Mapangidwe amakono amagwiritsa ntchito ziphuphu, chandedeli, komanso magetsi omwe amatha kupereka gawo lina la kuwala. Zida zonse zamagetsi komwe zikuwunikira, kukhala ndi mawonekedwe awo mukakhazikitsa. Komabe, kulumikizana kwa nyali ndi manja awo ndikotheka, koma ngati tekinoloje imakumana, komanso njira zachitetezo.
Chithunzi chojambulira cha magetsi a STORDE APA KULAMBIRA KWA 20V.
Kukhazikitsa Kwazikulu Zina
Mukakhazikitsa mawanga, mawonekedwe a zolankhulana ayenera kuwerengeredwa. Mwachitsanzo, ngati nyumbayo itagwiritsidwa ntchito mukamaliza denga limatanthawuza kuyaka, ndiye kuti tiyenera kuganizira izi:
Potumiza kuyatsa, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mawaya apadera oyenda.
- Kuti muchite phokoso la zida zowunikira, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mawaya apadera omwe ndikugonana kutentha;
- Kulumikiza kwa lumo mukalumikizira ma luminaires ayenera kukhala odalirika komanso odzipatula;
- Mphamvu ya nyali yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito iyenera kufanana ndi mawonekedwe aukadaulo a mawaya, apo ayi adzagundidwa kwambiri.
Mukasankha mawaya kuti mulumikizane ndi Luminanires, ndikofunikira kutsogoleredwa ndi njira zotsatirazi:
- Sayenera kuwotcha;
- Ayenera kugonja ndi kuwonekera kwa nthawi yayitali kutentha kwambiri.
Zofunikira zotere zimagwirizana ndi chingwe chakunja cha kuluka chomwe chimapangidwa ndi fiberglass, ndipo chisungu cha mkati chimapangidwa ndi mphira wopangidwa ndi mphamvu zambiri. Mawaya awa amakulolani kukhazikitsa nyali yochokera ku malo omwe akupita, mwachitsanzo kukhitchini, saunas, mabafa, osamba, komanso kuchuluka kopanda malire.
Kuonetsetsa kudalirika kwa cholumikizira cha waya mukakhazikitsa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chida chapadera - chiwindi. Imagwirizanitsa zingwe zomwe zimakhala ndi manja owoneka ngati zingwe zomwe zimapereka chiyembekezo. Ma Pliers, omwe, malinga ndi mfundo zochitidwa, ndizofanana ndi njira ina yosindikizira.
Zofunikira ndi zida
Kulumikiza nsonga kumafunikira zida ndi zida, monga:
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Zosankha zolumikizira iminaires.
- kuyatsa;
- Dyetsani waya, switch;
- Zinthu zapadera zolumikizira (zotchinga kapena manja);
- Kugwiritsa ntchito tepi kapena kufota chubu;
- mafinya;
- Kubowola ndi phokoso lapadera (ngati denga limapangidwa ndi mbale za pulasitala, lolimate, plywood);
- Roulette, pensulo.
Kuyang'ana nyali mkati mwa malo amodzi zimasankhidwa chimodzimodzi. Imapereka kuyatsa koyenera m'chipindacho ndikuthandizira chithunzi chonse cha mkati.
Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kuganizirapo kukhalapo kwa nyali yowonetsera, yomwe imatsimikizira phindu la kuwala. Pofotokoza nyali, nyali nthawi zambiri sizisankha, mphamvu ya zomwe sizidutsa 40 W. Imapereka kuunika kwabwino chifukwa chakuti zida zowunikira zoterezi zimayikidwa pamalo oyandikira.
Magawo okhazikitsa nyali
Njira yolumikizira imachepetsedwa ku kuphedwa kotsatira:
Magawo olumikiza nyali yaikulu.
- Kapangidwe ndi kapangidwe kake;
- Kuyika ndikuwongolera zingwe pamalo okhazikitsa;
- kuchita mabowo ndi kulumikizidwa;
- Kulumikizana.
Kuwonongeka kwatsatanetsatane kotereku kumakhudzana ndi kuti gawo la ntchito iyenera kuchitika pakupanga kwa denga.
Kukonzekera malo komwe kuli nyali kumatulutsa tisanakwaniritse zambiri, ndiye kuti, pakukhazikitsa chimango.
Mapangidwe amapeza tanthauzo lapadera ngati pali magawo angapo padenga. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kupereka chiwembu ku malo ophatikizidwa ndi nyali pazambiri zilizonse, kupatsidwa gawo la fluty. Luminaires omwe ali pamlingo womwewo ayenera kupanga dera limodzi.
Mukamakonzekera chiwerengero cha nyali za malo, zomwe zikuyenera kuonetsetsa kuti malo ofunikira a danga, ndikofunikira kulingalira kuti mtunda wopita pakhoma mpaka pakati pa malowa sayenera kupitirira 60 cm, komanso mm. Nthawi yomweyo, nyali yochokera pa chimango iyenera kupangidwa osachepera 30 ngati nyali ili pafupi ndi chimango, kenako ikani pa gawo lomaliza limakhala lovuta.
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Nyali ya chipangizo.
Kupezeka ndi malo a zipangizo zowunikira zotsalazo m'chipindacho kumakhudza chiwerengero chomaliza cha nyali. Nyali inayo imatha kukhala ndi njira yosinthira yomwe njira yolowera kuwala imatha kusinthidwa. Chifukwa chake, amatha kugawidwa mukamagwiritsa ntchito nyali zingapo nthawi yomweyo.
Kuwombera kumapakidwa pa gawo la kukweza. Inakhazikika m'mabokosi apadera kapena kukonza mwanjira yoti izi zikachita mabowo pansi pa mawanga ake sizinayambitse. Ngati ndi malo osankhidwa kuti kukhazikitsa nyali pakakhazikika kwa chimango sichotheka, ndiye chingwecho chitha kuyikika mu nyali imodzi yokha. Ndipo nyali iliyonse yotsatira imalumikizidwa ndi yomwe yapita kale, tatambasulira waya ili kale pamalo okwera pansi. Koma njira iyi yolumikizira imaphwanya njira zachitetezo cha chitetezo, monga mawaya amakhala pamwamba pa denga la dengalo.
Chingwe pomwe atagona pachimake kapena m'mabokosi oteteza akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mitsempha iwiri kapena itatu. Chotupa cholumikizira nyali lililonse limasiyidwa ndi 10-15 cm. Imaphatikizidwa ndi chimango chomwe sichiri kutali ndi kuyikapo nyali ndi zojambulira pulasitiki. Koma phirili lisakhale louma, kuti musadzetse zovuta zikasokonekera pomwe kulumikizidwa komaliza kumalumikizidwa.
Mabowo amabowola malovu iliyonse indunaire imachitika kumapeto kwa kukweza kwa denga. Mapangidwe olondola okhazikitsidwa amakupatsani mwayi kuti mupewe malo awo pazida za zitsulo za chimango. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati nyali yam'mbali ili pachiwonetsero pakati pa mapepala okhala ndi ma sheet, ndiye kuti iyenera kusamutsidwa kapena kusindikizidwanso ma sheet m'njira yoti cholumikizira chimasamutsidwa kwa mtunda womwe mukufuna.
Kotero kuti mbali zonse zimapezeka ndendende mzere, pre-pangani chizindikiro cha rolelete ndi pensulo.
Chithunzi cholumikizira magulu angapo a nyali.
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Mabowo amawuma ndi kubowola ndi mphuno yapadera - adawonana, Pakati pake pobowola komwe kumayikidwira malo. Bwalo losalala bwino limapangidwa, lomwe limapewa mipata yosafunikira. Mainchesi a kuwunika koteroko kuyenera kukhala kochepera poyerekeza ndi magetsi ogwirizana ndi 3-4 mm, koma ochulukirapo ndi 3-4 mm kuposa miyeso yamkati.
Pambuyo mabowo onse amayikidwa, muyenera kupeza chiuno cha waya chomwe chimasiyidwa kuti mupange malo. Ngati malupu oterowo sanapangidwe kapena kungokhalira kuvala nyali iliyonse sikuperekedwa, ndiye kuti muyenera kutambalala chinsinsi kwa iwo. Kutambasulira waya kuyenera kuyamba ndi nyali yowonjezeka, pang'onopang'ono ikuyenda motsatira mzere wa kukhazikitsa kwawo. Izi zitha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito mbewa yomwe imapangidwa ndi waya wouma.
Mphindi zomaliza za ntchito
Pambuyo pogona waya kapena kukoka, ndikofunikira kumasula waya kuchokera kosuta kuti akhazikitsenso. Mawaya opanda kanthu akupendekera mu nyali yolumikizira molingana ndi njira yolumikizira yomwe imalumikizidwa ndi chipangizocho. Kumalo paliponse pomwe kuli kofunikira kuchita zolumikizira: l - a waya wa agala, N - zero waya, pero. Pakadali pano, ndikofunikira kuchita chilichonse mosamala, moyenera komanso mwabwino, poyang'ana njira zonse za chitetezo.
Pambuyo polumikizana ndi magetsi, ndikofunikira kuti ayike nyale ya munyumbayo, akukonzanso kuti apange pafupi pang'ono. Izi zimamulola kuti azithamangira kwa Iye zokwanira, popanda kupanga mipata pakati pa chivundikiro cha Liminaire ndi bowo la denga. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti mawaya othamanga samagwera pakati pa mabatani.
Pambuyo pake, waya wotsekemera umalumikizidwa ndi switch, mababu owunikira amadula ndipo mayeso amayamba kupanga. Nyali yonse itagwa pansi, kuyika kumawonedwa kuti zitheke.