina "tsaba tsaba" ko "tsaba tare da rawar soja." Zaka iya amfani da taɓawa kai tare da mai rahusa mai latsa. Don hawa kan firam na filasan filasik, yi amfani da ƙwayoyin cuta ko kuma sukurori na kai a GWL.
- Dowels da anchors. Ana buƙatar waɗannan fastocin don gyara bayanin martaba da dakatarwa zuwa ginin kankare.
Mataki na a kan batun: Yadda ake kawo Bugs Ciwon gado a gida ta hanyar magungunan gargajiya
A daidaita bangon da busassun
Zane mai zane zane tare da filasik.
Domin yin fili mai santsi da bango mai laushi a cikin Apartment 28/27, PP 60/27, PP 60/27, PP 60/27, PP ta dakatar da shi a kan babban, zaku iya dakatar da dakatarwa) , busassun bushewa da sukurori. Idan ya cancanta, zaku iya amfani da Downels ko anchors. Kuna buƙatar sikirin mai siket, rockettete, fensir, matakin ginin kuma watakila injin ya yi. Don yankan bayanan martaba kuna buƙatar almakashi na ƙarfe.
Kafin gina tsarin, kuna buƙatar yanke shawara ko an haɗa bango ko kuma a sauƙaƙe. Ya dogara da abin da nisa daga babban bango akwai plasterboard. Saboda gaskiyar cewa akwai shawarwari, ana iya bambanta bude dabam, har zuwa tsawon ɓangarorin ɓangarorinsu damar. Bugu da ari, ya kamata a lura cewa kowane a tsaye shigar bayanin martaba zai buƙaci mafi ƙarancin 30 dakatarwa (tare da daidaitaccen tsawo na dakin 2.5 mita). Wato, dole ne a gyara rac din karfe a kasa (babu fiye da 30 cm daga bene ko rufi), a sama da tsakiya. Nisa tsakanin bayanin martaba ya kamata ya kasance 40-50 cm.
Dangane da waɗannan shawarwarin, a kan bango na fensir, akwai maki a wuraren da suka dace, waɗanda aka haɗe zuwa gauraye ko kuma downels mai zurfi a cikin harafin Prevensions. Na gaba, ya kamata ka sanya bayanin martaba. Don yin wannan, an zaɓi nesa wanda alƙalan ya kamata a ci shi daga bango, kuma a gaban junan ku, a ƙasa da rufi, an gyara PPN 28/27 gyarawa. Yana cikin shi a ciki za a saka daga bayanin martanin na 60/27. Ya kamata a lura cewa bai kamata a shigar dasu bisa ka'idodin zuwa Jagoran ba. Rufin wajibi ne na akalla 1 cm, wanda zai hana nakasar firam, idan dakin ta kowace hanya "yana da."
Makirci na jeri na bangon plasterboard akan Krakas.
Wata muhimmiyar ma'ana shine shigar da kayan filastik don rakunan da aka yi da ƙarfe. Gaskiyar ita ce lokacin tafiya yana yiwuwa a karkatar da bene kuma, saboda haka, bayanin martaba zai "gwada", yana canzawa dangi da juna. Abubuwan filastik sun rage su taimaka wajen kauce wa wannan lokacin mara dadi. Sun isa su saka kawai a wannan ƙarshen rack ɗin da ke saman bene. Don haka, an gyara shawarwarin, jagororin an gyara, rakulan daga PP 60/27 an yanke shi a tsayi. Yanzu shi ya kasance kowane ɗayansu na musanya da ƙasa zuwa cikin jagorar kuma an nemi shi tare da sukurorin da aka taɓa kai tare da dakatarwar kai. Ana bin diddigin hanyoyin amfani da shi ta amfani da matakin.
Mataki na a kan taken: ciminti na siminti na lambun: fiye da ra'ayoyi 20, umarni da azuzuwan
Bugu da ari, idan aka samar da murfin bango, an dage farawa, rufi a cikin zurfin racks. Mafi sau da yawa suna amfani da ulu na ma'adinai a cikin nau'i na matswa ko a cikin wani juzu'i. Kuna iya ɗaukar kumfa ko kumfa na polystrene, wato, iri ɗaya ne kawai, ƙuruciya ne kawai. Kaurin kauri daga cikin rufin yana zabar abin da ya dace. Bayan aiwatar da wannan matakin aiki, je je kai tsaye zuwa tsarin firam na firam na filasik.
Asirin da kuma nisantar da ayyuka tare da plasterboard
Don samun ingancin gyara tare da hannuwanku, kuna buƙatar sanin kayan yau da kullun tare da irin wannan kayan kamar filastik. Ba wanda zai iya ci matsaloli a cikin takardar a cikin takardar a cikin firam ɗin da kuma inganta shi da son kai. Amma domin daga baya bai bayyana fasa ba, distillations ko wasu saman saman, wajibi ne don lura da wasu fasali na aiki tare da wadatar da ke cikin fasahar.
Makirci na yankan yankan filasje.
- An bada shawara don kauce wa kaifi mai kaifi da dogon lokaci saukad da a cikin dakin inda aiki tare da glcs faruwa.
- Sake zagayowar "rigar aiki" ya kamata a kammala saboda babu zafi mai yawa.
- Kafin fara tsarin firam ɗin, ya kamata a lura cewa alƙalan ƙasa ya kamata ya daidaita aƙalla kwana biyu zuwa yanayin zafin jiki na ɗakin.
- Glk kyakkyawa ne mai sauƙi, tare da taimakon wani yanki na yanayin gidan na al'ada. Don yin wannan, ya isa ya yanke kwali kuma kuyi ƙaramin zurfin zurfafa a cikin gypsum. Ya kamata a sanya matsin lamba a ganye tare da ƙoƙari mai yawa: Zai fashe a daidai wurin kuma daga ɗan latsa.
- Kada a yarda a ba da izinin zama plasterboard, a daidaita takardar zuwa takardar. Wajibi ne a bar karamin rata, wanda daga baya ya hana tsoratarwar farfajiya da nakasarsa.
- Idan gefuna na zanen gado suna da alaƙa, waɗanda ba su da ɓangaren masana'anta, kuma suna wakiltar yanki na yanka, wanda ke nufin cewa dole ne a yanke gidajen abincin a wani kusurwa na 45 *.
- Haɓaka bushewa zuwa firam ɗin ya kamata ya kasance a cikin irin wannan hanyar don guje wa wutar lantarki a ciki. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da hanyoyi guda biyu: subs ɗin da kai akwai daga tsakiya zuwa gefuna ko daga bangarorin biyu kai tsaye na Glc.
- A cikin shagunan sayar da kayan gini, ana bayar da nau'i uku na kaset guda uku na haɓaka ƙwallon ƙafa don ɗaure: raga (maciji), fiberglass da takarda. Zaɓi na ƙarshe.
- Kafin fara aiki a kan wani saman, yana fitar da tsarukan sa da makaman rikon gafwoyi tsakanin zanen gado na Glc.
Mataki na a kan taken: Italiyanci Kitchen ciki
Dutsen Arterretboard Arch
Makirci na bushewa na bushewa.
Don yin ado da hannuwanku mai rai tare da irin wannan kyakkyawan abu azaman Arch, mai sauƙi. Yi la'akari da zabin lokacin da aka saka shi a ƙofar ƙofar. Don aiwatar da aiki, zaku buƙaci: zanen gado biyu na GlC kauri daga 12 mm, wani takarda guda tare da kauri na 6.5 na 28/27, biyu daga PP 60/27, biyu na mai karfafa sasanninta. Hakanan wajibi ne don yanke shawara a kan radius na baka. Mafi zaɓi zaɓi ne wanda ya yarda shine wanda girmancinta yayi daidai da girman 1/2 na buɗe.
Don yin kyakkyawan buɗewa hannun, da farko ya kamata a jawo shi a kan babban lokacin farin ciki 12. Don yin wannan, zaune a ƙasa kuma dauke da fensir, ci gaba da zana radius. A wannan yanayin, akwai karamin zamba wanda zai baka damar samun kumburin m na diamita da ake so. Don abin da a farkon ya zama dole don nemo tsakiyar takardar kuma ciyar da layin tsaye ta hanyar shi. Bayan haka, koma baya daga ƙananan gefen glc a cikin santimita biyu na santimita, igiyar ta bakin ciki, a ƙarshen ƙarshen abin da ya kamata ku yi madauki kuma ku tura fensir a ciki. Mun zabi radius da ake so kuma, yana riƙe igiyar latti, zana arc lanƙwasa tare da hannuwanku.
Bayan haka, kuna buƙatar amfani da zanen gado biyu na plasterboard tare da kauri na 12 mm baya ga juna kuma yanke sakamakon adadi. Ana iya yin wannan tare da keken bike ko wuka mai saiti. Bayan abubuwan da aka ruwaito biyu suna shirye, zaku iya ci gaba zuwa shigarwa na firam. Don yin wannan, ya zama dole a tabbatar da bangarorin kofar PPN 28/27 a cikin wannan hanyar da "ƙafafun" ta dace da tsarin radius. Bayan haka, an kunna bushewa ƙirar sakamakon.
Juyawa ya zo don shirya Sojojin buɗewa. Don yin wannan, mun yanke jagora tare da almakashi na ƙarfe 5 cm kuma ya kunna shi kamar yadda ya zama dole. Bayan haka, ana ɗaure samfurin "" tare da zangon kai tsaye tare da tsawon tsawon tanadi a duka zanen GlC. Abu na gaba, an shirya jita-jita daga PP 60/27, tsawon wannan ya kamata ya dace da kauri daga baka. Ya rage don Dutsen hannunka daga busassun bushewa. Don yin wannan, sashin mai kyau na GKC ya kamata a shafa masa da ruwa kuma a hau kan tebur ko kujera. Bayan ya zama isasshen filastik, zaku iya shirya buɗewa.