Zovala za kukhitchini popanda kumapiri ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la hitchini ndipo ndi mipando ya mipando yopanda mipando: SASS, mapanelo a kutsogolo, etc. Mukamasankha mipando ya kukhitchini, ndikofunikira kuganizira kuti khitchini ndi malo ophika, kuti mipando iyi iyenera kufanana ndi zofunikira zingapo,
- khalani otopa komanso osagonjetseka;
- zosavuta kulolera magetsi;
- sakanizani mankhwala ndi kutentha madontho;
- Mawonekedwe okongola.
Kuti apange mitu ya khitchini. Opanga mipando amapereka mtundu waukulu wa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mafelemu akukhitchini omwe ali ndi mashelufu osiyanasiyana opangidwa ndi mipando yomwe imasiyana ndi katundu, etc. Kusintha kwa mafelemu akukhitchini ndikuti safuna zokongoletsera, kumatha kuphatikizidwa ndi kumayesedwe osiyanasiyana ndikupangidwa ndi zida zotsika mtengo kuposa zomwe zimayambitsa.
Milandu ya khitchini: mitundu
Mitundu ya nyumba zakukhitchini ndi kumaso ndi kunja
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti opanga mipando nthawi zambiri amapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya khitchini kapena mafelemu opanda malekezero. Mitundu yodziwika kwambiri ya mipando iyi ndi iyi:
- Nduna (thupi);
- Nduna yotsutsidwa;
- KHUMBU YA RADIus;
- mlandu wouma;
- hood nduna;
- Kusintha kwamphamvu;
- Chimango, etc.
Monga lamulo, izi zimakupatsani mwayi wopanga zitsamba zomwe zimakumana ndi zofuna za makasitomala, chifukwa khitchini yopanda mipando yokongola komanso yothandiza sikotheka.
Tiyenera kunena kuti zofunikira zazikulu za makasitomala mpaka mipando ya kukhitchini, kuwonjezera pa kukopeka kwake, ndi mphamvu zake komanso kulimba. Zizindikiro izi zimatengera zomwe zidachitika kuti zichitike.
Milandu ya khitchini: Zipangizo
Tiyenera kunena kuti zisonyezo zazikulu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mipando yakhitchini ndi chipatundikindikiro cha chipya chokhazikika ndipo, nthawi zina, nkhuni zachilengedwe.Nkhani pamutu: Swing muchite nokha
Zambiri zakhitchini zimapangidwa kuchokera ku chipboard ozizira (chipboard). Izi zikuwoneka bwino, zolimba, komanso zomangirira, ndiye kuti, zokutira za slab ndi mafilimu apadera obwera, imapereka chikho cha chivundikiro cha chinyezi komanso kuvala kukana. Komanso, kukonza kwapadera m'mphepete mwa chimaliziro (polyvinyl chloride kapena melamine) kumapangitsa mphamvu ndi kukana mipando kuti iwonongeke makina. Kuphatikiza apo, nkhani ya chiplodi yapodi imapezeka pamtengo, chomwe sichinganenedwe za mtengo wachilengedwe.
Mafelemu a khitchini omwe amapangidwa ndi matabwa chifukwa chokwera mtengo wake amapangika makamaka kuti azitha kuyitanitsa komanso monganso, i. Kupanga uku sikosalekeza, komwe kumakhudza mtengo wa malonda. Kuphatikiza apo, nkhuni zachilengedwe, ngakhale zili kukongola kosayembekezereka, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotsika mtengo pa chipbodi chatha mphamvu ndi kukwaniritsidwa.
Milandu ya khitchini: msonkhano
Sungani mipando ya khitchini
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti, monga lamulo, ambiri mwa opanga mipando ya nduna ya nduna ikhale ndi mphamvu zoperekera mafelemu m'magawo omwe ali ndi mwayi wokonzekera msonkhano. Mwachitsanzo, mipando ikhoza kuyikidwa mu mawonekedwe osakanikirana, ndi mawonekedwe enaake owerengera Msonkhano ndi mu mawonekedwe omwe ali okonzeka kukhazikitsa, kupatula kukhazikitsa mbali iliyonse (miyendo, ma countertops, etc.). Thupi lalikulu la mipando yakhitchini limaperekedwa monga:
- zinthu zosankhidwa ndi zozikidwa;
- Dulani ndi zodetsa zinthu zokhala ndi mabowo okonzedwa kuti azithamangitsa akhungu.
- Mafelemu.
Kuphatikiza apo, ambiri opanga mitu ya kukhitchini amatenga mipando yolumikizidwa mipando, yomwe imawerengedwa kuti imakhala yodalirika kuposa yokhazikika.
Tiyenera kunena kuti njira ya msonkhano imakhudzira mwachindunji kuti mwina kusuntha mafelemu ndikusintha zinthuzo zalephera. Chifukwa chake, ngati chimangocho chimayikidwa ndi othamanga, ndikosavuta kusokoneza ndikusonkhanitsanso, komanso m'malo mwa malo owonongeka. Pankhani ya zowomba za gluud, zomwe zimalowetsa magawo sizingawononge popanda kukopa anthu akatswiri a akatswiri azaka zachitatu. Kuphatikiza apo, mafelemu ngati amenewa ndi ovuta kunyamula, chifukwa palibe mwayi wodetsa zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa zinthu.
Nkhani pamutu: chilichonse chokhudza mpanda wokongoletsa ndi matabwa: mapanelo, apyardboard
Chiwerengero cha Zilumba za Kirichen
Ma Faceadus akhazikitsidwa posachedwa
Khitchini ndiyo makamaka pamalo oyesera, osatinso oyenera. Mwaluso zochititsa manyazi ndi malingaliro oyambilira m'moyo, mutha kupanga khitchini yothandiza komanso yokoma mothandizidwa ndi mipando ya nduna ya nduna.
Popeza nyumba za mipando kukhitchini zitha kuphatikizidwa ndi madera osiyanasiyana, zimakupatsani mwayi kuti mupite patsogolo komanso kuyandikira funso. Chifukwa chake, mipando yakhitchini mipando yochokera ku chikho Kuphatikiza apo, kumapiri kumatha kukongoletsedwa kapena kusakhala ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali. Khitchini yanu yolumikizira izi imangopambana, popeza mawonekedwe ake akukwaniritsa ntchito yachinsinsi ndipo samakhala ndi mphamvu yonyamula katundu.
Chifukwa chake, zinthu zapakati zitha kusankhidwa monga zodula komanso zotsika mtengo, kutengera kalembedwe komwe kukhitchini kwachitika.
Poyamba ndi gawo ili la nyumbayo, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti khitchini ndi chipinda chomwe chimakhala chopatulika chophika, chomwe chakhala wamba munthawi yayitali. Chifukwa chake, khitchini yopangidwa ndi mipando ya nduna iyenera kugawidwa m'njira yoti mwiniwake kapena woweta akhale wabwino komanso wowoneka bwino, ndipo mawonekedwe a mumutu amabweretsa mtendere kapena njira yoyeserera. Ndi khitchini yomwe ingakhale malo pomwe mbamanga zaluso zobadwa zimabadwa, maphwando am'banja ndi kafungo zokondweretsa muzozungulira za abwenzi ndi alendo okwera mtengo.