Kupititsa patsogolo mtundu wophimba ndi kusinthasintha kupanga kwa ntchito pa chipangizocho, omanga ndi eni nyumba akugwiritsa ntchito kusakaniza kwambiri kwa zogonana zambiri.
Nyenga zoterezi ndizosavuta kukonzekera ndi kugwira ntchito, monga lamulo, sizitanthauza maluso apadera ndipo amapezeka pamtengo. Malo omanga nyumba amadabwitsa mitundu ya CCM kwa malo ochulukirapo, osiyanasiyana ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana. Ganizirani za kugwiritsa ntchito kusakaniza, kutengera komwe kugonana zambiri kumakhala ndi zotsatira zazikuluzikulu.
Olankhula mawu
Kutengera chipinda chomwe chikukonzekera kuchitika, komanso zotsatira zake, zotsatira zosiyanasiyana zimalimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito.
Zosakaniza zochulukirapo za kumaliza kumapeto ndipo zakuda ndizosiyana ndi kukula kwa wosanjikiza, nthawi yowuma, mphamvu, ndiye, mtengo.
Ndichikhalidwe kusiyanitsa pakati pa mitundu ya zosakanikirana kuti zitheke:
- Dzazani makulidwe osanjikiza;
- Mtundu wambiri: Madzi kapena zosungunulira;
- Zochita zamagetsi zamagetsi;
- kapangidwe kake;
- Choyambirira.
Zambiri mwazoyambira zosakanikirana za malo ogulitsira zimatengera chibwibwi chachikulu
| Chigawo Choyambira | Kukula kwa ntchito | chipatso | Milungu |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gypsum | Malo otsika otentha (mpaka 70%) | Kukula kwa mawonekedwe otsetsereka kumatha kufikira 10 cm, komwe kumalola kubisa kutalika kwakukulu kwa maziko; Zoyipa kwambiri; Mtengo wa bajeti. | Nthawi yakonzeka, nthawi youma motalikirapo kuposa matope a simenti; Kutaya mphamvu ndi chinyezi chachikulu. |
| Simenti | Popanda zoletsa | Nthawi yocheza mwachangu; Osatengeka ndi chinyezi chachikulu; Mphamvu zazikulu. | Mtengo wokwera; Woonda wosanjikiza uzani 5 cm. |
| Epoxy resin kapena methyl methacrylate | Popanda zoletsa, nthawi zambiri m'malo osakhala okhala. | Kukonzekera kwa tsiku ndi tsiku za zokutidwa; Wopanga bwino kwambiri komanso zokongoletsera; Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa 3D; Kuchuluka kubzala kukana. | Sioyenera kuyimitsa zolakwika zapamwamba; Poizoni pogwira ntchito; Kugwiritsa Ntchito Kwambiri: Zoposa 1.5 makilogalamu pa 1M2. |
| Polyirethane (Polysparta) | Nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga. | Mphamvu zazikulu; osakhala chete, osagwirizana ndi abrasion; Oyenera kutsanulira malo opanda mabwinja osapanga mabwinja. | Osalimbana ndi kuwonongeka kwa makina; Kuzungulira kwakutali kwa; Mtengo Wapamwamba |
Zolemba pamutu: Zojambulajambula zamakina za makoma: mawonekedwe ndi momwe mulimbikitsirani
Gawo la ntchito
Kuwala kwa Black kudatsanulira
Mwa zina, kusakaniza kwa amuna kapena akazi ambiri kumadziwika ndi gawo lomwe la ntchito. Zithunzi zoyambira kapena zakuda zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zosakaniza izi zimathiridwa pansi ma beacon ndi makulidwe osanjikiza.
Kuthetsa kuchotsa zolakwika zotsetsereka ndikutsika madontho. Kudzaza mtundu uwu mwachangu. Mutha kusunga voliyumuyo pokhazikitsa gululi yolimbikitsa mu chosanjikiza.
DZIKO LAPANSI liyenera kukhala lamitundu yopitilira 5 cm
Kukhazikitsa pansi pamapeto pokongoletsa kumachitika ndi zojambula zofananira za opyapyala osanjikiza 5 mm.
Zosakaniza zimakhala ndi mtengo wokwera, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mawonekedwe omaliza.
Njira yothetsera vutoli imagwidwa mwachangu, koma kuumitsa komaliza kumabwera ndi nthawi.
Mitundu ina ya zosakanizira zimathiridwa ngati zokutira zokongoletsera, nthawi zambiri nthawi zambiri epoxy ili ndi pansi.
Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti zosankhidwa zomaliza zimatha kunama kulikonse komwe kukuwonetsedwa pa phukusi. Koma mukamagwiritsa ntchito swala, kapangidwe kake kambiri ka mtundu wina womwe udzagwiritsire ntchito chomaliza cha mtundu womwewo.
Kuphana
Kumangiriza kusakaniza chinthu chosakanikirana ndi zowonjezera
Ambiri amasankha, chilichonse ndi chosavuta, sakanizani osakaniza kuti mugone ndi manja anu ndikusunga. Mu lingaliro, malo ochulukirapo sakhala ovuta. Kuphatikiza apo, opanga ambiri sabisa zinthu zosakaniza ndikuzilemba pa phukusi.
Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, nthawi zonse pamakhala chinthu chimodzi chomangiramo chomwe mchere umadutsamo, zowonjezera, zowonjezera mchenga zimawonjezeredwa.
Zonsezi zimagwira ntchito yawo ndikusakaniza mu gawo lina. Ndipo ngakhale mutapeza kuchuluka kwake komanso njira yomwe opanga, monga lamulo, kubisala, misa yopyapyala idzakhalabe. Mchenga uti? Chitani chitani? Zomwe ndi momwe zimaphatikizira.
Pamapeto pake, sizokayikitsa kupulumutsa. M'malo mwake, ndalama zambiri pamange osakaniza wokonzeka.
Zosakanikirana zosakanikirana zoyesedwa zokongoletsera zimatha kukonza modziyimira pawokha.
Malangizo Osankha
Musanagule osakaniza, mudzayamikira luso lanu lachuma komanso mwakuthupi, ngati mumadzilimbitsa nokha. Momwe mungawalire pansi, onani kanemayu:
Nkhani pamutu: Kodi mungalumikizane bwanji pansi pathanthwe: Kumamatira
Ndi maupangiri ochepa osavuta kuti athandizire kugula:
- Kugula kusakaniza, muyenera kudziwa bwino lomwe chipinda chomwe chimafunidwa. Kwa bafa kapena khitchini, kusakanikirana malinga ndi pulasitala sikuyenera.
- Ngati mitundu yonse ya zobisika ndizofanana ndipo nkovuta kusankha zinazake, mumakonda zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wokonza mutu. Izi zimapatsa mwayi wowonjezera chipangizo cha kutentha.
- Mukamamudetsa yankho limatsatira mosamala malangizo omwe ali patsamba. Ngati zokumana nazo za ntchito ngati izi sikokwanira, kusakaniza koyamba m'matumba ang'onoang'ono. Njira yotsetsereka sangathe kuthiranso.
Kusalala kwa pansi kumakhudza mwachindunji moyo wa ntchito yobowola, choncho musapulumutse pakali pano.