Ngakhale kusiyanasiyana komwe kwapezeka m'masitolo amakono, azimayi samasiya kusoka makatani ndi manja awo kuti apange nyumba yawo kukhala yotentha kwambiri. Kuyambira nthawi ya kuwoneka mpaka pano, makatani a London sataya mwayi wawo. Iwo ndi nsalu, yomwe pamwamba ndi yosangalatsa, ndipo mbali ndi pansi ndi pansi yomwe imasonkhana ndi mabatani. Makatani otere amapangidwa ndi nsalu, yomwe ili ndi mikwingwirima yofukula. Kuphatikiza apo, makatani omwe ali pamwambowu amapinda atatsegulidwa powonetsa zojambulazo m'chigawo chapakati cha Mzere.
Kuti nsalu za London zimawoneka zowoneka bwino pazenera, ziyenera kuwululidwa bwino.
Ngati makatani amapangidwa mu mtunduwu, amawoneka ngati othandiza kwambiri. Nsalu yonse, yomwe ikupita pansi, imakupatsani mwayi woti muchepetse kuthamanga, kukhala ndi zikwangwani m'njira yopindulitsa kwambiri. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti mabatani ayambire pafupifupi masentimita pafupifupi 15 kuchokera m'mphepete, ndipo gawo lalikulu la khola lirilonse liyenera kukhala lalitali kuposa mtunda uno, ndiye kuti, iyenera kukhala yofanana ndi 30 cm kuchokera kumphepete.
Ndikofunikira kusoka pawokha musanadziilitse makatani a London molondola pangani kuchuluka kwa minofu.
Zosankha zosiyanasiyana zopangira nsalu za London.
M'lifupi pa tsamba lalikulu liyenera kukhala 1 masentimita kuposa njanji, masentimita 61 kuyenera kuwonjezeredwa m'lifupi, zomwe zingafunikire kupanga zikwangwani. Kutalikiratu, kuphatikizika kuyenera kupangidwanso, komwe kuyenera kukhala 4 cm, ndikofunikira pa chilolezo. Zingwezo ziyenera kupatsidwa kutalika kofananako, koma zimakhudza m'lifupi mwake, liyenera kukhala 7 cm mochepera nsalu yayikulu.
Musanapite ku malo ogulitsira, muyenera kutenga m. Ndipo pokhala kale, ndikofunikira kusankha nsalu yomwe ingafikizeke pamizere, mutha kusankha nsalu yomwe ingakuloreni kuti muike mawonekedwe omwe ali ndi gawo lalikulu za khola.
Pa gawo lililonse la chingwe, nsalu ziwiri zotalikirapo zimafunikira, zomwe ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa mliriwu wa nsalu.
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Zida ndi zida
- mita;
- nsalu yayikulu;
- nsalu yolumikizira;
- Riboni velkro;
- mphete zapulasiting'ono;
- chingwe cha nayiloni;
- zosoka.
Zosoka zaukadaulo wa London
Njira yosokera makatani a London.
Pofuna kusoka nsalu za ku London, ndikofunikira kudula nsalu ya nsalu zazikulu komanso zopindika. Kenako, ndikofunikira kubwereketsa magawo onse a makatani omwe mbali zakutsogolo mkati, ndiye kuti mutha kuyika zigawo zambiri. Otseguka ayenera kukanidwa. Zingwe ziyenera kupezeka pakatikati pa nsalu yoyambira. Kenako, mutha kuwombera m'mphepete mwa pansi, ndipo nsalu iyenera kusinthidwa. Kutsatira ngodya kuyenera kukanidwa.
Cuton ya London ili ndi mawonekedwe omwe alipo kwa zikwangwani. Pofuna kudziwa malo omwe ati adzapezeke, ndikofunikira kuyika pini pamtunda wa 15 cm kuchokera kumbali, ndi zikhomo zingapo zingapo mu 15 cm. Kutsatira mfundo imodzimodzi, ndikofunikira kuyika mbali ina.
Chotchinga.
Mukaphatikiza zikhomo zakunja, kamera iyenera kuwonjezeredwa mbali yakutsogolo mkati. Kuchokera m'mphepete mwa kumtunda womwe muyenera kudzazidwa ndi sitiroko 20 cm, atakhazikika ndi msoko wosinthika. Makataniwo ayenera kuyikidwapo, osayang'ana pamphepete. Kenako, ayenera kukhala zokometsera, zomwe zingapangitse kuti zitheke ndi mbali yokhudza kutsogolo, ndiye kuti zonse mutha kukonzanso, kuphatikizapo mabatani mbali yolakwika.
Gawo lotsatira likhala m'mphepete mwa makatani, zomwe ziyenera kukhala 2 cm, ndiye muyenera kuyendetsa m'mphepete. Mphepete mwa kumtunda uyenera kukhala ndi riboni ya velkro, mbali yapansi yomwe iyenera kulimbikitsidwa ndi msoko wobisika, akugwira chingwe chokhacho. Kuchokera kumbali ya chingwe, mphete zazing'ono zimayenera kulimbikitsidwa, zomwe zili m'chipinda chapakatikatikati, ikani izi: iyikeni ma cm kuchokera m'munsi.
Iyenera kuphunzitsidwa kudzera mu mphete 2 za chingwe chomwecho cha chingwe chomwecho, chimaliziro chomwe chimayenera kumangika mphete m'munsi.
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Mawonekedwe a makatani a London
Ngati musiyira tchati cha London, chikuwoneka bwino kwambiri, komabe, malingaliro opangidwa ndi achinyengo, makamaka chivomerezo pamene mawindo amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito nthawi yokhumudwitsa makatani . Wopenyerera sangasiye zojambula zomwe zikubwera.
Chinsinsi cha kukongola ndi koyambira kwa makatani opangidwa mu kalembedwe cha Chingerezi ndi kusankha koyenera kwa "abwenzi" kwa iwo. Makatani oterowo amatha kugunda ndi kuphatikiza ndi mawindo opapatiza, kuwonjezera apo, adzakhala abwino kwambiri, ngati aikidwa patsogolo pa zenera. Chingerezi chotchinga cha Chingerezi, ngati chimatsitsidwa theka la zenera, chimatha kupanga zikwama zofewa, ndikupereka chipinda chovuta chokhacho komanso chipani chodalirika.
Makatani a ku London amatha kusoka ndi kugwiritsa ntchito nsalu zowala kapena thonje, kuthana ndi ntchito ya ubweya, chophimba kapena kuswa. Ndi mitundu, mutha kuyesa momwe mungafunire, palibe zoletsa, zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito makatani awa muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mapangidwe osiyanasiyana. Chifukwa chake, popanga zachinsinsi, Mzere ndi wangwiro, womwe umakhala wofunika kwambiri mkati mwake.
Ngati mukufuna kupatsa nsalu yotchinga ya "kuphulika", kakholidwe kuyenera kukhala zakuya momwe mungathere. Ndiwo gawo ili ndi mawonekedwe a makatani a London, omwe amawasiyanitsa ndi mitundu ina ya makatani. Monga momwe mungafunire kugwiritsa ntchito pansi - kukweza kwathunthu kapena kutsitsa, zotsatira zake zimakhala zopanda pake.
Kuchokera panjirayo mu mawonekedwe a maluwa yaying'ono kapena khungu la Scottish popanga makatani a Chingerezi, sikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito ngati mukufuna.
Musanasoke tchati mu kalembedwe chotere, tiyenera kudziwa kuti ndi zokongoletsa mwamtheradi, chifukwa nthawi zonse zimakhala zokhazikika pamiyala. Kupanga kotereku bwino kwambiri ndi ntchito yokongoletsa zenera kutsegulira kukhitchini, bafa kapena ana. Nthannen, wopangidwa ndi makatani a London, mu tandem yokhala ndi zidole zazikulu ndizabwino polemba m'malo ena okhala.
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Pofuna kuyambitsa makatani achingerezi osinthika, othamanga a cornice ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, makina ake omwe akutumphuka.
Makamaka, minyewa ya kampani idzawoneka yodziwika bwino, yomwe imaphatikizidwa mu chomaliza. Chifukwa chake, mutha kuphatikiza chikho chokongola, chomwe chiri chololedwa kulowa m'malo kapena maluwa, chachiwiri chitha kukhala cholumikizidwa kapena chosalala. Chifukwa cha kusintha kumeneku, zokutira zomwe zikubwera pa nthawi ya kukwera zimatha kupereka zokongoletsera zapadera, zomwe ndi momwe makatani achingelezi amawoneka okongola modabwitsa.