Cholinga cha moto wamoto chimafuna kuyeserera kwakukulu: Afunika kudula, kutsanulira, pindani kulowa mumtanda pakuwuma. Ambiri mwa mphamvu zonse amapita kukapanga nkhuni. Zosavuta komanso kufulumizitsa njirayo itha kudula nkhuni. Amaperekedwa kuchuluka kokwanira, koma pali ndalama zolimba. Nthawi yomweyo, mutha kupanga kudula kwamitengo yosavuta ndi manja anu ku zitsulo zopondera - mapaipi, ngodya, ndi zina zambiri. Aliyense adzasowa masauzande ochepa - ngati palibe zitsulo, ziyenera kugula.
Makina osenda
Ngati kuchuluka kwa kukolola matabwa ndikocheperako, zamakina odulira nkhuni zitha kupirira nawo. Amasiyana pakuphweka, chiwerengero chocheperako cha malo ovuta, komanso kuti mtengo wake ndi wocheperako, ngakhale palibe zida zoyenera pafamuyo.
Njira yosavuta komanso yotetezeka kwambiri. Ndizomvetsa chisoni ndekha. Koma motetezeka
Manja osavuta ndi manja anu: Zimango
Chovuta kwambiri chopanda matabwa chimafanana ndi caravel. Kapangidwe kamodzi kwa mmodzi, m'malo mwa ndowa, wodulira ndi ma hands akhazikika. Kulumikiza kwa vack (ma racks) ndi mtanda kumatha kupangidwa zosavuta - kudalira. Zimangofunika mafuta abwino.
Mfundo ya ntchito mwina imamveka chilichonse. Chunguch ayimirira, ndikugwetsa kwambiri wosungunuka, chifukwa cha mphamvu ya inertia, wodulayo akupeza mphamvu yayikulu ndikugawika chunguch. Njirayi imabwerezedwa mpaka nyali zofunidwa makulidwe zimapezeka.
Mutha kusonkhanitsa odula mitengo yovuta kwambiri pamapaipi angapo
Kugwedezeka kotereku ndi manja anu kumangosonkhanitsidwa, ndipo, kwenikweni, ponena kuti mapaipi alipo, ngodya ya kukula kulikonse, ngakhale nkhwangwa iliyonse itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati wodula. Kuphatikiza apo, kapangidwe kotereku kungapangidwe kugwa - kusamutsa.
Miyoses kwambiri. Ndodo yamoto imayesetsa kuchita khama. Ndipo kuyesayesa kochulukirapo kumagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kupita patsogolo kwa zigamba zitatha. Ma Deles achiwiri - wowoneka bwino wotere amakhala ndi lalikulu lalikulu, chifukwa nthawi yayitali gwiritsani ntchito. Komabe, ngakhale kusinthasintha kotereku kumachepetsedwa ndi zovuta za njirayi.
Chimodzi mwazosankha - a Colun amawombedwa ku chubu lalikulu, lodzaza ndi konkriti
Mu kapangidwe kameneka, kolembera iyenera kukhala yolemetsa. Chifukwa tsamba imedwe limalowetsedwa ndi zitsulo zonse. Njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri ndikuyiwirira chitoliro (chozungulira kapena lalikulu) ndikuthira konkriti. Vomerezani, mupangire nkhuni ndi manja anu ndi aliyense amene angathe kuthana ndi makina owotcha.
Kasupe
Pali kapangidwe ka buku pamakina oonera, komwe, ndi kukula kocheperako, kuwombera nkhuni bwino, kumafuna kuyesetsa kochepa. Mu mtundu uwu, gulu lalikulu logwira ntchito ndi kasupe, yomwe imakhazikika pabedi, ndipo gawo lake lakumwamba limakhala pa station podutsa pomwe mzerewo umakhazikika.
Nkhani pamutu: kuteteza mpanda wachitsulo wa dzimbiri
Kapangidwe ka kasupe
Mu kapangidwe kameneka, kuyesayesa kwakukulu ndikugwirizira mzati utazigawa - pamafunika pa kasupe. Chifukwa chake, chinthu chachikulu ndikusankha masika ndi kutsindika kuti kuyesayesa kocheperako kumalumikizidwa, koma iwo anali okwanira kugawanitsa ngakhale kovuta kwambiri, kumizidwa. Cholinga cha masika chitha kupangidwa. Kenako mutha kusintha magawo azikhalidwe zina. Zowonadi, kuyanjana "komwe kumafunikira pansi pa munthu wina. Ngati munthu m'modzi akugwira ntchito ndi chida, ndiye kuti mutha kuchita chilichonse chokhachokha, kutola kutalika kwa kuyesayesa.
Ndikofunikiranso kupanga zonena za chimango komanso chodulira chomwe mzerewo umakhazikika. Njira zabwino - mavalidwe. Ayenera kukhala apamwamba kwambiri, makamaka - kudzilimbitsa.
Wokonzekera Wokondedwa Wopanga Matabwa
Kutalika kocheperako kwa wotchinga wanyumba kuli pafupifupi 800 mm. Koma ndiye kapena muyenera kugwira ntchito yotsamira, kapena kukhazikitsa makinawo patebulo / kama. Njira yabwino kwambiri yofunikira kuyesetsa pang'ono. Dziwani kutalika kwake ndikofunikira kuti zimvetse bwino kuti zitheke, onjezani kutalika kwa mkate wonse, pezani kutalika kwa kama. Pankhaniyi, adzagwada, koma pokhapokha pokhapokha mutakhazikitsa yankho, osati nthawi iliyonse chomwe mbozi chimatsitsidwa.
Yokonzeka kale mitengo yotakasuka ndi masika okhala ndi kukula kwake
Mtanda umanyamula zolimba kwambiri chifukwa sizowoneka bwino kuti zilimbikitseni, ndizosangalatsa kulimbikitsa nsanja pansi pa kasupe
Kasupe ndi Colomes ya Woodcover
Spring Drovcolt Scheme Yopanga Yodziyimira pawokha
Maziko amapangidwa ngati atatu. Uku ndi njira yopumira
Malo ophatikizika ndi kuthamanga kwa kasupe - zosankha
Kuphatikiza mapangidwe osunthika, wiritsani bedi, mbali imodzi yomwe mawilo amakhazikika, masekondi amawombedwa. Pangani zotchinga zokhala ndi matabwa awo ndi zovuta kwambiri, koma ngati pali kasupe ndi zikondwerero - iyi ndi ntchito yovutayi.
Drovokol yosakhazikika vertical
Njira ina yosavuta yodzipangira. Kuti mupange zotchinga zoterezi, ndi manja anu, muyenera mapaipi awiri a mainchesi ambiri komanso yaying'ono. Imatengabe mbale yambiri - maziko, ndipo, gawo lokutira ndi wodula / kon.
Kapangidwe kake ndi chimodzi mwazovuta, zoyesayesa ndizofunikira zazing'ono. Chitoliro choyikidwa-chakumaso chimakhazikika papulatifomu yayikulu, komanso bwino - pini. Kutalika - pafupifupi mita. Ichi ndi chitoliro chotsogola. Imasunthira momasuka mzati, womwe umawombedwa umadutsa m'mimba pang'ono kuposa chitoliro chotsogolera. Zilonda zimawotcha motere: Kwezani mzatiyo ndikusiya. Mutha kupatsa patsogolo pang'ono. Chifukwa cha kulimba kwa mphamvu yokoka, imagawika.
Nkhani pamutu: Zolemba zokuthandizani ndi zifaniziro zotsuka
Colong Colong - Nayi chinsinsi cha chipambano
Makina Otsetsereka Okhazikika: Kujambula ndi Miyeso
Kuti muwonjezere mphamvu, mutha kupanga kuchepa thupi
Koma mtengo wamakina uwu umagawika osati chamb. Kuti muwonjezere luso lakelo, mutha kupanga cholowa pa coloni. Itha "kuwonjezera" ngati kuli kofunikira. Njira yachiwiri ikugunda kangapo mu mzere wa nyundo. Njirayi ndiyabwino ngati wodulirayo akhazikika mu nkhuni. Njira ina - kwezani limodzi scrabble ndikutsika kwambiri. Koma nyundo simeza.
Madzi oyendetsa magetsi okhala ndi magetsi
Kudula kwamanja, inde, kumathandizira kukolola nkhuni, koma kumafunabe kuyesetsa kwakuthupi. Osati kwambiri momwe amagwirira ntchito kwawo mwazomwezi, komabe ... kuti mupange zoyeserera ngakhale zimathandizira mota magetsi. Pa izi, amapanga mapangidwe osiyanasiyana. Koma pangani zotchinga ndi manja awo ovuta. Pali chida chovuta kwambiri, ndipo chimatenga chidziwitso chochepa kwambiri cha magetsi kuti mulumikizane ndi oyambitsa, ndipo ndi "kuyamba" ndi "kuyamba mabatani.Screw (cue)
Chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino kwambiri ndi zokhazikika kapena zotchinga. Kusiyana pakati pawo pokhapokha pakukhalako / kukhalapo kwa ulusi pazinthu zopondaponda, zomwe mumtunduwu zimapangidwa mu mawonekedwe a chulu.
Kuwombera kumathandizira kukolola matabwa
Chitsambabaki chinagawika chifukwa chakuti conue yozungulira ndi injini imagwera nkhuni, pang'onopang'ono ikuphwanya zigawo. Zithupkulu zazikuluzing'ono kudula m'mphepete koyamba, kenako zidang'ambika pakati.
Ma cones ndi magawo a ulusi
Choyamba, gawo lodula lidatulutsidwa mu mawonekedwe a chulu chosalala. Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito chinsalu chodyeramo, pogwira ntchito ndikofunikira kugona kwambiri pa chumbach, kuti masilinda "nthambi" m'nkhalango. Zosavuta kwambiri ndi njirayi, ngati ulusi wadulidwa pamtunda wake. Pankhaniyi, Chiwach chimayikidwa ndi screw, kenako amathera.
Cone kujambula ndi ulusi wa strict rover
Chinthu chachikulu ndikupanga ulusi wagalimoto. Ngati pali luso la lathe komanso la ntchito, mutha kuyesetsa kudzipanga nokha. Ngati sichoncho - muyenera kuyitanitsa. Zingwezo zimapangidwa mosiyana, koma magawo oterowo ndi okwera bwino monga okhathamiritsa: Gawo 7 mm, kuya ndi 3 mm (osachepera - 2 mm). Mfundo ina yofunika ndiya kuya kwa malo omwe amapezeka pamoto wa gearbox - osachepera 70 mm.
Screw of Concticc
Ngati pali chulu chokhala ndi zojambulajambula, pangani matabwa awa ndi manja awo sakhala ovuta kwambiri.
Electromaror ndi giya
Mukufuna kuti galimoto yamagetsi ikhale yamphamvu kwambiri (2 kw ndi apamwamba kapena 5-9 L / s), koma ndi kuthamanga pang'ono kwa kuzungulira: 250-600 rpm. Ndili ndi mizere 250 komanso pansi pa kudzigudubuza ndiodekha kwambiri, ndipo ngati mavositolo ali oposa 500 - ndizowopsa kugwira ntchito, kuti momwe zingathe kuchotsera dzanja.
Wodula madzi ndi screw, yolembedwa mwachindunji ku Crankshaft
Ngati mutakwanitsa kupeza injini ndi magawo oterowo, mutha kuyimitsa nsonga (chotsani) mwachindunji ku Crankshaft (mu chithunzi pamwambapa). Ngati matembenuzidwe ndi akulu, muyenera kuyika ochepetsa kutsindika kapena kupanga kufalikira kwa unyolo kapena lamba kuti muchepetse kuthamanga kwa kuzungulira.
Nkhani pamutu: Makatani pawindo ndi khomo la khonde: Malamulo posankha mapangidwe abwino
Chiwerengerocho chimawerengeredwa kutengera kutembenuka kwa injini. Mwachitsanzo, pali injini ya 900 yosinthira. Popanga gearbox 1: 2, timakhala ndi ma 450 osinthira / mphindi. Njira yabwino kwambiri.
Kutsika kwamphamvu kwa Conct Rover
Kumasulira kumatha kukhala lamba kapena unyolo. Maunyolo amagwira ntchito mokweza, amafuna kuti azingokhala otsika mtengo, ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala okwera mtengo kuti akoke nyenyezi ndi magawo omwe angafune. Kutumiza kwa Belt ndikofunikira kawiri (monga chithunzi pamwambapa). Poterepa, kudzakhala kocheperako.
Malo okhala ndi malo okhala ndi magetsi okhala ndi mota yamagetsi
Kapangidwe ka osatetezeka. Makamaka ndi unyolo ndi chophimba ndi chophimba
Imani ikufunika kusunga dandalo
Kutsindika mbali inayo
Uku ndi ulusi woterewu pamaliseche owombera
"Olemba" pa screw - kotero kuti malo ogwirira ntchito ali kutali ndi mota kapena malamba / maunyolo
Koyenera kuyimitsa galimoto
Ngati kapangidwe kake kakupezeka kwa kufalitsa, galimoto imayikidwa bwino pansi, ndipo modziyambitsa yokha imakhazikika pa ntchito yogwira ntchito. Kutalika kwa ntchito kumasankhidwa mu kukula kwake kuti musagwire ntchito yotsetsereka.
Model Model. Pangani zotchinga ndi manja anu - kuti moyo wanu ukhale wosavuta kupanga moyo
Palinso gawo lotere monga kutalika kwa dzenje la scress pamwamba pa ntchito yogwira ntchito. Kudutsa patebulo kupita ku silinda kuyenera kukhala m'dera la 8-20 cm. Sikofunikira kuti pakhale pamwamba - imatha kuzungulira mzere wam'fupina. Mtunda woyenera ndi 8-12 cm. Ngakhale ziphunzitso zazing'ono sizimatembenuka.
Hydraulic
Hydraulic Stolardwood ndiye wamphamvu kwambiri, komanso wovuta komanso wokwera mtengo popanga. Kuphatikiza pa kama, injini ndi kudula mipeni, timafunikira siliyi yamphamvu yamagetsi yokwanira. Sawazindikira. Kuphatikiza apo, pali tanki yamafuta ndi pampu.
Chipangizo cha Hydraulic Kolo.
Colongs a Hydraulic ya nkhuni zimakula zoyesayesa zolimba, chifukwa imagwiritsa ntchito chitsulo chokhazikika ndi kupanga - 6-10 mm potengera mphamvu yoyendetsa. Zoyesayesa zokwanira ndizokwanira kuthana ndi choko pa mphindi 6-8. Chifukwa chake, mipeni imapangidwa mu mawonekedwe a "asterisks".
Chingwe chomwe chili ndi Hydraulic drive chili ndi chodulira chovuta, chomwe chimagwera chikhumbo chamiyendo zingapo nthawi yomweyo
Popanga mitsempha idzachitidwa ndi ma masentimita angapo kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake. Kotero kuti yekhayo mu ntchitoyi. Mwachitsanzo, choyamba - zopingasa, ndiye - ofukula, ndiye kuti kumapeto - kumanzere. Nthawi yomweyo, aliyense mwa mipeni iliyonse imakwera, ikuwonjezeranso mbale zolimbikitsira. Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito chitsulo kugwiritsa ntchito molimbika, litakula ndi mfundo zomwezi monga ku Tolun.