Palibe amene anganene kuti makatani amene amakonda zokongola komanso moyenera amatha kukhala osavuta komanso otetezeka kwambiri azosangalatsa kwambiri, mawonekedwe okonjezika.
Chiwembu cha khola.
Zovala zosiyanasiyana za nsalu zimapereka mawonekedwe a zongopeka, ndipo zomwe zakhala za ukadaulo zatsopano zimakuthandizani kuti mukwaniritse zomwe mungafune poloka nsalu yotchinga. Tepi yotchinga, kapena kuluka, imakupatsani mwayi woti mukwaniritse zimbudzi zosavuta, sizimalola kuti olembawo azitambasulira, "akuyenera kufalikira," pofunika kusokera. Funso loti "Kodi Kusoka tepi yotchinga" yathetsedwa mosavuta ndipo ndi chabe, ngati mukudziwa malamulo osavuta.
Momwe Tsipi Yotchinga Imakonzedwa
Wokhazikika, tepi yosasunthika yayika zingwe (nthawi zambiri zimakhala 2 kapena 3), zomwe mungapange msonkhano wogwirizana kutalika kwa malonda. Kuti mupeze zolimbitsa thupi, zikukwanira kukoka zingwezo ku kutalika komwe kumafunikira ndikumangirira mfundo m'mphepete kuti mukonze mawonekedwe.Kugwiritsa ntchito nsalu zowotchedwa kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana, mutha kupeza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mamba: mwachindunji (mzere), Zigfag, "bufflies", "abowo" ndi ena.
Tepiyo ndi yopapatiza, yopapatiza ndi opaque.
Njira yopapatiza imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zophweka, zopepuka, pali zingwe ziwiri pano, chifukwa chosoka zimafunikira kuti azichita mizere iwiri - pamwamba ndi pansi. Kuluka zingwe zitatu ndi zingapo zolimbitsa thupi, ndikukuthandizani kuti mupange lekisi yokongola kwambiri yomwe imayikidwa pamwamba, mbedza zachangu zitha kulumikizidwa pamiyeso yosiyanasiyana, ngati mungafunetsetsetsetsetsetu .
Scharc wopanda riboni wolondola
Cheke chosokera riboni yotchinga ndi mapangidwe amakamba.
Pofuna kusoka bwino tepi yotchinga, imachita izi, pofala mitundu yonse ya canvas:
- Lembani zodula zapamwamba za minofu ndipo ngati kuli kotheka, zigawo zambali. Kuti muchite bwino bwino, ndikofunikira kutulutsa ulusi awiri kuchokera ku Canvas - akakhala ndi ulusi wautali, udzakhala ulusi wam'mawa (maziko), ophatikizika (abakha). Zodula ziyenera kupangidwa ndi zotsatira zowonda "zowonda".
- Nthawi ziwiri kuti zitheke zigawo zakunja, zosoweka.
- Kusintha mtsinje wapamwamba ndi 3 masentimita, amakhulupirira ngati palibe chokwanira pa makina osoka, ndibwino kudziwitsa.
- Kusintha zigawo zakunja za kuluka pa 1-1.5 cm.
- Kulemba tepi yotchinga, kuyambiranso m'mphepete mwa ma 0,5 masentimita, zomwe makatani olukazi amasokedwa m'magawo ofananira ndi m'mphepete mwa nyanja mkati, popanda kuchepa.
- Dulani tepiyo kutalika konse: pa tepi yopapatiza - m'mphepete mwa m'munsi komanso m'munsi, komanso nthiti yayikulu yomwe muyenera kuwonjezera mzere wachitatu pakati. Mukamagonjera, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti mzere wamakina sukugwedeza zingwe zolimbitsa thupi.
- Sungani makatani m'minda yomwe mukufuna, limbitsani msonkhano kumbali, kukulunga mfundo zamphamvu, pindani pa cooks.
Zolemba pamutu: Momwe mungayike bwanji mossic: stack pakhoma, ikani ndi kupindika, papepala ndi kanema
Njira zolumikizira zingwe zotchinga.
Pamene kudula kwamkuntho kwa nsaluyo kuyenera kutengedwa kuti ndi njira yocheperako muukadaulo pamavuto komanso nthiti zonse. Ngati tigwiritsa ntchito nsalu yopapatiza ndi makulidwe a 2,5 cm, kenako minofu ikamafunikira kawiri kuti kagawo kazotseguka ibisika. Pakasoka bulaketi, m'mphepete mwake imaphatikizidwa ndi kuwerama kwa nsalu yotchinga ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi msoko umodzi.
Ngati tepi yambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito (yokhala ndi m'lifupi 5.5 cm), ndiye kuti khola la nsalu liyenera kuchitidwa kamodzi kokha, atatembenuza nsalu ya 3 cm. Mtengo wotseguka ngati utoto ndi "boral "Sadzakhala. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuganizira nthawi yomwe funso limathetsedwa momwe angasoke nthiti yotchinga mpaka yokwera mtengo, yolimba. Pafupifupi motere ndizosavomerezeka, chifukwa zimatha kupanga mawonekedwe a tepi.
Tiyeneranso kuwonjezeredwa kuti tepi yotchinga yasokedwa nthawi yomwe makatani olemera amapangidwa: French kapena apamwamba. Ngati mupanga mawindo ku Roma, Japan, ndiye kuti palibe chifukwa choluka. Popanga makatani a ku Austria, njira zina zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga madambo.
Kuti muwerenge kutalika kwa cholukacho, muyenera kusankha mtundu wa zomwe mukufuna. Nthawi zambiri ipanga zikhota 1: 2, ndiye kuti, mulifupi ndi m'lifupi mwa 8 m, mufunikanso nsalu ya 4 m ndi, moyenerera, kutalika kwa tepi yotchinga. Gawo loterolo limagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri popanga zotseguka za zenera. Kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwake sikuwoneka ngati kokongola kwambiri, zikuwoneka ngati chithunzi cha "kusowa kwa nsalu", pankhaniyi pamsonkhanowu nkovuta kugawana nawo.
Popanga makatani achifwamba osenda nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito gawo la Msonkhano wa 1: 3. Mwachitsanzo, mulifupi ndi m'lifupi mwake matove 2 m, m'lifupi mwake nsalu iyenera kukhala 6 m. Ndalama zomwezo muyenera kugula tepi.
Nkhani pamutu: zingwe zokutira makatani ndi makatani otchinga: zinsinsi za kukhazikitsa ndi mawonekedwe ogwirira ntchito