Kuyambira onse akupaka nyumba kapena nyumba ayenera kukhalabe munthawi zonse, nthawi ndi nthawi ayenera kusintha. Chifukwa chake, mulimonsemo, muyenera kukumana ndi vuto lotereli ngati mbale yachimbudzi isanakhazikitse yatsopano. Pangani zotheka ndi manja anu. Kuchotsa chimbudzi - Ntchitoyi sikosangalatsa, koma imachitika mwachangu komanso molondola. Kuchotsa chimbudzi kumaphatikizapo njira zotsatirazi: Sitejiyo, siteji yokonzekera pansi mpaka pansi, imasokoneza chimbudzi kuchokera ku dongosolo la chimbudzi ndi kukhazikitsa chida chochepa kwakanthawi.
Kukhumudwa kwa chimbudzi chakale ndikofunikira kuti apange kulondola kwapadera popanda kuwononga chimbudzi, komanso kukonzanso.
Ntchito yokonzekera isanachotse chimbudzi
Kuchotsa mbale chimbudzi ndikuthamanga kwa chipangizo chopanda kanthu sichinagwire ntchito zovuta, chifukwa zingaoneke ngati. Pofuna kusokoneza mbale yachimbudzi isanalowe m'malo mwake, muyenera kusungitsa zinthu ndi zida zotsatirazi:- Lomuk;
- mitsuko yosiyanasiyana;
- Pastia;
- zisazi zimayenera kuchotsa madzi otsalira;
- magolovesi a Malx;
- mankhwala ophera tizilombo.
Kuchotsa chimbudzi kukachotsedwa m'magolovu a mphira, kumakuthandizani kupewa microtrams ndi matenda. Asanayambe ntchito, chipangizocho chimayenera kuthiridwa ndikuchiritsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mwachitsanzo, chlorine yankho. Itha kuimbidwa ndi madzi okhala ndi antiseptic kusungunuka mmenemo - chlorine wamba wokhala ndi bulichi.
Malo ogwirira ntchito pambuyo pake ndikofunikira kwaulere ku zinthu zonse zachilendo, ziyenera kuchotsedwa, ngakhale ma rug.
Kuchotsa mitengo kuyenera kuyamba ndi madzi ozizira kudutsa pa mapaipi andekha. Madzi omwe amakhalapo mu thankiyo ayenera kuthiridwa ndikupanga zonyansa. Madzi sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi iwo eni, komanso amafunika kuchenjeza oyandikana nawo pamwamba pa kuti adzipuma njira zamadzi kwakanthawi. Kuonetsetsa kuti kudalirika kwa zochulukirapo za rane zowonjezera kumatha kukonzedwa kuntchito.
Nkhani pamutu: kapangidwe kake ndi kukhazikitsa kwa dona wa bafa pansi pa matayala
Kumasulidwa kwa maziko a mbale yachimbudzi
Kukula kwa scone.
Ntchito imayamba ndi kupukutira kwa hose yosinthika. Kenako ndikofunikira kuchotsa thanki ya net, chifukwa kuchotsa chimbudzi pamodzi ndi thankiyo idzakhala yovuta. Pachifukwa ichi, zotsalira zamadzi zimatsika, osazengereza mtedza wofiyira womwe uli kumbuyo kwa kapangidwe kake ka kapangidwe kake, ndikutsegula chivindikiro. Kupachikidwa pakhoma pakhoma kumatha kuchotsedwa popanda kutsegula.
Kenako muyenera kumasula maziko. Ngati bafa lanu litayika bwino, lidzayenera kugwetsa. Chimbudzi chimalumikizidwa pansi m'malo awiri kapena anayi kumbuyo kwake. Pawiri pakhoza kukhala khwangwala pomwe chipangizocho chimayikidwa pansi ndi ma studis, kapena ndi dopal wokhala ndi zipewa za heagon. Komabe, m'mawu onsewa, othamanga sadzakhala osachedwa.
Mukalumikizidwa pa studis, maziko owala ndi opepuka amasungunuka ndi chisindikizo mu chubu cha Tap ching'ono chimasungunuka. Ngati Chisindikizo cha kutha kwa chipongwe chinachitika pogwiritsa ntchito matope a simenti, ndikofunikira kumangobwereketsa musanachotse ndi chisel. Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito chiselo wowonda, kudula simenti kwambiri, kuwomba kwa kuwala - m'mphepete mwa chisel iyenera kuwongoleredwa mozizira, apo ayi zitha kuwonongeka ndi kutulutsidwa kwa chimbudzi kapena zitsulo. Mukangogwera atangogwera pa dzanja limodzi, ntchito yomweyo idzafunika kuchitidwa mbali ina ya nkhaniyi. Shards amasungunulidwa ndikuyesera kuti atulutse chimbudzi. Ngati sizikugwira ntchito, muyenera kupitiliza kupera simenti.
Ngati muli ndi njira yovuta yosinthira ngati kukhazikika kwa mbale ya chimbudzi pa bolodi lamatanda, pankhaniyi kuwonongeka kwamphamvu kumatha kuwonongeka. Usiku uyenera kuti uzikhala. Pansi limakhalabe lofulumira limodzi ndi maziko, omwe pambuyo pa ntchitoyo adzachotsedwa m'magawo.
Zida zakale zokalamba nthawi zambiri zimatamba kunja, osadandaula.
Pofuna kuti musavulazidwe mukamagwira ntchito, tsatirani mosamala njira zonse zachitetezo - gwiritsani ntchito mittens ndi magalasi oteteza.
Nkhani pamutu: Kuchulukitsa kotetezeka kwa makoma onyamula
Kumasulidwa kuchimbudzi ku chitoliro cha Sewer
Chithunzi cha chipangizo cha anks.
Chimbudzi tsopano chikuphatikizidwa ndi chitoliro chachitsulo chokha, ndipo chitha kusinthidwa m'njira zingapo. Njirazi zimakhala ndi madigiri osiyanasiyana owonongera. Musanachotse chipangizocho, tikulimbikitsidwa kupanga pulagi yokhala ndi mawonekedwe a rag swing, yokhala ndi kukula kwa masentimita 10. Adzafunika kutseka dzenje mu chitoliro, kupewetsa zotulukazo ku nyumba ya mitsinje.
Njira yoyamba ndiyo kuwonongedwa. Malinga ndi njira iyi, muyenera kubweza kuchotsedwa, ndikupanga chimbudzi ndikungoyeretsa chitolirochi kuchipindika chotsalira ndi yankho. Kuchotsa kumatha kusamaliridwa ngati chipangizocho sichimaphatikizidwanso pansi, ndipo ndikofunikira kukulitsa kulumikizana kwa malo ogulitsira ndi chitoliro cha matope a simenti. Chimbudzi chimachotsedwa ndikukoka. Imakhalabe yotsuka chubu yonyansa kuchokera kutsalira, kuyesera kuti musawononge. Chitoliro chofufuzira chimayenera kuchotsedwa chifukwa cha zotupa ndi zidutswa, dzenje ndibwino kukwera chilichonse.
Mutha kusankha njira yowononga pang'ono ngati mukuyesera kusungabe maulendo otetezeka. Kulumikizana kwa chubu cha chimbudzi ndi chimbudzi kuyenera kutsukidwa pa yankho, kusindikiza ndi zokongoletsa zina, ndikuchotsa ngakhale zotsalira zazing'onoting'ono kwambiri. Kwezani malondawo, pezani momwe amasungunuke mu chitoliro. Pang'onopang'ono kumasula ndikuwunika kuchotsedwa, ndikofunikira kuti muchotseke mu zikho, ndikuyeretsa pa yankho. Chitolirocho chimayenera kutsukidwa kuti ikhazikike.
Kukhumudwitsa kuchimbudzi cha chitsanzo chakale
Zimachitika kuti mukugula nyumba, ndipo mukulowa kuchimbudzi, mukuwona chimbudzi chakale, chosinthika kwambiri zaka 30 zapitazo pomanga nyumbayo. Kenako kuchotsedwa kwa chipangizo chakale ndikukhazikitsa zatsopano kukubweretserani mavuto okwanira. Komabe, ngati mungachite nokha, mudzamvetsetsa kapangidwe kake ndikukonza sikungakupatseni mavuto.Nkhani pamutu: Kuyika makoma a njerwa: Njira zabwino kwambiri
Kukhumudwitsa kwa chimbudzi cha Soviet kumatha kuonedwa kuti ndi njira yovuta kwambiri. Kapangidwe kameneka ndi kwapadera kokwanira, chipangizocho chinakonzedwa mwanjira yoti ndi yosatheka kuti awachotse. Chifukwa chake, simungathe kusungabe kwathunthu. Yang'anani pansi pafupi ndi iyo ndikuyamikira mtundu wachangu.
Vuto lotsatirali, lomwe nthawi zambiri limakhala ngati zimbudzi za soviet (makamaka ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito chimbudzi) Mwachitsanzo, mwachitsanzo, poyiyika mdziko muno), imasiyidwa kuchokera ku chimbudzicho. Akamamanga nyumba ndi kugona kwa maudindo mu nthawi za Soviet, chilichonse chinapangidwa ngati chisindikizo. Nthabwalazo zidachitidwa manyazi kwambiri ndi simenti kwambiri, zomwe zimamugwetsa pang'ono pang'ono, osawononga chitoliro kapena kuchotsedwa, pakadali pano kulephera.
Kukhazikitsa kuchimbudzi kwakanthawi
Pokonza kuchimbudzi, chimbudzi chakanthawi chitha kukhazikika. Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kuti ayambe kuthandiza akatswiri, zitha kuchitika pawokha. Mudzafunikira zida zochepetsetsa kwambiri:
- chimbudzi;
- Chiplodi;
- Zomata zodzikongoletsera ndi masher;
- opani;
- Ma screwdrivers.
Chimbudzi chosakhalitsa chimakhazikitsidwa popanda thanki ya Flip. Zidzakhala zopatsa mphamvu komanso kulumikizana kwake ndi kupezeka kwa madzi. Kutsuka muwembuku pamenepa kudzachitika pakuthira madzi kuyimira ku ndowa. Kukhazikika kwakukulu kwa chipangizo cha mapira pansi pake, chikopa kapena chidutswa cha chipbodi chokhala ndi miyeso 50 ndi 50 cm, ndikuzikonza mabowo pansi pa chimbudzi ndi odzikuza ndi masher. Muyenera kugula zomangira zomwe zikufunikira ndi zipewa za hexagon. Ngati ndi kotheka, mabatani odzigudubuza akhanda amadulidwa ndi chopukusira.
Chimbudzi chosakhacho chimalumikizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ziphuphu. Kapangidwe kameneka kamapangitsa kuti zitheke kukonzanso malo enanso kumalo ena, pafupifupi mphindi, komanso kuyikapo mwachangu. Kotero kuti chimbudzi sichimakhala chonyansa pokonza, zimafunikira kuti likulungiridwe ndi polyethylene ndikukonza filimuyo, yomwe imangofunika kukatambasula polyethylene pa mlandu. Kuchokera pamwambapa, kapangidwe kaziyenera kuphimbidwa ndi chidutswa cha plywood kapena chipboard.