Aliyense amadziwa zomwe cellar ndi. M'nyumba yawekha, ndizovuta kwambiri kuchita popanda izo. Ndikofunikira kusunga kwina kophatikiza mbewu. Maonekedwe otere ngati chipinda cha cellar ndiye malo abwino kwambiri pa izi. Komabe, ntchito yomanga anler si nkhani yophweka. Chiyani chomwe chingakhale m'chipinda chanu m'chipinda chomwe chingakhale chosankhidwa chifukwa cha zochitika.
Momwe Mungapangire Cellar
Choyamba muyenera kusankha malo oti mumange. Malowo ayenera kukhala owuma, madzi apansi pamalo awa sayenera kukhala pamwamba, dothi siliyenera kulowa m'madzi.
Tonse ndife ozolowera m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba m'nyumba yainsinsi ili pansi pa nyumbayo. Ndipo bwanji ngati mutakumba pa nyumba yachipinda chino chisatheka?
Nazi zina mwazinthu kunja kwa nyumba:
1. Chipinda chapansi pa nyumba ndi tsango pa mawonekedwe a m'nyumba.
2. Kuphulika cellar ndi hatch.
3. Semi-oberekedwa cellar wokhala ndi tambo.
Ndi njira inansoyi:
1. Chipinda chosungira m'chipinda chosungira.
Polowera m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba sichiri pansi pa khitchini, nthawi zambiri zimachitika, ndipo m'nyumba yolumikizidwa ndi nyumbayo, kapena chipinda chowonjezera, mutha kunyamula masitepe. Chipinda chino nthawi yachisanu chingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati firiji yosungira mbiya yokhala ndi sauerkraut kapena keke yomwe ili patchuthi.
Pa mtundu uliwonse wa ma cellars, ukadaulo wamakonzedwe ake ndi awo, kupatula malamulo angapo, omwe amakhudzidwa mukamamanga clars iliyonse.
Kusungunuka kosayenera kwa madzi komanso kutentha, kuwongolera mpweya wabwino ndi kutopa.
Kupanda kusefukira kumachitika mkati. Ngati mumamanga cellar yatsopano, madzi osayenda bwino amachitika bwino kuchokera ku konkriti ndi njira yodzaza ndi monolithic. Tekinoloje yatsatanetsatane ndi zida zolondola ndibwino kusankha, kufunsana ndi katswiri.
Ngati muli kale ndi cellar, muyenera kungokonza, kusankha zinthu kuti mukonzekere kumadalira mkhalidwe wokonzedwa. Kusankha kuphatikizika kumayimiridwa kwambiri m'masitolo omwe amagulitsa zinthu zomanga. Ndikufuna kudziwa kuti njira yochitira madzi osada ndizofunikira kwambiri, 97% ya chiwonongeko imachitika chifukwa cha chinyezi.
Kutentha ndikukula kwake ndikwabwino kunyamula kunja. Kutentha zinthu kumayikidwa mozungulira mozungulira. Sankhani kutentha, zonse zokongoletsera zakunja ndi zamkati, ndikofunikira kuwongolera mfundo yoti zinthuzo ziyenera kukhala zotetezeka komanso zolimba, kulolera kuwonongeka kwamakina.
Mgonero wa Kudzipereka Ungakhale Mitundu Iwiri:
- Zachilengedwe, zodziwika bwino za mpweya wabwino komanso zachuma;
- okakamizidwa, okwera mtengo kwambiri, koma kupereka mpweya wabwino.
Ganizirani njira yoyamba.
Dongosolo lachilengedwe limakhala ndi mapaipi awiri - kupatsidwa ndi kuwonongeka. Amakhala moyang'anizana ndi mnzake komanso m'malo osiyanasiyana. Kabati yopatsa imapezeka pansi pa chipinda chapansi pa nyumba. Chitoliro chopopera chimapezeka pansi pa denga kwambiri. Mpweya kudzera pamapaipi amazungulira mwachilengedwe. Kukhazikika kwa chipilala kumatsimikiziridwa ndi kutulutsa kwa chitoliro chapamwamba pamwamba pa chipinda chapansi pa nyumba pa cellar osachepera 30 cm.
Ngati cellar ili pansi pa nyumbayo, ndizotheka kusiyanasiyana kwa mpweya wachilengedwe mu mawonekedwe a mitengo ikuluikulu, yomwe yatsalira m'munsi mwa maziko. Zachidziwikire, ziyenera kuperekedwa kuti mwina zithetse chisanu.
Ngati cellar, kapena nyumba yomwe mu cellar imakhala ndi chilengedwe, chilimwe, kusinthana kwa mpweya kumatha kuyimitsidwa. Dongosolo la mpweya wokakamiza limatha kupulumutsa. Njira zomalizira kuti mpweya wabwino umakhala m'masitolo. Mutha kungoika mafani pa zowonjezera ndi mapaipi othira, molondola. Pakupezeka pamlengalenga, ndipo pamapeto pake mpaka kutuluka kwa mpweya.
Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungagwiritsire khoma m'bafa ndi manja anu
Mutha kuchita popanda kulumikiza mafani ndikukhazikitsa choletsa chapadera. Nthaka imapangidwa ndi kupsinjika kwa mpweya mbali imodzi ndikutulutsa mbali ina ya deflector.
Inde, njira yoyenera kwambiri yoperekera njira zonse zoyendera.
Kusaka koyenera kwa cellar sikutanthauza. Cellar iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati cholinga chake, chokhala ndi choyera, mpweya pakapita nthawi, kuti chiwume, ngati kuli koyenera kukonza. Mukamachita zonse, mbewu yanu idzakhala yatsopano, monga pakama, malo ogwiritsira ntchito amatha kukhala nthawi yonse yozizira, ndipo kekeyo, yophika holideyo, ingakhale yokoma kwambiri.