Yadda za a raba murhun murhu: filastar, ƙabe ƙamshi, dutse

Murhun wuta a cikin gidan ko a gida - wurin jawo hankalin iyali duka. A bayyane yake cewa yana son ya zama kyakkyawa, amma kuma baya hana amfani - soot da soot, duk wannan sau da yawa juya ya kasance tare da bangon tashar. A saboda wannan dalili, ya kamata a wanke shi cikin sauƙi. Bugu da kari, ƙarshen wurin murhu dole ne ya zama mai tsayawa - ko da yake dukkanin hanyoyin rufe murfin yana da nisa da irin wannan yanayin kamar wutar. BUKDA AMFANIN CIKIN SAUKI BA KADA KA YI abubuwa da yawa. Wani filastar mai tsayayye ce, na musamman na fale-falen zango na musamman - na halitta ko na ado.

Plastering murhu

Files yana daya daga cikin sauki da amfani don tsara hanyar murfi na tubali. Shekaru da yawa da suka gabata, an fasa saman sararin samaniya ko fentin. A yau ya bayyana damar dama a saman talakawa filastar, shafa Layer na ado tare da rubutu daban.

Yadda za a raba murhun murhu: filastar, ƙabe ƙamshi, dutse

Kammala filastar murhu na iya zama mai ƙarfi

Nau'in filastar don murhu

Kammala murhun da filastar ta shahara saboda dalilin cewa za a iya inganta ƙirar kowane. Na biyun ƙari shine idan an yi komai daidai, don cimma kyakkyawan surface, kyakkyawa da gama gama gari. Don plastering na murhu na murhu, ana amfani da wannan abun guda ɗaya don murhun tubalin. Kodayake zafin jiki na dumama surfaces bambanta, plaster hade da iri ɗaya. Akwai zaɓuɓɓuka guda biyu: Yi kayan aikin plasta da kanku ko sayen. Idan kwarewar aiki tare da yumbu da kuma tabbatar da kasusuwa ba, zai fi kyau saya. Planners na siyayya don murhu da filsside sun hada da ƙari da ƙari waɗanda suka sa saman zama mafi yawan lokuta.

Mursuraya don murhu filastar

A matsayinka na mai mulkin, kowane mai masana'anta yana da abubuwa biyu tare da kaddarorin daban-daban. Na farko shine ainihin asalin, don daftarin gama gari. Ana iya amfani da shi isa a lokacin farin ciki lokacina - har zuwa 10 mm. Bayan bushewa, an yi ta biyu Layer - gama. Ya ƙunshi abubuwa da yawa masu laushi, amfani da bakin ciki Layer - yawanci har zuwa 3 mm, farfajiya ana samun santsi. Irin wannan farfajiyar za'a iya samun fentin idan an haɗa shi daidai) ko kuma amfani da filastar ado na ado.

Idan kuna son ƙarshen murhun don biyan mafi ƙarancin adadin, hanyoyin samar da filastik daga yumɓu, yashi da lemun tsami. Amma, sake, maimaita, ba tare da gogewa tare da yumbu ba, tabbatar da cewa filastar da aka yi da kai baya crack, yana da wahala. Abubuwan da aka ƙunsa don plastering na plastering na murhun wuta don sanya su da hannayensu sun bambanta, a nan akwai wasu tabbatar:

Yumbi-lemun tsami:
- 1 part na yumbu da rataye lemun tsami + guda 2 na yashi;
- A bisa Lemun lemun tsami - a sassa 2 na lemun tsami don ɓangaren ɓangaren gypsum da yashi.
Sumunfin-yumbu: wani sashi na yumbu da ciminti (m 500) + sanduna 2;

Domin muradin murwaron murfi na murfi don murhu, yana ƙarfafa fibers ƙara da shi. A baya can, an yankakken shi da yankakken ciyawa, daga baya - Fiber na Asbestos, kuma a yau ana galibi gilashin gilashi ko kuma fiber fiber. Raunin wannan ƙarin yana ƙarami - 0.1-0.2 sassa. An kara shi zuwa kayan bushe (ciminti da yashi), komai yana hade. An kara cakuda bushe a yumɓu da / ko alkyabbar ruwa, an kara shi sosai, an ƙara ruwa kamar yadda ake buƙata.

Lemun tsami yafi dacewa ya dauki ƙi, a cikin wani nau'in gwajin dutsen dutsen. Idan kun kashe shi a gida, cututtukan da ba a haɗa su ba koyaushe suna kasancewa, wanda yayin aikin murhun ya kashe, yana lalata sararin samaniya. Game da yashi - lambar ta aka zaɓi ya dogara da kitse na yumɓu. Iya mafita dole ne ya zama filastik isa. An bincika kitse na maganin da aka bincika tare da yanki na itace. Rage shi cikin mafita kuma samu shi. Idan Layer mai santsi na 2-3 mm lokacin farin ciki ya kasance a farfajiya, mafita daidai ne. Idan Layer ya yi kauri da Mercury - wajibi ne don ƙara yashi idan sanda kusan yana da tsabta - ƙara clays.

Mataki na a kan taken: Na'urar Wutar lantarki: Fasaha

Bayani na ban sha'awa

An cire yumbu (kwana 2 ko har sai an fitar da lumps ta hanyar sel, amma ya riga ya sake tura ta cikin kwayar halitta - 0.5- 0.7 mm.

Yakin yana buƙatar sana'a, ya kamata ya zama mai tsabta da bushewa. Kafin amfani, kuma an yi tsami.

Ga waɗanda ba sa so a samu tare da abubuwan da aka sanya kansu muna ba da kamfanoni da yawa samar da filastar don murhu da tarkon. Wadannan mahadi masu zuwa sun nuna kansu:

Plovetonite SuperCohol Regractory;
Petrojis Ku;
gidan zafi-mai tsauri na saman filastar;
Bossnab;
Parade Rs;
Rtner;
Hefnerppppppppput plaster filastar.

Akwai masu samar da gidaje da Turai. Ba shi yiwuwa a faɗi cewa abubuwan da suka shafi Rasha sun yi muni, amma ya fi sauƙi a yi aiki tare da shigo da kaya.

Fasali na filastar trences da murhu

Hanyar amfani da mafita ba ta daban ba: an yi amfani da bokiti na musamman (feshi) wani takamaiman Layer, sannan aka daidaita (cikin hasken wuta). Hoto na suna cikin shiri na murhu na murhu zuwa filastar:

Da farko dai, an cire dukkan tsohuwar tsohuwar daga bango, idan yana - fenti, lemun tsami, ragowar filasta, turmi, da sauransu. Yakamata a yi tsaftataccen bulo.
Don mafi kyawun m na plaster na plastering bayani tare da farfajiya ana zurfafa shi da kusan 1-1.5 cm. Ka ɗauki m, chisel ko sikelin da siketdriver da goge mafita a cikin seams.
Duk fasahar da aka rufe tare da gyara gyara ko zafi-resistant sealant (wanda ke kula da dumama zuwa 800 ° C).
Lokacin da komai ya shirya, ɗauki goga tare da dogayen bristles kuma tsabtace farfajiya sosai. Ya kamata a tsabtace.
Next Go Zabi:
- Idan murhun murhu ya zama mai santsi (bambance bambancen kasa da 5 mm), zaka iya shafa ganuwar da fara amfani da filastar.
- Idan, saboda curvature na farfajiya, Layer din zai yi fiye da 5 mm, ƙarfafa wajibi ne. A bangon murhu, suna ciyar da murfin ƙarfe tare da nakin ƙarfe. An daidaita shi da ƙusa, waɗanda suke rufe a cikin seams (seams ba za a iya fashewa ba, ko matsi, ba mai zurfi ba). Don kiyaye huluna don kiyaye grid, sa washers ya fi girma girman sel. A saman wannan like ana amfani da filastar. A wannan yanayin, zaku iya tabbata cewa filastar ba za ta shuɗe ba.

Wuta bayan filastar

Kafin fara sanya murfin murhu, a hankali karanta umarnin a kan fakitin. Yawancin lokaci ana bayyana shi a cikin wane yanayi da yadda ake amfani da filastar. Amma Masters ba da shawara don narke murfin murhu, mai ɗumi bangon har zuwa 60 ° C, bayan haka suka haɗu da farfajiya kuma fara filasiku. Zafi bango don kada bulo ya ɗauki girman "aiki". A wannan yanayin, ba shi da wataƙila cewa lokacin da aka yi masa zafi da filastar walƙiya. Ruwan wetting shine ya zama dole saboda haka maganin bai bushe ba: tubalin shine hygroscopic. Idan ya bushe, da sauri ja ruwa daga filastar ciyawa da ya bushe sosai, baya da wuya har zuwa yanayin al'ada. Sakamakon yana fashe a farfajiya.

Bayan 'yan maki game da bushewa. Tare da plastering da murhu, aƙalla yadudduka biyu ana amfani dasu. Na biyu za a iya amfani da shi bayan bushewa na farko gaba daya ne. Don hanzarta bushewa, zaku iya shirya zane, amma ba shi yiwuwa a juya murhun. Wannan ya shafi na biyu - ƙarshen-Layer.

Fasaha ta gandun daji da murhu na murhu da murhu suna ganin bidiyo na gaba.

Fuskantar da murhu na murhu da kuma

An gama karewar murhu na murhu ko kuma ana gudanar da shi a kan manne mai tsauri mai tsauri. Tile wa irin waɗannan ayyukan bai dace ba. Ya kamata ya zama mai kyau ga hannu dumama, zama m, m (da kananan pores), da shi ya zama da sauki kula.

Kammala murhun da tayal tayal talaucin talakawa ne irin caca. Idan kun yi sa'a, zai tsaya a yawanci, idan ba - bayan ɗan lokaci, da Layer na glaze zai rufe hanyar mafi kyawun fasa. Ra'ayin zai zama "ba sosai", wanke yana da wahala. Idan za ta yiwu, ya fi kyau amfani da kayan musamman:

Terracotta. Tile tare da farfajiyar rashin farin ciki ana nuna shi ta hanyar launi mai launi, godiya ga wanda ya karɓi sunan shi. Yana da kama da tubali mai lalacewa game da fadada zafi, saboda ba ya fasa.
Terracotta - Tile don kammala murhu da murkushe
Majolica. Wannan shine Terrotta iri ɗaya ne kawai tare da icing shafi zuwa gaban gefen. Fasaha ta fi rikitarwa, farashin ya fi girma. Kammala murhun Maitolika yana buƙatar ci gaban Sketch ci gaba - ba za ku yanke irin wannan tala ba. Hakanan ana buƙatar babban cancantar Jagora - mafi ƙanƙanta karkacewa. A bayyane yake, saboda wannan dalili, eh, saboda yawan farashin sosai, zaku iya ganin murhu da murkushe tare da guntun Mitolika. Dole ne in faɗi cewa an sanya waɗannan gundurori sosai kuma sun farfado da ciki.

Maitolika - mai launi da kyau
Heaprater jure fale-falen buraka. Sanya shi daga cakuda nau'ikan yumɓu da yawa, tare da ƙari na chamot. An matse da dabarun da aka matsa, sannan ka ƙone. Sakamakon yana da bakin ciki - 9-12 mm lokacin farin ciki - da kuma doguwar tale. Launuka - daga fararen fata-launin toka zuwa launin ruwan kasa.

Zafi-resistant cheer
Porcestarek. Fasahar samar da iri ɗaya ne - da farko an guga wannan abun, sannan yana ƙonewa. An inganta kayan haɗin: Ban da dama yumbu, an ƙara yashi da yashi da yawa, rubutaccen ƙwayar cuta ko marmara, oxides da kayan ƙarfe. Tsarin motocin Storeware yana da rauni, yana da haƙuri sosai, yana da matukar ƙarfin yanayin zafi. Fasaha tana ba da damar kayan, macicing marmara, hauhawar jini, da ke ƙasa, Mataimakin kulawa da Gentics. Rashin cutilain yana da wahalar yanke shi kuma yana da nauyi da yawa. Don fuskantar murhu na murhu, ana amfani da faranti na ƙananan kauri, saboda nauyin ba shi da m, kuma ana iya kara shi zuwa ga m (kawai kuna buƙatar sanin ainihin girman gutsuttsukan da ake so).

Kammala murhu tare da ciyawar ciyawar - zaku iya samar da ƙira a kowane salo
Tissas. Fasahar samar ba ta banbanta da yawa - yumbu aka suturta shi, ƙone a cikin tanderace. Babban bambanci shine tsari da kuma hanyar shigarwa. An shigar da fale-falen fale-zage yayin masonry na tanderarwa ko murhu - gutsutsuren tare da wayoyi an gyara su a cikin seams. Don haka kammalawar gidan wuta ba zai yiwu ba.

Tsarin shigar da fale-falen buraka

Fale-falen hawa don fuskantar murhu na murhu da katako, an yi shi ne da tsari ko matsakaicin tsari, wanda kuma aurenta iri-iri yana cikin manyan faranti. Styinging style, ba shakka, yana da kyau, amma ba shi yiwuwa a tabbatar da cewa irin wannan har sai ba zai faɗi ba. Matsakaicin yaduwa da yaduwa yana da banbanci sosai, saboda wannan, abin da ya faru mai yiwuwa ne.

Fasaha na Dutsen Fale-falen buraka akan gidan wuta da bututu mai

Dukkanin nau'ikan fale-falen fale-falen buraka, banda fale-falen buraka, ana hawa kan gobara don fasahar guda. Tsammani na Fuskar murfi yana farawa da mataki na shirye-shiryen, kuma yana cikin ɗayan ɗaya wanda ya zo tare da abubuwan da aka bayyana: share har zuwa 60 ° C, Miƙe kuma yana iya fara ƙarewa tayal murhu.

Tare da manyan rashin daidaituwa yana wajaba don ƙaddamar da murhu. Mafita - kowane, dauke da yumbu da ciminti, amma ba dauke da lemun tsami ba. Shiri - Matsayi, da kuma aiwatar da filastar. Bambanci shine na biyu ba lallai ba ne don amfani da matakin matakin.

Sanya tayal a bangon murfi bayan kammala bushewa. Straining Fasaha - Matsayi, Bambanci a cikin kauri daga Seams. Don murhun murhu, ya fi kyau a kara musu ƙarin (rama don girman girman haɓakar ƙarfe), saboda maimakon gicciye, ƙwayar bushewar, mm mai kauri 9.5.

Ana amfani da manne a cikin tayal

Ana amfani da manne a bango ko a kan tayal, suttura ta spatula mai tote. An cire tayal a kan farfajiya, girgiza shi daga gefe zuwa gefe, saita zuwa matsayin da ake so. Sanya nesa tsakanin gutsuttsari ta amfani da matattarar plastogboard. Cire daga 3-4 hours bayan shigarwa.

Tayal a farfajiyar gobara ganye ya bushe. Ainihin lokacin ya dogara da manne da yanayi da aka yi amfani da shi, galibi ana nuna akan kunshin tare da manne. Mataki na karshe yana cike da seams. Hakanan ana amfani da manna don seams na musamman, siye da kyau tare da manne - kamfani ɗaya don babu wasu matsalolin da suka dace. Tsarin shine daidaitaccen tsari - abun da ruwa ya sake shi bisa ga umarnin, seams suna cike da spatula na roba ko daga sirinji. Freshly watsi da mafita ana daidaita shi, nau'i na kyakkyawan kabu. Ramuwa ta goge ragar taushi.

Teams tsakanin fale-falen buraka suna dacewa da yanka bushewar bushewa

Akwai shawarwari daga Masters:

Don haka an tabbatar da tayali bai fada ba, hašawa grid ɗin baƙin ƙarfe tare da kyawawan gyare-gyare a bango. Yana da kyau mafi kyau don cika sils na kusoshi da ketare su mai laushi waya, ƙirƙirar firam ɗin waya. Wannan zabin ya fi kyau a cikin wannan a cikin hadaddun wuraren da grid za a iya yi kauri. Wannan matakin wajibi ne idan kun yi narkan da mai nauyi mai nauyi mai nauyi mai nauyi ko babban tayal.
Domin kada ya sa sa wani lokacin farin ciki Layer na manne, shafa a bango da kuma kan tayal, kuma a can kuma a ciki don cire raguwar spatula tare da toothed sputula.
Kafin sa sanya tayal, yada shi a ƙasa domin ka iya godiya da gaske yadda abin da zai kare zai kasance.
Bayan kwanciya kowane tayal, an cire mafi yawan mafi wuce kima daga seams. Sannan zasu cika da manna na musamman. A farfajiya na tayal an goge shi da kyau - idan manne zai daskare, yana da ba da gaskiya ba a rataye shi.

Babban abu a cikin wannan aikin shine tabbatar da cewa ba a kafa ƙawancen iska ba a ƙarƙashin gama ƙarshe. Air yana da babban inganci kuma, lokacin da ya haye, zai taba fashewa da bangon.

Fireworks Fireworks Fuskar Fire

Nawa bai karanta game da yadda ake yin, duba sosai ba - ƙarin bayanai na iya zama.

Yadda za a tsabtace murhu

Kammala murhun murhu Stinstologically ba ta banbanta da kwanciya fale-falen buraka. Bambanci a aiki tare da kayan kanta, da kuma fasaha babu kusan babu fasali. Abinda kawai - lokacin amfani da tummy na halitta, tabbatar da doke raga dutsen kashe gobara. Ba tare da ya fadi ba.

Kammala murhu na murhu na dutse - ɗayan zaɓuɓɓuka

Fasali na aiki tare da dutsen gypsum na wucin gadi

Irin wannan dutsen na ado ba shi da tsada da sauƙi, zaku iya gama murhu, musamman ba tare da yawan ɗaukar ruwa ba. Akwai wasu abubuwa kawai, ba tare da wanene ba za ku sami sakamako mai kyau ba.

Fasahar samar da dutsen gypsum shine irin wannan abu a kowane kashi akwai wasu rashin daidaituwa, kwayoyi, maganganu. Suna matsawa tare da taimakon wuka, fa'idar amfani da filastar da ba tare da matsaloli ba. Kowane bangare na fannoni ana lissafta saboda tsari tare da kusurwa na 45 ° (ko don haka) an kafa shi a cikin bireter.

Bugu da ƙari, sau da yawa abubuwan da aka saba da kayan ado na filastir na ado dutse aan milimita a sama talakawa daga tarin guda. Don haka fuskantar fuskantar monolithic, ya zama dole a tsaftace wannan bambancin - don kammala. Lokacin da duk abubuwan da suke fuskanta suka dace, ana iya samun glued a wurin. Yi amfani da manne-dumi-mai tsayayya don tsabtace murhu, har ma a madaidaicin zane shi kusan ba mai zafi ba.

Aiki tare da dutse na halitta

Mafi yawan lokuta suna fuskantar murhu tare da dutse na halitta, bushe a kan farantin. Ana kiranta Tiltry ko tayal dutse. Fassarar duk gungumomi daban daban ne, dole ne ka tsara domin komai yana da kyau. A wannan yanayin, daidai yake da kyau a fara sa gaba ɗayan saitin akan wani jirgin sama, karba da aiwatar da abubuwan. Sai bayan Musa ya fara, zai yuwu a manne. Dukkanin fasahar Monceage akan bangon murfi an bayyana a sama kuma kusan babu daban. Za'a iya kallon tsarin gaba ɗaya a cikin bidiyon.

Abubuwan ban sha'awa na wuraren girgije (hoto)

Dukkanin hanyoyin da aka bayyana a sama ana iya haɗe shi ta hanyar ƙirƙirar ƙare a cikin salon daban. Wani lokacin yakan zama kyakkyawa sosai. Wasu an riga an aiwatar da ra'ayoyin da aka riga aka jinkirta su a ƙasa.

Zane mai ban sha'awa sosai

Wannan zaɓi zai dace da tsarin zamani.

Kammala murhun murhu Mosaic yana da kyau musamman a kan siffofin da ake zagaye, inda wasu kayan suna da matsala sosai

Haduwa da nau'ikan dutse na wucin gadi tare da guntun itace

Gobara daga cikin murhu da shayar bututun

Haɗin filastar da fale-falen buraka

Akwai zaɓuɓɓuka biyu don cimma irin wannan sakamako - fenti da wani wuri mai tubali mai gudana ko kuma ya ɗauki fale-falen laifi

Kasarar Kumergarian

Yana da Aure Stortsoror, kananan tsarin. Kamar yadda kake gani, ya dace da kyau zuwa siffofin da ake zagaye. A kwance filaye da ginshiƙai - shima porcelalain Storewarewa, amma tuni a cikin nau'i na faranti