Mathalauza ndi chinthu chomwe chiri chomwechi ndi chimodzimodzi, amuna ndi akazi. Mathalauza amatha kukhala chinthu cha suti kapena zovala zapadera. Kapangidwe ka thalambala kumafuna kuti nsalu yomwe imasoka, idapangidwa bwino ndikusunga mawonekedwe.
Makhalidwe a minofu amafunikira kuti saziwola, sanapatsidwe, sanagule. Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe ndizodziwika bwino komanso zofuna kupanga mathalauza? Izi ndi izi m'nkhaniyi. Tidziwana ndi mndandanda wa nsalu, katundu wawo komanso malamulo osamalira.
Mathalauza a fulakesi
Matumba a nsalu amasangalala komanso otonthoza. Zovala zopanga zawo zimapangidwa ndi ulusi wa chomera cha Len-Dolguny. Matekitala a Flax amakuthandizani kuti mupange ulusi wosiyanasiyana. Posoka zinthu za chilimwe, kuphatikiza mathalauza ansalu, gwiritsani ntchito Len Chesny, ulusi woterewu uli ndi mainchesi ochepa kwambiri a fiber.Popanga masuti abizinesi, zokolola zansanga zimagwiritsidwa ntchito (fiber yachidule), nsalu ngati izi zimayamba kufinya.
Chovala chansalu:
- Zachilengedwe ndi ubwenzi wachilengedwe wa nkhaniyi;
- Mphamvu ndi kukhazikika;
- Kukhazikika kwa mpweya;
- kukwera kwamafuta;
- sichikugonjetsedwa ku magetsi;
- ili ndi bactericidal katundu (uli ndi silika, zomwe zimaletsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya);
- Sizimafuna chisamaliro chokhazikika.
Chovala cha nsalu
Chuma chokhazikika (nsalu sichimajambulidwa) mathalauza a bafutan amapangidwa mu "thonje" pamadzi otentha mpaka madigiri 9. Panthawi ya kuipitsidwa kwamphamvu, malonda amaloledwa. Nsalu nsalu zimachotsedwa pamadigiri 40. Chotsekerachi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nsalu yamtunduwu, sipayenera kukhala yosokoneza zigawo zawo. Mankhwala okhala ndi chlorine amakhudza minofu yowononga.
Nkhani pamutu: Kuchokera pa mitengo yathanzi ndi manja awo
Mukatsukidwa, kutsuka kumachitika m'madzi angapo - ofunda kenako nthawi yozizira. Mathala thalauza owuma pachingwe, ndikofunikira kuti muchite mu mpweya wabwino, koma osati chifukwa cha zowala zowongoka za dzuwa. Kuchotsa zovala zouma kuchokera ku chingwe, ndikofunikira kuti likulundike nthawi yomweyo, kotero nsalu sizingaseke . Kuyika mabokosi ansalu otentha achitsulo pamachitidwe apadera. Chovalacho chimayatsa bwino, ngati chizimbitsidwa ndi purlizer kapena kuyika chonyowa.
Mathalauza a viscose
Zovala za Viscose zimatenga kuchuluka kwakukulu mu msika wa ogula. Izi sizotsika mtengo, koma ndi mikhalidwe yapamwamba. Mathalauza a Victuses amakhala omasuka mu sock, yosangalatsa kwa thupi, kuvala.
Ma viscose ochokera ku zinthu zachilengedwe - zamkati zamkati zimapangidwa. Amaphwanyidwa m'machimo ndi owiritsa mu yankho la alkali. Zotsatirazi zimakanikizidwa mu ma sheet, zofanana ndi katoni, ndikupanga kale kupanga ulusi ndi ulusi.
Katundu wa nsalu ya Viscose:
- zofewa;
- Zosangalatsa kukhudza;
- Unakomedwa bwino m'thumba;
- amatenga chinyezi;
- Nsalu "imapumira";
- Zimatentha bwino;
- sichosamala;
- sizimapangitsa mawonekedwe osakira pakhungu;
- kuchotsedwa bwino;
- Sizimazimiririka ngakhale zitakhala zotsatsa zosiyanasiyana.
Mawonekedwe a chisamaliro cha nsalu ya Viscose
Ma viscose amatanthauza gulu la minofu yokhwima, kusamalira sikovuta, koma kuti ndi koyenera. Kutulutsa mathalauza kuchokera ku viscose pamakina a makina "," kusamba ". Ikani zotchinga zonyansa popanda chlorine zigawo zikuluzikulu. Viscose spin osavomerezeka . Pambuyo pakutsukidwa ndi kutsuka, chinthucho chimakutidwa mu thaulo. Madzi akamakamizidwa, amakhazikika patebulopo, yokutidwa ndi pepala louma. Nthawi ndi nthawi, mathalauza amatembenuka. Kuyambitsa nsalu za Viscose kumatha kukhala chitsulo chotentha kudzera mu gauze.Matumba a Silk
Mathalauza a silika amawoneka anzeru kwambiri. Sulu za Amuna Amuna Amasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe apadera. Mu zovala zazikazi, mathalauza a mtundu wawo wopatsidwa akhoza kukhala gawo lamavalidwe lamadzulo ndi tsiku ndi tsiku. Amapereka chithunzi cha ukazi komanso zapamwamba.
Nkhani pamutu: Kuchokera ku chikopa kumadzichitira nokha
Silika imatha kukhala yachilengedwe komanso yopanga. Silika zachilengedwe zimatulutsa silworm kuchokera ku cocoon. Ulusi wa silika umakhala ndi ulusi wopotoka pazochuluka 5-8, mainchesi awo ndi ochepa kwambiri, kotero ulusi wa silika ndi wopepuka komanso wochepa thupi. Mitundu yambiri ya nsalu yambiri ya silika ndi yosiyana, imasiyana m'njira yoluka: Satin, Satin, Chififpe, Crepe, mpweya, worpe.
Chovala cha Silk:
- kuwala;
- chosalala;
- kuchuluka kwabwino;
- zinthu zofowoka;
- Zopangidwa mosavuta;
- Amazizira thupi potentha;
- kuchotsedwa bwino;
- Zofewa kwa kukhudza ndi thupi labwino.
Zovala za nsalu za Silk
Silika amatanthauza mikono yokhwima ndipo imafunikira chisamaliro mosamala ndi masokosi. Chotsani zinthu za silika mu madzi ofunda (osati apamwamba kuposa madigiri 30) pogwiritsa ntchito njira zapadera zamtunduwu. Njira yotsukira makina imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi "kutsuka kwa buku", "kutsuka kutsuka", "silika". Kanikizani Tsamba silikuvomerezeka. Kusamba ndi manja kumachitika ndi mayendedwe owala, pakani ndi kuyisa kosatheka, kapangidwe ka silika kumatha kuwonongeka.Kwa silika ya silika, madzi omaliza a khwala amayenera kuwonjezeredwa pang'ono. Kusoka mathalauza a Silk ofunikira kumatumbo kutali ndi dzuwa. Amasamutsa nsalu zamtunduwu kuchokera kumbali yolakwika pamachitidwe apadera. Pa silika pali madontho ochokera kumadzi ndi zakumwa zina, ndikofunikira kuti muzisambitsa ikatha. Ndizosafunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zotumphukira zomwe zimasamalira silika, zimawononga kapangidwe ka nsalu ndipo zitha kufotokozera zinthuzo.
Maens
Jeans kapena denim ndi nsalu yotchuka kwambiri mathalauza, osiyanitsidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa ma canvas ndi kuuma. Zinthuzo zimapangidwa ndi thonje ndi kuwonjezera kwa elastane kapena lycra, zomwe zimapangitsa nsalu yolimba mu sock. Aliyense wa ife mtundu wa buluu wamtambo wa denim umapezeka motsogozedwa ndi utoto wapadera wa Indigo.
Zolemba pamutu: Kutseguka kwa Steper Kukulunga: Mapulogalamu omwe ali ndi mafotokozedwe ndi zithunzi
Denim yolumikizira mathalauza amatha kukhala mitundu ingapo: Sarza yosweka, gin, exktat, ecru. Amasiyana mu makulidwe ndi kuchuluka kwa chinsalu, njira yoluka ulusi.
Katundu wa denim:
- wandiweyani;
- kuvala zosagwirizana;
- Amasunga kutentha;
- zinthu zofowoka;
- idutsa mpweya pawokha;
- Sizisintha kapangidwe kake ndi utoto pambuyo pa belu laling'ono.
Zovala za Denim
Muyenera kusamba ma jeans powatembenuzira kumbali yolakwika. Kusamba, ufa ndi zowongolera mpweya zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nsalu yamtunduwu. Kusamba mu makinawo kumaloledwa pamachitidwe osalala. Finyani ndizosayenera, ndibwino kusiya mathalauza kuti madzi ayambe kuyenda. Denim pambuyo pakutsuka amakhala pang'ono.
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuwola chinthucho ndikutambasulira pang'ono ndi manja, kupereka mawonekedwe omwe mukufuna. Kukhazikitsa kwa Denim zinthu sikofunikira, koma kumatha kumbali yolakwika, kunyowa kwa purlizer.