Makhalidwe abwino ndi zabwino za nkhuni zachilengedwe zomwe zimadziwika bwino, koma kuphatikizapo zabwino, nkhuni zimakhala ndi zinthu zina zomwe zingatchulidwe.
Izi zimaphatikizapo mawonekedwe a nkhungu pansi ndi makoma, chiwopsezo chovunda ndi mawonekedwe a bowa. Eni ake a nyumba zamatabwa nthawi zambiri amadandaula kuti akuwoneka bwino, kupuma movutikira, kukulitsa matenda opuma. Nthawi zambiri, chifukwa chake ndi bowa pansi pa nyumba yaimwini, yomwe imawonekera mnyumbayo chifukwa cha chinyezi chambiri.
Chifukwa Chake Mafangayi ndi Zoopsa Zimayimira
Mafangayi siongovulaza thanzi, komanso kuwononga nkhuni
M'nyumba yamatanda, makamaka mobisa, nthawi zambiri mutha kuona malo akuda padziko lapansi ndi makhoma, omangidwa ndi matabwa kapena matabwa.
Sichinthu chopitilira fungus, mtengo wowonda ndikuvulaza anthu okhala mu thanzi kunyumba.
Ma Porescopic ma pores ali paliponse, koma chifukwa cha bowa, zinthu zina zimafunikira. Malo abwino ndi chipinda chotentha chokhala ndi chinyezi chachikulu.
Ndikosavuta kuwononga bowa pa chiyambi, sakupeza chizindikiro choyambirira cha mawonekedwe ake.
Matenda fungal amatha kusokoneza nkhuni zokha, komanso pansi konkriti
Ngati chipinda chili ndi fungo lakuthwa komanso kuvunda, ndiye kuti mtengo womwe uli pano udadabwa kale ndi bowa. Izi ndizotheka ngakhale mpweya wabwino komanso wolimba komanso wolimba kwambiri, ngati kuchuluka kwa mbewu zodzikongoletsera zokhala ndi chinyontho kumapezeka m'chipindacho kapena mpweya kumagwedezeka kwambiri.
Nthawi zambiri, nkhungu ndi bowa zimawoneka ndipo zimakula msanga ndipo sikumangonyowa, komanso mchipinda chamdima, ofunda. Zipinda zoterezi kapena zolengedwa sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito, palibe kuwala kwachindunji pa dzuwa pano, komwe kumapangitsa kuti zinthu zabwino zikhale zikukula ndi bowa.
Pansi ndi makoma a chitsanzo kapena basement, bafa kapena khitchini yachilimwe imatha kuwoneka opanda malire, owoneka bwino.
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Ndiye amene amatha kuwopseza thanzi laumunthu. Kupatula apo, ichi ndi mtundu wa matenda oyamba ndi nthano, omwe amayamba chifukwa cha matenda oopsa a kupuma ndi mitima.
Njira yopangidwa ndi mpweya yolakwika ndiyomwe zimayambitsa kufalikira kwathunthu kwa midzi yonse, yomwe imatsogoleranso mawonekedwe a bowa. Komabe, zifukwa zazikulu za nkhumbe ndi fungus ndi:
- kusowa kwa mpweya wabwino;
- osauka osauka amadzi, opangidwa ndi pansi;
- kupukutira zosayenera kapena zosatsutsika pa seams ndi mafupa;
- Kusowa kwa kuyatsa kwachilengedwe komanso kutentha kotentha.
Asrilgillus Niger, akukula zipinda zonyowa, ndizovuta kwambiri kuwononga mkangano umodzi womwe udapulumuka, khosi la bowa lidzagwira gawo
Kuopsa kwa nkhungu ndi bowa kumakhala komwe kumakhala moyo wamoyo ndi zochitika zomwe amasiyanitsa zowawa zomwe zimayambitsa vuto la anthu okhala mnyumba yamatabwa. Matenda ambiri a matenda oyamba ndi fungus sawoneka kwa wamaliseche, ndipo nkhungu yoyambirira ya chitukuko sikumawoneka ngati chowopsa.
Makamaka kugonjetsedwa ndi zovuta za ana ndi anthu okalamba. Chitetezo chawo cha mthupi sichimatha kuthana ndi chitetezo chodalirika cha thupi.
Zizindikiro zoyambirira za poyizoni wa ziweto za ziweto zikhale:
- kuwonongeka mwachangu;
- Mwadzidzidzi amawonekanso ndi vuto losadziwika;
- kuphwanya magwiridwe antchito a kupuma;
- kuzizira pafupipafupi;
- kusokonezeka ndi kusokonezeka kwa kugona;
- mutu komanso chizungulire;
- kufooka.
Ngati madera a bowa kapena nkhungu zimapezeka pamakoma kapena pansi, muyenera kupita ku chiwonongeko chawo, osadikirira kufika kwa akatswiri akatswiri. Mutha kuchita zonse zomwe mumafunikira.
Momwe Mungachotsere Zoopsa
Choyamba, chowuma makhoma ndi jenda
Maonekedwe a bowa pansi pa nyumba yapaintaneti - chofananira pafupipafupi komanso chidziwitso cha momwe angachitire ndi iye ndikumuumba, kumathandiza kuteteza ayokha ndikuletsa kupezeka kwa matenda ovuta komanso owopsa.
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Mwa kuganizira momwe mungachotsere bowa, icho chikaike kuyamba kuchotsa masango owuluka, perekani mwayi wa chipinda chatsopano ndikuyesera kuyanika makhoma ndi pansi.
Kuyamba kuwononga bowa, uyenera kukumbukiridwe kuti kusintha konse kokonzekeretsa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu monga chlorine laimu kapena mkuwa wamkuwa ndizowopsa kwa thanzi laumunthu.
Bokosi la bowa liyenera kuchitika m'magolovesi ndi kupuma
Tiyenera kuzigwiritsa ntchito, ndikuteteza njira yotetezera mtundu wa lopukutira ndi magolovesi.
Ndikofunikira kuchiza chophimba pansi ndi makoma a chipinda chokonzekera mwapadera, kuphatikizapo othandizira ma antifural ndi antiseptics:
- Mphamvu yowononga pa matendawa imakhala ndi laimu ya matope ndi chlorine. Afunika kusakanikirana ndi ndalama zofanana, onjezerani madzi kuti asankhe kusakaniza kuti azikhala ngati kirimu wowawasa kapena kirimu. Zomwe zimachitika zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, kuyesera kuchita zonse kuti wothandizirayo azilowa m'malo otsetsereka, omwe ali pansi komanso m'makoma.
- Curper Cunery wakhala ukudziwika kuti ndi chimodzi mwa njira yabwino kwambiri yolimbana ndi bowa ndi nkhungu. Kusakaniza ndi laimu yofanana mu gawo lofanana, madzi amawonjezeredwa pazosakaniza ndipo zokutidwa ndi izi zikutanthauza malo onse omwe amapezeka pamtengo, pomwe madera omwe mafangayi adapezeka.
- Mutha kuchotsa bowa ndi 40% forcin, "kuyeretsedwa" kapena lokha lokonda la mandime. Pambuyo pa chinyezi chambiri, zomwe zimachitika makoma ndi pansi, mankhwalawa amachotsedwa ndipo chipindacho "chimathamangitsa ndi ntchentche yomanga" Kuti mumve zambiri pochotsa matenda oyamba, onani vidiyoyi:
Nthawi zina ndalama zolembedwazo ndi njira zolimbana sizigwira ntchito, mwini nyumbayo ayenera kuti athetse nkhuni zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi fungus kapena nkhungu.
Nkhani ya pamutu: Khalani Maso! Ngati mukaphika msuzi, chithovu chachikulu cha chithovu chimapangidwa