Txwv kev tsim kho ntawm txawm tias lub tsev zoo me ntsis. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xav txog kev tiv thaiv tom ntej ntawm txhua qhov chaw siv cov kav, uas yog, impregnation, uas yog nyob hauv pem teb lossis ru tsev. Yog tias qhov no tsis tau ua tiav, tsob ntoo yuav tau muaj sijhawm nrog lub sijhawm, ua raws li lub sijhawm masonry ntawm cov av noo, vim yog roj teeb kom muaj dej nag.
Lag nqis rau lub tsev muaj kev cuam tshuam yuav tsum tau kho nrog ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg, uas yuav tiv thaiv cov ntoo los ntawm noo noo thiab cov kab sib txawv.
Tam sim no, thaum nws tau pom meej meej tias impregnations rau kev khaws zoo dua ntawm cov vaj ntoo tsis tuaj yeem zam, cov lus nug tshwm sim: yuav ua li cas impregnate lags ntawm hauv pem teb? Tsis muaj lus teb unambiguous, koj yuav tsum tau disassemble ntau dua. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab txog lub hom phiaj ntawm pem teb hauv pem teb: lub tsev nyob hauv tsev yog, da dej lossis terrace, qhib thiab kaw.
Kev xaiv ntawm impregnation nyob ntawm lub hom phiaj ntawm chav tsev
Los ntawm qhov chaw lag luam yuav siv, cov ntawv sau txog impregnation thiab nws daim ntawv thov kev nyab xeeb yog nyob ntawm.
Rau chav dej, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xaiv cov impregnation nrog cov inscription "rau da dej thiab sauna", uas muaj cov dej ntws tawm ntxiv.
- Lub tsev. Nyob rau hauv cov lus sau ntawm impregnation muaj ib txwm muaj teeb meem cov tshuaj tsw qab. Qhov kev xaiv yuav tsum poob rau ntawm Impregnation, uas yog feem ntau muaj cov kev phooj ywg zoo ib puag ncig. Txwv tsis pub koj yuav tsum ua pa tej khub. Qhov no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias cov menyuam nyob hauv tsev. Hauv qhov no, tus impregnation ntawm German kev tsim khoom tau muaj pov thawj nws tus kheej zoo. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tseeb tias muaj daim paib ntawm daim ntawv lo uas qhia tias ib puag ncig kev phooj ywg ntawm cov khoom. Txawm hais tias qhov tau txais kev cuav tsis raug cais tawm, yog li coj cov tshuaj lom neeg los ntawm cov neeg muag khoom pov thawj.
- Da dej. Txawm tias ntau "ua pa" chav. Ntxiv mus, impregnations rau chav nyob thiab sauna yuav tsum yog tus muaj feem ntau ib puag ncig: nyob rau hauv lub hom phiaj ntawm lub hom phiaj no muaj ntau qhov kev tsis sib xws siab "ntawm cov ntawv sib piv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm tus impregnation yuav tsum teb rau qhov fab ntxeev ntawm cov dej rau hauv pem teb, thiab tsis yog noo noo. Peb yuav tsum tshawb nrhiav cov khoom lag luam nrog khij "rau da dej thiab sauna." Lavxias cov khoom lag luam tau txais kev soj ntsuam zoo.
- Qhib thiab kaw terraces. Nws tau xaiv qhov kev xaiv uas xws li thaj chaw no feem ntau yog qhov cua txias thiab ua cua txias. Txhua Chemistry yuav ploj tom qab qee lub sijhawm, tawm hauv dej-cov tshuaj pleev cov dej ntawm ntoo lags. Yog tias cov terrace qhib, nws tsim nyog saib xyuas impregnation nrog ob peb txheej nrog ob peb txheej: cov nyhuv atmospheric rau hauv pem teb yog kev tsis lees paub.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua lub qhov rooj los ntawm ntoo: Khoom, cov cuab yeej
Ntoo ua tej yam kev mob rau kev ua kom zoo dua impregnation lag
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog paub tias lub durability ntawm impregnation ntawm cov lag yog ncaj qha rau hom ntoo. Cov ntoo coniferous muaj cov cob, uas yuav tsuas txhim kho kev ya raws li imp noo impregnation zoo, tab sis lawv tsis tuaj yeem siv hauv cov da dej. Kev nqus tau ntawm rab koob tsis kho - nws ua haujlwm tsuas yog nrog brooms, bred hauv txhua txoj cai. Yog li ntawd, rau lwm lub tsev sib txawv yuav tsum muaj tsob ntoo sib txawv.
Thaum yuav cov ntaub ntawv ntoo hauv tsev yuav tsum tsis txhob ntxias, txawm tias lub chaw tsim khoom paub txog kev ziab kom qhuav. Qhov no tej zaum yuav muaj tseeb, tab sis tseem tshuav cov chaw cia khoom, thiab cov tsev muag khoom feem ntau tsis ua raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua cua. Tom qab nqa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau qhov chaw tsim kho, lawv yuav tsum tau muab kom yooj yim kom qhuav lawv, tom qab ntawd tus impregnation ntawm kev lag luam nrog tshuaj muaj tshuaj yuav zoo dua.
Antiseptics yog qhov zoo dua rau kev siv ntawm bitumen lossis silicate hauv paus, tab sis nruj me ntsis raws li kev cim.
Koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau qhov zoo ntawm daim duab cua. Qhov ntawd yog, nyob rau saum npoo qhov chaw lag caj dab tau sib koom ua ke. Yog tias qhov no yog cov pob zeb ua vaj tse, tus impregnation yuav tsum muaj ntau thiab hauv ob peb theem. Cov pob zeb ua tsis dhau cov dej, yog li cov dej xau ntawm cov av no yuav raug kaw rau lub sijhawm ntev kom txog thaum lub ntuj evaporates. Tus txheej txheem no tuaj yeem ua rau rotting qis dua ntawm cov lag, thiab hauv pem teb yuav kav ntev. Yog tias lub hauv paus ntawm hauv pem teb yog txheej ntawm av lossis xuab zeb, ces koj tsis tuaj yeem ntshai ntawm kev ya raws: nws yuav cia li tawm.
Lag. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua kom nws mob me me kom hauv av tsis swb, thiab tus impregnation tau nkag kom tob li sai tau. Qhov tob ntawm kev zoo ntawm kev impregnation yuav tsum yog 3-15 mm, yog li ntawd, qhov tuab ntawm lub lav tshaj li tus nqi tsawg kawg 10 zaug.
Dim pa. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev sib deev. Yog tias koj tsis ua kom txaus, tsis muaj impregnation ntawm lags tuaj yeem txuag tau. Muaj cov cua txias txaus ntawm cov cua ntsawj ntshab thiab thawj cov plag tsev ntawm cov plag tsev ntawm 5-10 cm. Los ntawm txoj kev, lub lags lawv tus kheej yuav tsum tsis txhob pw hauv pem teb, av lossis pob zeb.
Tshooj nyob rau lub ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua ib daim ntawv rau thoob dej yug ntses nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes hauv tsib kauj ruam
Hom niaj hnub impregnation
Antiseptics. Kev npaj uas tiv thaiv pwm thiab fungus. Nws yog lawv yog cov tshuaj lom tshaj plaws piv rau lwm cov impregnations rau lag. Siv lawv yog nqa tawm nrog kev ceev faj heev, raws li cim rau nws lub hom phiaj npaj. Silicate tebchaw, bitumen thiab av nplaum yog nrov dua. Qee tus ntawm lawv tuaj yeem npaj tau nyob hauv tsev kom ua kom siab dua lawv tus kheej thiab lwm tus.
Txhawm rau lags muaj cov khoom tiv thaiv hluav taws, lawv yuav tsum tau ua kom ntub nrog antipirens.
Antipirens. Cov kev sib xyaw no suav nrog boric acid, phosphates. Lags kho nrog xws li muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj cov khoom tiv thaiv hluav taws. Nrog rau kev nce hauv qhov kub thiab txias rau saum npoo av, cov tshuaj muaj kuab tshuaj lom thiab ua cov yeeb yaj kiab tiv thaiv, uas tiv thaiv hluav taws. Kev nyab xeeb hluav taws - lub sijhawm tseem ceeb hauv Impregnation ntawm Woody Lag;
Kev tiv thaiv biologism hauv: nceb, kab. Cov antiseptic yuav tsum tau sau npe txoj kev no. Yog tias tsis muaj kev pom nyob hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev txhim kho cov cab, nws tsis txhais tau tias lawv tsis yog. Tej zaum lawv yuav raug them thiab tom qab ntau xyoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsev. Cov muaj sia muaj lub peev xwm txaus kom ua tiav "noj" ntoo qauv, suav nrog lags. Yog tias muaj tus yam ntxwv tsis hnov tsw ntawm cov nceb nyob hauv lub tsev, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau tsa tag nrho cov qauv ntawm cov plag tsev, txhawm rau paub tseeb tias muaj kev puas tsuaj uas twb muaj lawm.
Qhov no yog ua tiav tsuas yog tias cov tsiaj nyeg nkaus xwb tsis saib xyuas tus impregnation ntawm kev lag ua lag luam los ntawm kev tsim kho. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua tus antiseptics muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv tau nrog nceb nceb thiab cov kab. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau ua lags ntau li ntau tau, hloov cov ntsiab lus uas tau damped. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog kom pom lub Epicenter, lub masonry ntawm qe.
Hauv tebchaws Russia, ib qho kev saib xyuas cov pwm thiab nceb, feem ntau tsuas yog hlawv. Tam sim no, ntawm chav kawm, nws tsis yooj yim sua, yog li koj yuav tsum ua haujlwm nrog koj txhais tes. Cov chaw puas yog ib qho hloov tag nrho, lossis tau ntxuav nrog cov khoom ntse: riam, ntawv Emery. Tom qab ntawd, txhua yam suav hais tias, suav nrog daim ntawv, hlawv.
Lub qhov txhab yog ntxuav nrog hydrogen peroxide daws lossis mangartee-cancer-cancer potassium.
Thiab tom qab ntawd hauv pem teb thiab lags yog kho tau ntau nrog impregnations. Tag nrho cov yeeb yam no tsis tau lees tias kev rhuav tshem ntawm roj ntsha, txawm li tsis quav ntsej cov ntawv thov yuav ua rau muaj kev rhuav tshem ntau dua.
Tshooj ntawm cov ncauj lus: Yuav ua li cas ua kom cov quav nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes los ntawm chipboard?
Tus phooj ywg ib puag ncig Impregnations
Coob tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lawv tus kheej lub tsev tsis siv cov khoom lag luam niaj hnub, thiab thov ua pov thawj "yawg". Xws li Impregnation, piv txwv li, tej zaum yuav dhau los ua cov roj thiab nws cov khib nyiab.
Zoo impregnation rau cov ntoo tuaj yeem ua kom tau kev ywj pheej: ib liter dej yuav tsum tau sib xyaw nrog ib khob ntawm zaub roj thiab antiseptic.
Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv lub tshuab: qhov tsis hnov tsw ntawm nws tuaj yeem tuav tau ntev, ua rau txhua tus nyob ib puag ncig. Emulsion tau npaj rau lub hauv paus ntawm zaub roj - ib liter dej + iav ntawm roj + roj antiseptic.
Qhov no muaj kev sib xyaw no yog nrog, co tawm, ces lawv yog impregnated nrog lags. Qee tus kws ua khoom siv tes ua siv lawv tus kheej kev tsim tawm - roj + siv quav ciab. Xws li ib feem ntawm txoj kev, tab sis ntseeg tau.
Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv tiv thaiv tawm tsam cov kab thiab cov nceb, nws tsis haum yog tias tsuas yog siv quav ntswg, muab cov ntxhiab tsw ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv nkoj, uas tsis tsim nyog nyob hauv thaj chaw nyob hauv nroog.
Tsob ntoo - cov khoom siv zoo nkauj heev, ib puag ncig phooj ywg, ruaj, tab sis tiv thaiv. Nws tsis muaj peev xwm ua kom nws txoj kev zoo nkauj ntawm lub neej, tab sis nws yog qhov tsim nyog - rau qhov no muaj ntau txoj kev.
Kev xaiv ntawm impregnation rau lub lag yog loj heev, thiab thaum ua raws li tag nrho cov kev mob saum toj no, cov xwm txheej ntawm hauv pem teb yuav ua haujlwm ntev.