Chithunzi
Kugwera ndi kuzengereza loggia ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yowonjezera malo othandiza. Funso la momwe mungakhalire khonde limathetsedwa ndi njira zingapo zotsika mtengo kwambiri: Kukonzekeretsa chipindacho ndi matabwa owonda kapena kuyika mawindo owoneka bwino, omwe angalolere kupulumutsa mwangwiro kuwononga nyumba.
Kusankha kwa phukusi lagalasi liyenera kuonedwa kuti, chifukwa Kudzera mwa iwo, pafupifupi 80% ya kutaya kwagalasi kwagalasi lozizira.
Glazing yotchuka kwambiri
Njira zodziwika bwino zotetezera loglia kuchokera kumphepo, fumbi ndi mpweya wabwino ndi:
- Kapangidwe kake;
- Kukhazikitsa kwachitsulo;
- Mapangidwe opanda mawu.
Kukwera khonde ndi manja anu pogwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe kakombelo kumakupatsani mwayi wokhala ndi phokoso ndikuwonjezera kutentha kozizira.
Ngati chisankho chidagwera pamtengo wamatabwa, ndiye kuti muyenera kukonza zida ndi zida:
Mafelemu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mtengo wapamwamba kwambiri wothandizidwa ndi wothandizira wapadera
- Magalasi a kuchuluka kwa 3 mm.
- misomali yaying'ono;
- nyundo;
- burashi:
- Pulando;
- Njanji yopukutidwa ya mbiri yamiyala ndi mbali ya 7 mm;
- Bar 50x50mm;
- Zoteteza mankhwala opangira nkhuni (varnish, Pinotex kapena ena).
Kuti apange mapangidwe abwino komanso odalirika, ndibwino kukhazikitsa visor yogawana kwambiri pa loggia yofunika kwambiri, yomwe idzateteza mawindo pachinyontho ndikupangitsa chidwi cha zolimba zakunja.
Magawo a kapangidwe kake ndi glazing ndi matabwa
Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mudzimasule nokha ku zokongoletsera zakunja. Pamwamba kutsukidwa ndi fumbi lazowonongeka zina. Pambuyo pantchito yokonzekera, yoyamba kuchitapo kanthu imatsata muyezo wolondola, kupanga ndi kukhazikitsa ndi kuyikapo malire ochepa pa bokosi lamatanda, lomwe lidzakhale maziko a mafelemu. Kapangidwe kameneka, kopangidwa ndi bar, komwe kumakhazikika pamlingo wa khonde ndi malo apamwamba, komwe kumayikidwa padenga ndi mipiringidzo yam'mbali ndi bulaketi. Mbali zam'mbali zimayikidwa ndi mabatani mbali.
Nkhani pamutu: Kapangidwe kakang'ono khitchini
Dongosolo la kukhazikitsa kwapamwamba kwambiri kwa mapangidwe a pawindo (malinga ndi DSU B B.2.6-79: 2009)
Gawo lotsatira ndikukhazikitsa chimbudzi cha chipinda chonse kuti mupange zomwe zasankhidwa. Pambuyo pa denga, makhoma ndi pansi adzakutidwa ndi kapangidwe kawo (mapanelo kapena zingwe ndi oyenera pansi pa mafelemu amtengo), iyenera kuyamba kukhazikitsa mafelemu ndi magalasi. Pankhaniyi, njira yowoneka bwino imatha kugawidwa m'mitundu ingapo:
- European;
- Zosavuta;
- Kuphatikiza.
Njira iliyonse imakhala ndi mawonekedwe ake. Kukhazikitsa mafelemu owoneka bwino, zowoneka bwino kwambiri ndizoyenera. Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti musanayambe kunyezimira khonde, galasi liyenera kuyikidwa kale mu chimango. Mafelemu a balcony amatha kugulidwa mu mawonekedwe a mitundu yokhazikika, kuyitanitsa payekha kapena kuchita pawokha pa bar kapena poyitanitsa nyumba zomwe zimayikiridwa ndi misomali ya tiallor.
Gawo lomaliza lidzakhala mtolo wa mipata ya ma partles kapena zinthu zina zopatsa. Kenako magubarts amaikidwa. Kuteteza mapangidwe a mitengo yopanda matabwa kuchokera ku chinyezi, 5-6 nthawi zoteteza ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kukhazikitsa kwa Kapangidwe Wachitsulo
Zithunzi zopangidwa ndi zitsulo zopangidwa ngati mawonekedwe a Puble: pulasitiki, zitsulo m'zipinda za mtsinje. Madzi amayenda kudutsa mabowo, motero kuzizira kwa kapangidwe kake kamakhala kokha ndipo malo sakuphatikizidwa. Kukula kwa khonde ndi njira iyi, zosavuta. Zida zotsatirazi ndi zida zidzafunikira:
Zida zachitsulo - njira yodalirika ya mafelemu aliwonse
- zopangidwa kapena kubowola (ndi kubowola kwa carbide, ndi mainchesi 8 mm);
- Pistol pistol (makamaka);
- nyundo;
- screwdriver;
- datte mpeni;
- mpeni;
- Mfuti yothamangitsa;
- chithovu;
- Dowl kapena screp to screw.
Kudzisintha nokha ndi kunyezimira, mbiriyo iyenera kutengera malangizo. Pamene miyeso ya khonde imapangidwa, ndiye kuti simuyenera kulolera kwakukulu. Choyamba, ndikofunikira kudziwa kulondola kwa kuchuluka kwake. Pofuna kuyang'ana mawonekedwe a kutsegula, maumboni onse amayezedwa, ndipo kusiyana sikuyenera kupitirira 5 mm. Ngati zidachitika kuti zitheke izi zamadzi pazitseko, chifukwa chake, ma ngodya ayenera kukhala ndendende madigiri 90. Ndiye, mukayeza, kusiyana kwaukadaulo kumayendetsedwa (kuchokera mbali zonse ziwiri za 15 mm).
Nkhani pamutu: Musitima wabwino: ndemanga, ulemu ndi zovuta
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti sikulimbikitsidwa kukweza chimango pamtunda wapamwamba kale ndi mawindo owoneka bwino owirikiza, kuti ateteze zowonongeka ndi kuwonongeka. Mukakhazikitsa, ndizosatheka kusiya ma wedges okweramo, monga momwe mungachepetse mathanthwe, omwe siabwino kwambiri. Wedges ya kukhazikitsidwa imapangidwa mu mulifupi wa chimango.
Chitsulo chazitsulo chimayikidwa pa ma foni a Spacer, zomata ndi masitepe, chithovu chokwera, chimaperekanso zosintha zowonjezera ndi mawindo azitsulo. Zowonjezera zowonjezera zingakuthandizeni kulondola kwakukulu kuti mukonze chimango mpaka kugwirizanitsidwa kwathunthu. Mapangidwe akakhala pachiwopsezo, ndikofunikira kuti muchoke maola 8 kuti muchepetse, kupewa kuwonongeka kwa chimango.
Njira yopanda mawonekedwe
Iyi ndi njira yatsopano yomwe m'nthawi yochepa tsopano yakhala ponseponse pakati pa ogula. Galasi la kukwiya, ndi nkhani yolimba kwambiri yomwe imatha kupirira katundu wolemera. Kukula kwagalasi kumatengera kukula kwake. Ngati kutalika kupitirira 2 m, kenako galasi ndi 8 mm. M'lifupi mwake, a Sash Marks kuyambira 60 mpaka 80 cm. Ngati angafune, mutha kuyitanitsa magalasi olembedwa.
Njira yotsegulira ndi yosavuta. Poyamba, tsegulani kusefukira kopitilira koka (kumafanana ndi kusintha kwauluka), mapasa a iyo, SASS imayambira pamwamba ndi pansi. Ma flaps ndi otseguka, nyumba yapansi ili poyenda, chigupu cholondola cha pulasitiki.
Kukula kwa Finnish Kukula kwa makonde ndi mafashoni: Kapangidwe ka mpweya wabwino komanso kusadziwa
Kodi chiwongola dzanja chopanda tanthauzo:
- galasi;
- mbiri yapamwamba ndi pansi;
- chapamwamba ndi chotsika pagalasi;
- Lowetsani loko;
- Chingwe-Castle;
- osunga;
- Compresser compresser;
- Ribbon-rebire.
Tepilo-yosungitsa ndiyofunikira kuti ithe kulumbira kuti asalumbire ndipo sanamenyane. Imaphatikizidwa ndi kukhazikika kwa mbiri yotsika ya aluminium. Mapangidwe amakhazikitsidwa (kupita) ndi osavuta kwambiri. Aluminiyamu ophatikizira amathiridwa ndi galasi lagalasi kuchokera kumtunda ndi m'munsi. Amayika mawilo onyamula (malupu ndi okwera). Galasi likumamatira kugalasi kupita ku zowongolera (pamwamba ndi pansi). Mapangidwe amtunduwu ndiwofanana kwambiri ndi zovala ndipo ali ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:
- Galasi, 6-8 mm wandiweyani;
- kunyamula mawilo okhala ndi mapira;
- mbiri yapamwamba ndi yotsika ya aluminium;
- kwi.
- Chida cha Slip ndi chatch;
- gasket;
- Kutsika;
- Paketi ndi zokutira pulasitiki.
Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungamalizire zitseko ndi ma panels a MDF zimachita nokha
Monga m'magulu ena, mukamaliza ntchito kukhazikitsa, ndikofunikira kunyamula mipata pakati pa ma flaps. Pamphepete mwagalasi, monga chivundikiro pa singluwo amabzala masyerero a acrylic. Amachotsedwa mosavuta, ndiye kuti mipata yamadzi imapezeka mpaka 3 mm. Zisindikizo za mphira zimayikidwa kunja pakati pa galasi sish ndi aluminium mbiri, kuteteza mothandizira kapangidwe ka chinyezi. Malo omwe ali pakati pa sash ndipo makoma a khonde amadzaza ndi sealant pansi pa mtundu wa mbiriyo. Kapangidwe kake kamakhala yolumikizidwa ndi wina ndi mnzake ndi guluu wapadera, wopanda misomali ndi zomangira. Ndipo zokongola kwambiri ndizobisika.
