Valasi ndi malo ogwirizira chitoliro. Gulu la mavalidwe ndilosiyanasiyana. Koma zidzakhala za mphero. Kapangidwe kake kamapangidwa kuti athetse mawonekedwe a sing'anga pa mapaipi. Valve Valve ili ndi chotsekera, chomwe, mukamachita zomwe zimapanga potseguka kapena kutseka, ndikungoyenda pang'ono.
Njira yodzipangira nyimbo zokopa.
Chinthu chake chimakhala chotseka mwachindunji chokhala ndi mawonekedwe amtundu. Zigawo zotsekemera zimatha kuchitika kumapeto ndikutseka chitsamba pachipata, chomwe chili pachimake.
Ntchito za ma valve a wedge ndizomwe zimachitika motere. Ichi ndi gawo lokhazikika, lomwe limadutsa kwathunthu paulendo wogwira ntchito. Chipata cha mbiri yamitundu iwiri: chotseguka komanso chatsekedwa.
Kodi nsalu valavu imachita bwanji?
Valal Proveve yokhala ndi chojambulira.
Mu valavu panali chishalo chapadera (dzenje), ndikudutsa momwe malo ogwirira ntchito amatha kusuntha. Chotseka chomwe chimapangidwa ndi valavu ya wedge - chinthucho chimasunthika. Amatha kudzuka ndi kutsika.
Ngati chotsekedwa chimakwezedwa, ndiye kuti mpando (mabowo) mbali zonse ziwiri uli ndi udindo "poyera". Udindowu umalola malo ogwirira ntchito kuti ayende momasuka kudzera mu valavu komanso kupitirira patsogolo zonse. Ngati wedge ili pamalo otsekemera, mipando yamabowo imapitilira, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti kuyenda kwa sing'anga komwe kumayimitsa.
Kodi ma wedge abweretsedwa bwanji?
Imadzuka chifukwa chomangirira pachifuwa. Ichi ndi chidutswa cha chipata cha ulusi, chotsekedwa chimaphatikizidwa ndi iyo. Pakadali pano pamene spindle imagwira kayendedwe kakhalidwe kakhalidwe kakhalidwe kakhalidwe kapena mophulika mophuka, gululi limatuluka nawo. Kenako, kuzungulira kwa spindle kumachitika chifukwa cha kusunthika kwa chogwirizira (ngati ndi chiwongolero chamanja) kapena kuyendetsa magetsi.
Gulu la mavalo a Wizard
Chiwembu cha betch.Kugawika kwa mavundi kumatanthauza kupatukana kwawo pamapata ochepa komanso okwanira.
Maphwando onse ali ndi vuto la mphete za mphete (kusindikiza) ofanana ndi mainchesi a bomba. Ngati tikulankhula za mtundu wopatayo, mulifupi mwake ndi wocheperako kuposa dzenje la mapaipi.
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Gulu linanso limatheka malinga ndi mtundu wa kayendedwe ka spindle (ndodo). Pankhaniyi, mavuvu a wedge amatha kukhala ndi chotupa kapena chosasinthika. Ngati ndodo yotambalala, ndiye kuti kutalika kwake kumawonjezeka (kumanga), chotupacho chimagwira kayendedwe ka chikhalidwe cha screw. Spindle yomwe sakutulutsa imalola valavu kuti isasinthe kutalika kwake. Kusuntha kwa ndodo pamenepa ndi kufota.
Ponena za kapangidwe ka zotchinga, zitha kukhala zosiyana. Mwachitsanzo, chipata wamba cha Wedge chitha kukhala ndi chotseka chokhazikika kapena chotupa kapena chipewa. Ndipo tsopano mwatsatanetsatane.
Hadge Hadge - yonse. Mapangidwe ake amalola kuti zokwanira zokwanira mabowo a chishalo. Koma pankhaniyi, pamakhala zovuta zosintha zachisoni komanso kuthekera kwa kupanikizana. Izi, zoona, minus yosiyanasiyana.
Mtundu wachiwiri wa wedge mu valavu ndi awiri-disc. Uku ndikupanga ma drive okhazikika omwe ali pakona. Malo oterowo komanso amapanga wedge.
Koma zokambirana zamiyala kwenikweni zimakhalanso ndi ma disks awiri, koma kusiyana kwake kumawonetsedwa mu kulumikizana. Ichi ndiye chofanizira chosindikizidwa kwambiri cha valavu, kuyambira pomwe itagwiritsidwa ntchito, imaperekanso zokwanira za khwalala chotsekera kwa zikopa za chishalo. Ndipo kuphatikizanso kuphatikiza mtundu uwu: mavuvu oterewa amaletsa kwambiri nthawi zambiri.
Makhalidwe omwe ali ndi valavu ya wedge
Chinthu choyamba chomwe ndikufuna kutchula kuti ndi njira yofunika kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe osavuta a Valve (CCL). Koma si zonse. Kukana Hydraulic mtundu wa mavalidwe kotereku kumakhala kofooka, ndipo, ndizosatheka kuti musanene za kutalika kochepa.
Tsopano zonena za Minase. Apa mutha kuwonetsa mosamala kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito kuyesetsa kwambiri kuti akwaniritse kutseguka kwathunthu kapena kuwononga thupi. Chabwino, kutalika kwake, ngati kufananizidwa ndi mavuvu, ndikokulirapo.
Kudalirika kwa ma Vardge Pager Partiction kumatengera kusankha koyenera ndikutsatira mawonekedwe ofunikira.
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Momwe mungasinthire valavu molondola?
Chiwembu cha valavu ya wedge.
Chowonadi chakuti mavuni a wedge amafunikira kukonza pafupipafupi, zachidziwikire, amawonjezera zovuta zingapo pakuchita opareshoni. Koma mfundo yoti kukonza valavu ya udge ndikotheka, kumayankhula za zabwino zake pamitundu ina. Tekinoloje kukonza ndizosiyana malinga ndi momwe ziliri pano. Onani ena mwa zolakwa zambiri zomwe kukonza ndizotheka.
Zimachitika kuti kugwiritsa ntchito valavu ya wedge, timaganizira za kufooka kosakwanira kwa ntchito yogwira ntchito. Kodi tingatani pamenepa?
Vuto loterolo limatha kuchitika chifukwa cha kufooka kwa nyumba ndi zotsekera. Izi zitha kukhala zosafunikira kapena kuwonongeka, mwachitsanzo, sikelo kapena zipsera. Zoyenera kuchita izi, zikuchitika bwanji?
Kuti mukwaniritse kulimba kwabwino, ndikofunikira kukwaniritsa zokopa za chikhomo.
Izi zikugwiranso ntchito pa shutter ndi hill. Nthawi zambiri mawonekedwe awo amapangidwa ndi mkuwa. Choyamba muyenera kusokoneza chivindikiro cha chivindikirocho, chotsani chotsekera (thupi) ndi kupera. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito miyala yosiyanasiyana ya diamondi. Kufuula kumayenera kukhala ndi kusintha pang'onopang'ono kuchokera kwakukulu mpaka yaying'ono.
Vuto lina la mtundu wina pomwe madzi amayenda kudutsa tsinde kuchokera pansi pa gland. Apa, mwina, ndodo si kokwanira. Kukonza kudzakhala motere. Kuti mumvetse bwino nkhaniyi, muyenera kukoka tizirombo, ndipo ngati mukufuna, ndizotheka kusintha ma phukusi awo. Ngati, chifukwa cha zomwe zasinthidwa, kutuluka kumakhalabe, zitha kukhala. Zikutanthauza kuti chilengedwe chimatha kupanga. Ngati ndi choncho, pewani kulowa m'malo mwake kuti zitheke.
Kusatheka pakusintha ntchentche. Apa zonse ndizosavuta mokwanira: chotsekedwa. Izi zimachitika m'makomo omwewo omwe samakonzedwa mosadukiza ndipo omwe adachotsedwako sangakhale osaposa kamodzi pachaka.
Chifukwa cha ntchito zoterezi, malo osindikizira amapangidwa pamalo osindikizira.
Tekinoloje ya kukonzayi ndi motere.
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Kuti muchepetse vutoli, chivindikiro chapamwamba cha valavu chichotsedwa, zinthu zosindikiza zosindikizira zimatsukidwa. Ngati ndi kotheka, mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe olumikizana amachitika. Palibe vuto musagogoda pa spindle (stock), popeza zinthu ngati izi zikuyenera kutsogolera kuti mtengo wowongolera udzachotsedwa.
Vuto lina lomwe limakonda kwambiri: Kusintha kwa Flyweel ndikotheka, koma kupezeka kwa valavu sikuchitika. Izi zikulankhula za stherting. Ma valve a Sprindle amalakwitsa ndi chinthu cholakwika ichi.
Izi zikutanthauza kuti tsamba "cam" limatha, lomwe liyenera kugwira chotseka, kapena kuthyola chonyamula, chomwe chimatsogolera ndodo. Kukonzanso kumaphatikizapo zotsatirazi. Pamaso omaliza, "cam" amachitika. Kukonzanso kwina kukusintha. Mbewu imalowereranso, ngati, zoona, kapangidwe ka valavu imakulolani kuti muchite.
Ngati valavu yanu ili ndi spindle yosasinthika, ndiye kuti kugwa kwa shutter kumachitika pochotsa mtedzayo ndikukonzekera momwemo. Kuti muchepetse izi, muyenera kusintha chotseka.
Musaiwale kuti zonse zomwe amachita pangozi ya valavu, ngati ikupanikizika, imaletsedwa mwamphamvu.
Kukhazikitsa kumatha, mpweya umachotsedwa mu valavu. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera mosavuta ma bolts omwe amakanikiza zodulira. Madzi am'madzi atatha kuwonekera pansi pa chinsinsi, mutha kukanikiza ma balts.
Malangizo ndi othandizira
Kuchita kukonza njira ngati izi,
- Pastia;
- screwdriver;
- mpeni;
- fayilo.
Ndikofunika kwambiri kamodzi pamwezi kuti mupange kuzungulira kwathunthu ndikutseka valavu. Izi ndizofunikira kuyeretsa kulumikizana (kopukutira) pamalo ochokera pamlingo ndi sludge.
Musaiwale kuti valavu ndodo yomwe imatha kuwonongeka iyenera kukhala yothira mafuta nthawi zonse.
Kamodzi pa sabata fufuzani pamphamvu ya ma sulpage kusindikizidwa. Ngati kuli kofunikira, muyenera kusintha m'malo mwake kapena kuyimitsa. Ngati mapaipi ali pansi pa kukakamizidwa, kusinthidwa kwa gland sikuvomerezeka.
Komanso, mukamagwira ntchito, valavu ya pachipata iyenera kukhala yongolowa kapena "yotsekedwa", zinthu zapakati siziloledwa.