Mukamayendetsa kwambiri: momwe mungadzaze pansi m'nyumba, ndizofunikira kwambiri. Ndikofunikira osati kungogwiritsa ntchito maziko a kumaliza kumaliza, komanso kugwiranso ntchito mokwanira popanda zochulukirapo popanda ndalama.
Ganizirani zinthu zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kudzaza pansi mchipindamo ndi momwe mungasungire.
Ntchito yanu nokha
Musanayambe ntchito, siyani kuyambika kwakale mpaka pamlingo wolunjika
Kukhala ndi nthawi yokwanira ya nthawi yaulere, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito yonse yokhazikitsidwa pansi payokha. Ntchito zimayamba kukonza malo akale.
Ngati pali zokutira, ziyenera kukhala zoyesedwa pamlingo wa slab ya overlap. Osati ma linoleum kapena laminate yokha yomwe iyenera kutengedwa, zonse zimachotsedwa, kuphatikizapo. Iyeneranso kuchitidwa chifukwa chodzaza chatsopanocho "Idyani" kutalika kwa chipindacho, osachepera 5-10 cm.
Atagula nyumba yatsopano yomaliza, onetsetsani kuti chophimba pansi. Ngati zinthu zowala ndi zofewa komanso zotayirira (zimachitika pakakhala mchenga wambiri mu yankho), kusanjikiza kuyenera kuchotsedwa.
Khola matope m'magawo ang'onoang'ono
Kuchotsa zokutira zakale, pitani ku kuthira pansi mu nyumba. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuchita ntchito yotsatirayi:
- Pamtunda. Yankho lapadera la kulowa mozama limagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kukonzekera kunali koyera kuchokera ku fumbi ndi madzi osaya. Ngati pali ming'alu, ndibwino kudzaza. Pansi pa makoma amafunikiranso kuti azikhala ndi matope apansi. Pambuyo kuyanika, monga lamulo, maola 2-3 akhoza kuyamba kuyambitsa kutentha.
- Kukopa. Ngati simukukonza pansi pa nyumbayo, mukuyenerabe kudzichotsa nokha ku wokamba. Tsegulani polystyrene, imachepetsa kutayika nthawi zina. Kugona kwa mbale kumayamba pakona yapamwamba ya chipindacho, kuwongolera sikuli kovuta. Ikani ma mbale osakhazikitsa, onani zomwe zimachitika sizingakhale zinyalala zochepa. Kusankha kutsegula, konzani mbale za chithovu cha guluu. Kulumikizana pakati pa ma sheet komanso komanso gawo lonselo liyenera kutetezedwa.
- Timayika zowala. Kuti muchite izi, nenani zero mulingo ndipo, kuyang'ana pa izi, kukonza mbiri ya aluminium pa matope a simenti. Kupewa kupatuka, gwiritsani ntchito gawo lomanga. Kuwala ndi kutalika kochepa kuposa kutalika kwa ulamuliro, kotala. Mzere woyamba wagona pakhoma 30 kuchokera kukhoma. Osayesa kuwonjezera mtunda kuti mukhale ndi chidaliro mulingo, ikani ma beacons pang'ono. Kutsimikizika pamtunda wosalala wa ma beacon a ma beacon, siyani yankho pansi pa iwo kuti agwiritsitse.
- Tidzadzaza. Timasakaniza yankho ndi magawo ang'onoang'ono, momwemo likhala foni yambiri momwe mungathere kusakanikirana. Pamwamba pa owala ndi odzigudubuza kuti muchotse thovu ya mpweya ndipo zimapangitsa kukhala kolimba.
- Dothi losefukira limakutidwa ndi filimu ya polyethylene ndikuchokapo.
Osafulumizitsa njirayi pokhazikitsa ma beacons ku yankho la Alabastra kapena gypsum. NKHANI zowalazi ndizofulumira, koma kuchokera kumbali yolunjika iyenera kuchotsedwa. Zotsatira zake, mumakhala ochulukirapo.
Kutsanulira Njira
Njira yodzaza pansi m'nyumba ndi manja awo. Kutengera ndi zolinga zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa munjira zosiyanasiyana. Pankhaniyo pamene pali shreen yabwino yakuda, ikhale yokwanira kuyimitsira osakaniza wapamwamba.
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Mwayilesi, ndizotheka kuwonetsa njira zitatu zodzaza:
- Owonda (mpaka 0,5 mm) amalima osanjikiza. Kuti mumveke bwino pamaso pa kuthira kotereku, zokutira zowoneka bwino ziyenera kuthandizidwa ndi kugwirizanitsa ndi primer. Nthawi yomweyo, malo okonzedwa amayenera kukhala osalala. Kudzaza kotere sikutanthauza kuti kupezekanso kwina.
- Kuthira ndi wosanjikiza wosiyana. Kukula kwa mawu ndi 2 cm. Yopezeka pamtundu uliwonse wamtundu, kuphatikizapo phaneur. Cholekanitsidwacho chimachitika papepala lonyansa, ndikuyika mabatani kapena ndi madzi oyambira. Mwanjira imeneyi, zigawo ziwiri zogonana zimangokhala payekha wina ndi mnzake. Izi ndizofunikira pamene zinthu zimasiyana mu zinthu zakuthupi ndipo zomwe zimachitika ndi chinyezi komanso kusiyana kwa kutentha ndizosiyana kwambiri.
- Kuyamwa. Kuwala kotereku kumachitika ndi cholinga chopanga ntchito yomaliza makonzedwe apanyumba. Makulidwe osanjikiza amakhala nthawi yomweyo osachepera 2,5 cm. Apa, nawonso, wosanjikiza wosanjikiza ndi khoma la 0.15 m. Chingwe chimakhala ndi riboni yozungulira. Pambuyo kuyanika zokutira ndi kukongoletsa kwa kufananizira mafinya: Lamiete, matequet, linoleum, zotsalira zowoneka bwino za inshuwaransi ndi riboni zimadulidwa.
Kudzaza pansi kumayambira khoma lakutali kuti mutuluke
Kugwira ntchito iliyonse mwanjira iliyonse, kuthira, kuyambira khoma lakutali, losementi ndikuyenda kupita kunja. Thamangani yankho ndi lamulo pakati pa khoma ndi Beacon. Osadalira mandala akuluakulu olemera, amatumikila kukhazikitsa. Gwiritsani ntchito mitundu ya zigzago-monga osakaniza.
Osasiya njira yopanda malire pansi, ndikungokhalira kukhathamiritsa mtanda woyamba, amandasanthumu. Onani mosamalitsa kuchuluka kwa yankho. Popeza atamaliza kugwira ntchito, chotsani zida zonse komanso mwayi wapafupi ndi chipindacho.
Zikwangwani za mayankho osiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi nthawi zosiyanasiyana za kusasitsa. Kuyika koyamba kumachitika kwa masiku atatu, kukonzekera komaliza - pambuyo pa masabata 3-4, kutengera kutentha m'chipindacho. Momwe mungakhalire pansi molondola, onani vidiyoyi:
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Onani kukonzeka kwadzaza. Ikani mapepala ena opukutira pansi ndikuphimba khitchini iliyonse. Ngati patatha maola 12 a napkins sanyowa, ndiye kuti kuyimilira.
Zipangizo zodzaza
Amayang'ana mosamalitsa kuchuluka kwa yankho
Kusankha momwe mungadzaze pansi mu nyumbayo, ndikofunikira kusankha njira yothetsera squed. Mutha kugula zosakanikirana zowoneka bwino kapena kuwundana ndi simenti.
Ndikofunikira kuti musangodziwa momwe mungadzaze pansi molondola, komanso kumvetsetsa yankho lomwe lidzachitike.
Kusankha zinthu sizabwino:
| Malaya | Ulemu | Zowopsa |
|---|---|---|
| Yankho konkriti | Kuthetsa Kwambiri Zowonongeka zowonongeka Nchito yayitali Osawopa madzi Zachuma Nthawi Yabwino Kwambiri | Cholemera Pamafunika kumaliza Kuvuta kuphika |
| Siteji ya simenti | Kuthetsa Kwambiri Kulimba Chuma chamadziko | Kuyanika nthawi yayitali Pamafunika kumaliza |
| Zowuma | Yosavuta pokonzekera Cholimba Zosavuta pakugwiritsa ntchito | Ika mtengo Nthawi yayitali yopuma |
| Malo odzipereka okha | Malo abwino Mphamvu Kuvala kukana | Ika mtengo Nthawi yofunika kwambiri |
Malangizo pamatumba ndi zosakanikirana. Konkriti kusokoneza ndizovuta kwambiri kusokoneza, chifukwa ndikofunikira kuti mupewe kuchuluka kwake.
Njira yaukadaulo yambiri komanso yotsika mtengo ndi ma cps. Itha kugulidwa m'sitolo yomanga, ndipo mutha kuphika nokha.
Kusakaniza sidenti ya m500 ndi mitsinje yamtsinje osawerengeka pang'ono muyezo 1 mpaka 3.
Malo odzipereka okha
Zipinda zambiri zikugwirizana ndikumaliza
Asanamukwerere pansi mchipindacho ndi manja anu, thokozani mipata yanu. Ngati chisankho chidagwera pa kusakaniza kwa kugonana zochuluka, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti agawika kuti akhazikike ndikumaliza.
Zosakaniza ndizosiyana mu kapangidwe ndi dongosolo la kugona. Mukatsanulira pansi ndi mulingo wa kampani, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito chomaliza cha mtundu womwewo. Nthawi yomweyo, mawonekedwe omaliza amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamtundu uliwonse wa maziko.
Nkhani pamutu: Sankhani malupu a zitseko za aluminium: mitundu ndi kukhazikitsa
Malo ogulitsira ambiri amatha kukhala chokongoletsera
Zinthu:
- Ozimiririka amachita ntchito yojambulidwa. Amafunsidwa ndi zowala, osadzigwirizanitsa, amafuna ntchito ngati lamulo. Kuthira makulidwe kumatha kufikira 0,3 m;
- Malizani zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga komaliza. Kusanjana sikwabwino 3 cm. Khalani ndi madzi abwino, musafunikire mulingo. Zambiri zadzaza zophunzitsira zambiri zomwe mungakonde mu vidiyoyi:
Kusankha kuposa ndi kudzaza pansi mu nyumbayo, kumbukirani: maziko a pansi akhudza machitidwe onse. Pakugwira ntchito yamtunduwu sikuyenera kupulumutsa. Sinthani zowalayo ndizokwera mtengo kwambiri. Kuchita izi sikungagwire ntchito, popanda kukonza njira yonse, motero sing'anga matekinolononononolononolononolonomies anu, akatswiri anu amalemba ntchito.