Momwe Mungapangire Kudzijambula

Kulitsa nkhumba kuli bwino m'malo mwa izi, osatinso ng'ombe zina. Pangani nkhumba ndi manja anu kuchokera ku zotsika mtengo, mdera lanu, zinthu. Ndikofunikira kudziwa mawonekedwewo, kuwerengera moyenera kukula ndi gawo.

Nkhumba ziyenera kukhala zabwino, ndiye zimakula mwachangu

Miyeso ndi madera

Mitundu ya pigys imadalira zoweta zomwe mukufuna kusunga. Metage pa nkhumba m'mibadwo yosiyanasiyana imafuna zosiyana, komanso chiwerengero cha nyama zomwe zimatha kukhala mu cholembera chimodzi. Kusavuta kuyang'ana, zomwe zimapangidwira patebulo.

Ziweto	Chiwerengero cha nyama pamakina	Lalikulu pamutu umodzi ndi mitundu yamitundu	Malo pamutu umodzi mukamapitiliza kunenepa
Khryaki.	chimodzi	8 lalikulu mita M.	8 lalikulu mita M.
Malupanga Isle ndi Pakati mpaka Miyezi iwiri	zinai	3 lalikulu mita M.	2 lalikulu mita. M.
Mwezi Wapakati pa Mwezi wa 3	2.	6 mita lalikulu M.	3.5 mita lalikulu. M.
Mbewu yoyembekezera pamwezi ya 4	chimodzi	6 mita lalikulu M.	6 mita lalikulu M.
Ofesa nyama ndi nkhumba	chimodzi	10 lalikulu mita M.	7.5 lalikulu mita M.
Nkhumba mpaka miyezi 5	10-12	0,6 lalikulu mita M.	0,5 lalikulu mita M.
Nkhumba imabereka miyezi 5-8	5-6	1.15 lalikulu mita M.
Crydags Ming 5-8 miyezi	2-3.	1.6 lalikulu mamita. M.
Nkhumba zimadyetsa miyezi 5-6	makumi awiri		0.7 lalikulu mita M.
Nkhumba zimadyetsa miyezi 6-10	fifitini		1.0 KV. M.

Kutengera kukula uku ndipo muyenera kukonzekera nkhumba. Sizikupanga nzeru kuchita zinthu zosiyanasiyana za malo osiyanasiyana, chifukwa zimapanga kukula kawiri kwa 3 * 4 m - zofesa ndi ziweto zonse ndi mita 4 - makina onenepa.

Ngati mulifupi wa nyumbayo, makinawo (mabokosi, zolembera) amapezeka mbali zonse za gawo lapakati. Kuti mukonzekere bwino, m'lifupi mwake mliriwo uli pafupifupi 1.5 metres. Nyama yonse yonse iwiri imapezeka - pafupifupi 10 metres. Lalitali zimatengera ziweto zokonzedwa. Chitsanzo cha malo awiri ozungulira makina - pa chithunzi pansipa.

Dongosolo la Goolemet 18.5 * 7.5 m

Ngati nyumbayo mwadzidzidzi, zolembera zimapanga mbali imodzi, ndimeyi sinalimbikitsidwebe kuti ithandizire kusokoneza. Ngati ndi kotheka, ndibwino kupanga makina pang'ono pang'ono kapena pang'ono pang'ono pang'ono.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kupezera kuyenda - malo ozizira ndi denga. Mu nyengo yofunda ya nkhumba, amakhala gawo lalikulu kwambiri la nthawi pamsewu. Imakhudzidwa bwino ndi liwiro la kuchuluka kwa misa. Komanso panthawiyi, mutha kutseka nkhokwe kuti zikonze.

Kapangidwe kabwino - ndi kuyendayenda kuyendayenda pamakina onse (onani zithunzi).

Onani kuchokera mumsewu

Izi zisanachitike "Kukhazikika"

Pigystey yoyenda mkatikati - makina aliwonse ali ndi njira yake yolowera mumsewu kukhala mapaundi

Imayenda pa nkhumba, magawo olimba kwambiri amafunikira nkhumba.

Ngati ndi kotheka, mutha kupanga gulu la pigyy, ndikudutsa kumbuyo kwa makina - kuti mukonze bwino. Njira yofananira - pazithunzi zotsatirazi. Khomo la nkhumba pa dzanja limodzi, likuyenda - lina.

Oyendayenda mbali ina ya nyumbayo

Gulkirnik kuchokera ku Bruous - kunja kusoka OSB (chithunzi chotsatira)

Pansi pa bala yopata. Mu nkhumba zotere osatentha nthawi yozizira + 15 ° C

Adapindidwa kuchokera ku ogona akale

Nthawi zambiri amamanga nkhumba kuchokera ku bar ngakhale ogona. Amapezeka ofunda, owala mokwanira. Pofuna kuti musaphuke ndi mipatayo, ndiosavuta, monga nyumba yokhazikika, ndi kunja kwa pyace. Mwambiri, mtengowo sunaonedwe bwino kwambiri pa pigsy - nkhumba zimatha kuluma kwambiri, koma ngati sichingachigwire, pamwamba ndi yosalala, ndiye kuti makhoma adzakhala owerengeka.

Nkhani pamutu: Kusintha mzere wamafuta

Kutalika kwa Khoma

Nkhumba iyenera kutentha nthawi yozizira, ozizira nthawi yachilimwe, iyenera kukhala ndi mpweya wabwino kwambiri, womwe udzapereka mpweya wabwino komanso chinyezi chabwinobwino. Pankhani imeneyi, kudekha kotsika kwambiri sikuyenera kuchitika - ndi mafayilo ochepa, nthawi zambiri kumafunikira kuti isakhale ndi mapindu otentha. Makoma apamwamba kwambiri ndi ndalama zambiri zotenthetsera, zomwe sizili bwino. Njira yolondola ndi 2.3-2.5 m mude.

Kutalika kwa makoma ndi 1.7 m, kutalika kwa skate ndi 2.5 m. Pamalamulo adayikidwa pa zomangirazo, padzakhalabe mawu osungirako, osayandikira (wopanda chikopa)

Nthawi zina amapanga denga okosedwa, popanda chapamwamba. Sizogwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira iliyonse, chifukwa pali chinyezi chowonjezereka. Pankhaniyi, makhoma amapezeka ndi otsika - 1,7-1.9 m, ndipo pakati pa denga limakwezedwa ku 2.5-2.8 m. Izi zimakupatsani mwayi wochepa, koma zimawonjezera mtengo wa chipangizo choyala .

Kukongoletsa mkati

Makoma mkati mwa pigysy amasungunuka bwino, kenako kulimba mtima kapena utoto. Amatiuza kuti ndi malingaliro a ungwiro komanso mawonekedwe abwino, koma khomalo linabalalika. Kenako mawonekedwewa siali okongola kwambiri - mpaka oyera. Pofuna kuti makoma sanamamande dothi, amasinthidwa ndi cholembera chosudzulidwa mu mafuta. Kutalika kwa izi ndi pafupifupi 1 mita. Ndi khoma lotere, dothi limawuluka. Zikuwoneka kuti ndizosangalatsa, koma ndizosavuta.

Njira ina ndikumenyetsa makina onse okhala ndi matabwa mozungulira, monga chithunzi chotsatira. Ndiosavuta komanso kukhoma lozizira nthawi yachisanu, nyama sizimatsamira.

Chimodzi mwa zitsanzo za pigyy

Padenga ndi denga

Madenga a mphete amapangitsa kuti chikhale chopindulitsa kuchita njira imodzi - ndalama zochepa. Ndili ndi m'lifupi mwake nyumbayo, ili ndi kawiri, chifukwa mukamauluka opitilira 8 mita mtengo wa chipangizo cha tebulo limodzi chili ngati chofanana ndi duplex.

Mosasamala kanthu za mtundu wa denga, kachipinda kambiri kazichita. Ngati atero, sagwiritsa ntchito. Denga lankhondo, monga mwachizolowezi - ubweya wa mchere. Kuchokera kumbali ya chipindacho, nembane wa vabor chotchinga, kuchokera ku zinthu zodetsa, zimatsekedwa ndi filimu yotsekemera.

Denga la gollarsface nthawi zambiri limabadwa bolodi ndi azungu

Zovala za denga - zilizonse, zotsika mtengo kwambiri m'derali. Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala slate, denga kapena masitepe akatswiri. Wochokera mkati mwa mkati umatsukidwa ndi bolodi, pulasitiki kapena plywood, OSB.

Paul ku Podarnica

Funso lovuta komanso losangalatsa kwambiri ndi momwe mungapangire pansi mu nkhumba. Malingaliro ndi osiyana. Nazi njira zodziwika bwino ndi zabwino ndi zovuta zake:

Matanda pansi. Sunthani kuchokera ku bolodi la ma 50 mm, ndikudya mosakhalitsa kapena ndi kusiyana pang'ono. Ubwino - pansi ndi osabereka, ofunda. Zovuta - zimatenga mkodzo ndi kununkhira, kuchokera ku chinyezi chambiri chinyezi, kuwononga mwachangu. Deation ndizotheka, koma zimakhala zovuta kuchita, kuyeretsa sikophweka.

Pansi matabwa - njira yabwino, koma osati yabwino koposa
Matembenuzidwe a konkriti. Ndili ndi konkriti yayikulu, pamwamba ndi yosalala, madzi ndi kununkhira pafupifupi sizimatha, zimakhala zoyera bwino, zimayamba kukhala ndi chinyezi chambiri. Zovuta - konkriti kozizira, koma pali njira zingapo zothetsera izi:
- Nthawi yozizira mpaka pansi yoponyedwa pansi kuchokera ku zishango.
- Pangani pansi - kuyamwa madzi otenthetsera kapena zingwe zamagetsi.
- Ndili ndi kunkriti konkriti, zimapangitsa kukhala kagulu kameneka, ndi kutentha kuthirira zigawo.
Asphalt. Osakhala oterera, m'malo momasuka komanso odalirika, osamba zolimba, tinthu tating'onoting'ono timakhalabe m'makomo, kuwatsuka kuti "karcher". Popita nthawi, asidi ndi alkali amadya pamwamba, amakhala omata.
Pansi. Za zabwino - mtengo wochepa wokha. Zovuta zonse zolimba: kuzizira, zimatenga mkodzo, zimasakanikirana ndi manyowa, ndizovuta kuyeretsa, fungo limasungidwa pafupipafupi. Zina zomwe zimatha kukumba pansi, ndipo amatha kupanga subpople pansi pa khoma ndikutuluka. Zomwe zonse zimatha kulingalira. Chifukwa chake nthaka pansi pagonje imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yakanthawi. Dziwani kuti chipangizo cha pansi china, dothi labwino kwambiri liyenera kutumizidwa kunja, apo ayi amber sadzakhala osagwirizana.

Ndi zofunda zambiri, ndizotheka kusunga nkhumba pamiyalayo
Njerwa, zodzaza ndi konkriti. Nthaka ya nkhosa ya nkhosa ya nkhosa, mwamphamvu wina ndi mnzake, imayika njerwa ndi 'Khrisimasi Khrisimasi. Miyezo pakati pawo imatsanulira konkire. Pansi pake panali ma concer a konkriti, koma zimakhala ndi zabwino zonse. Kungoyambira kokha ndi mtengo wapamwamba (pokhapokha mutagwiritsa ntchito njerwa).

Pomanga nkhumba ndi manja ake, mwiniwakeyo nthawi zambiri amasankha mwanjira izi zomwe zimawoneka ngati zabwino kwa iye.

Chipangizo chodulidwa amuna

Mawu ochepa okhudza mkodzo ndi kuchotsa manyowa. Ngakhale pali malingaliro ofala pa chideko cha nkhumba, iwo amangogwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu muyeso pamalo amodzi (pali zochulukirapo, koma motero). Chifukwa chake, ambiri amakonda kuchitira zinthu ziwiri - pali mtundu wina wopota konkriti ndi malo otsetsereka ku chimbudzi, ndipo malo otsetsereka amapezeka kumwamba. Mapapo mwina sakhala m'dera lonselo, koma m'malo ena. Pano pali "nkhumba" zoyenera "kuwonongeka.

Kutsuka kosavuta, malo ocheperako amatha kuchitika m'malo amodzi.

Malo ocheperako ndi konkriti, chitsulo ndi pulasitiki. Pulasitiki ndi zitsulo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nkhumba zazing'ono - pansi pa pansi zimapangitsa kuti pang'ono zisungunuke komanso zoyipa, malo ochepa ndi ochepa kwambiri.

Malo ocheperako a nkhumba

Mawondo otsekedwa konkriti amabala ziphunzitso. Ali ndi ma hole ang'onoang'ono ndi odulira akulu. Izi zimachitika kuti muchepetse kuvulala. Mwambiri, mapangidwe a pansi otsekedwa kwambiri amathandizira kwambiri ntchitoyi, ndikosavuta kusunga chiyero cha nkhumba.

Konkriti womenyedwa pansi

Pofuna kupulumutsa, nthawi zina amatsika pang'ono mabodi. Koma si lingaliro labwino kwambiri - la mipata ya nkhumba imatha kugwira ndikusanthula mabotolo.

Momwe Mungapangire

Pofuna magiya olimba, ndizosavuta kuyeretsa, m'makinawa amapanga dzenje, ndipo pansi limakhala ndi tsankho lakutsogolo (2-5%). Bokosi limakhala nthawi zambiri kubadwa ndi njerwa ndi kuyika. Kenako, imayamba kuchuluka, chifukwa kufunsira kwachilendo kuyeneranso kukhala ndi malo otsetsereka.

Pansi konkriti ndi ma docks a kukra

Akulu omwe adasonkhanitsidwa kapena amatumizidwa ndi Windows yapadera kapena yoponyedwa m'maenje podzaza ndi kunjenjemera - kwa feteleza. Mwa njira, gawo lakumunsi la slot pilaf limapangidwa molingana ndi njira yomweyo, dzenje lokhalo limangokhala pansi pa pansi, osatinso m'ndimeyo.

Malo okhazikika

Chilichonse chomwe adalankhula, koma chothandiza kwambiri, chovuta kwambiri chovuta komanso chodalirika - pansi konkriti. M'malo mwake, ali ndi zovuta ziwiri zazikulu. Wina walankhula kale - nthawi yozizira nthawi yozizira. Lachiwiri - nthawi yayikulu imatenga mpweya wake womaliza (masiku 28 kuchokera mphindi). Ngati mutsanulira pansi mpaka ziweto zimakhala mu kalimwe cha chilimwe, sichabwino, ndipo mutha kulimbana ndi kuzizira. Mwachitsanzo, pangani zomwe zidalipo.

Pansi pa konkriti pamwamba pa zotchinga sikuti kuzizira

Kuti mukonzekere konkriti yamiyala yamiyala, dothi limachotsedwa pakuya kwa 40 cm. Pansi pa kuchira kumangidwa, imper. Pafupifupi 10 cm stable imatsanulidwa, ndi njira yabwino (ndibwino kuthira ndi kulekanitsa zigawo zigawo za 5 masentimita kuti mulekanitse - sipadzakhala ming'alu). Pamwala wosweka, masentimita 5 amchenga, tramu kuti njanjiyi isakhalebe ndi mwendo. Timayika zakuda zochokera pamwamba (mutha kuwuma polyethylene filimu), kusokonezeka kwake kukwezedwa - galasi kapena granolar foam. Ceramite ndiwotsika mtengo, koma galasi labwinobwino mu granules (kutentha katatu ndipo satenga chinyezi, chomwe ndichofunikira kwambiri). Kutukula kwake kumatsitsidwa, koma osati kwambiri, ngati pilo la zinyalala ndi mchenga. Konkriti ya Brand 20 imatsanulidwa (gawo limodzi la simenti kutenga magawo awiri ndi magawo anayi a zinyalala). Makulidwe ochepera ndi 3 cm, panthawi yodzaza kukondera komwe kumafunikira kulowera ku dzenje.

Ngati mungachite izi, kenako pansi sikudzakhala kozizira kwambiri, zidzakhala zochepa.

Kuyeretsa pafupipafupi

Kufunika koyeretsa kumatsimikiziridwa ndi kapangidwe kapansi. Ngati ili ndi pansi wamba, chotsani manyowa chilichonse chodyetsa - katatu patsiku. Malo ocheperako amathiridwa kwambiri kamodzi patsiku. Kuyeretsa kowonjezera kungafunike ngati pali nyama zosadziwika - ndiye tengani tsache kapena fosholo ndikubweretsa manyowa pansi. Koma zimatengera nthawi yochepa kuposa kuyeretsa pansi.

Mutha kuyeretsa ndi "kercher"

Sambani pansi pakhungu sikophweka kuchokera pa payipi. Kuthamanga kwambiri komanso bwino kumapezeka kuchokera ku "kercher". Choyamba, nyama zitha kuchita mantha, kenako amadzikaika pansi pa ndege. Ndikofunikira kuwatsuka patali, apo ayi pakhoza kukhala kuvulala.

Windows ku Podnarrica

Popanda masana, nkhumba zimatha kuchita popanda, koma ndikofunikira kuphatikizapo kuyatsa, komanso mitengo yokula, izi ndi mtengo wosalungama womwe umachepetsa phindu. Chifukwa mazenera amakula kwambiri, koma malo awo onse sayenera kukhala wamkulu kuposa malo a pansi - kuwala kowala kwambiri kumapangitsa kuti zinyama zizikhala zankhanza. Kuyatsa bwino kwambiri kumawunikira.

Windows-pulasitiki yazitsulo zaikidwa kale mu nkhumba

Mawindo adayikidwa pamalo a 1.5-1.7 metres, osachepera theka la iwo akuyenera kutsegulidwa. Ndikofunikira kuyika - kuti muchepetse kulemera kwabwino, chinyezi chabwino komanso mpweya wabwino ndizofunikira. Ndipo osalowa, sizinakwaniritsidwe. Ndipo ngakhale mu pigstay payenera kukhala mpweya wabwino wabwino, palibe chomwe chapangidwa, nyamazo zikudwala chifukwa cha izo. Chifukwa chake, kapena pititsani kuchuluka kwa mafelemu am'matabwa, kapena ikani pulasitiki. Nawo, mavuto nthawi zambiri amakhala pang'ono - mosiyanasiyana kufalikira ndi kosavuta, kosavuta.

Kutsegulira mphepo

Monga momwe zanenedwa mobwerezabwereza, kuyenera kukhala mpweya wabwino. Njira yoyambira kwambiri ndikupanga mapaipi omwe amayamba nthaka pansi pa denga ndikupanga mabowo omwe amaperekedwa. Pazowonjezera kukhazikitsa mavavu osinthika, pa mapaipi otayira - chikhazikitso (ndi mtundu wa anapiye - disc yomwe imatha kuzungulira kutsegulira / kutseka ma ambi a chitoliro). Ndi thandizo lawo, mutha kusintha kukula kwa kusinthana kwa mpweya.

Mpweya wa padenga

Nthawi zambiri udindo wa zopereka umachita mawindo. Ili si yankho labwino - ali okwera nkhumba, pomwe malo osasunthika amapangidwa pansi, omwe ali pansi ndipo pali nkhumba. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kukonzekeretsa mabowo pamwamba pa masentimita 20, atenge iwo ndi zitsulo. Mpweya wotere umagwira pa mfundo za gulu lachilengedwe - ofunda amakwera, kuzizira kumabwera m'malo mwake ndi kuwononga mphepo pamsewu. Koma zimachitika modekha, ndipo nthawi zambiri padziko lapansi zimasamutsidwa kukhala kale. Pazochitika ngati izi, mafani amayika mabowo. Samakhalabe pantchito, koma amapulumutsa zinthu ngati palibe kuyenda.

Zomwe zimapanga nkhumba za nkhumba

Akamanga nkhumba ndi manja awo, chipinda chomwe chili pa zida zamakina chimazimitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu ziwiri:

Kudula Board 50 mm wandiweyani ndi ma racks a mabwalo;
Mapaipi achitsulo, tsamba, ngodya.

Chisankhocho ndi chosavuta: Chotsika mtengo chotsika mtengo ndi chiyani, ndi zomwe mukudziwa momwe mungagwirire ntchito bwino, kapena zana likuganiza zodalirika. M'malo mwake, zosankha zonsezi sizoyipa, zimakhala zofalikira.

Kutalika kwa magawo kuli pafupifupi 1 mita, cholembera chilichonse chimapangitsa khomo lina. Zingwezo ziyenera kukhala bwino, ndipo mabampu osavuta ndi osadalirika, akuyandikira masitadi ndikutsegula zitseko.