Makatani ndi gawo limodzi lophatikiza mkati mwa malo aliwonse. Zitha kugulidwa mu fomu yomalizidwa mu imodzi mwa malo ogulitsira ambiri, koma ndizopindulitsa komanso zopindulitsa komanso zopindulitsa kukonza makatani awo eni. Zotsatira za njirayi sizikhala makatani okongola kwambiri, komanso chidwi chachikulu.
Posoka makatani apamwamba, pafupifupi minofu iliyonse ndiyoyenera.
Kodi ndizovuta kusoketsa?
Monga lamulo, chitani chomwe chimatchedwa. Makatani apamwamba. Izi ndi makatani owongolera, posoka zomwe nsalu zachikhalidwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Amaphatikizidwa ndi makatani owunikira. Makatani oterewa adzatha kupanga pafupifupi munthu aliyense.Ngati angafune, amatha kuperekedwa ndi mbalame zamphongo zomwe zimatseka nsalu yotchinga. Mutha kupanga zidawankhosa ngati momwe mungafunire. Chodziwika kwambiri ndi cholunjika cholunjika chokhala ndi khola, ndi chimodzi mwa zoyambirira kwambiri - zomwe zimapangidwa ndi mzere wachilendo wa Croy. Ngati mulibe vuto pankhaniyi, ndibwino kuyamba ndi kupanga mawonekedwe osavuta, pang'onopang'ono ndikuyenda mokwanira. Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri komanso zodalirika muzolengedwa zokhazokha za nsalu yotchinga ndi kusankha kwa nsalu.
Kodi makatani amapanga nsalu ziti?
Chitsanzo cha kuwerengera nsalu yotchinga.
Musanaganize zopanga makatani ndi manja anu, muyenera kusankha minofu yoyenera. Nthawi zambiri, anthu amakonda maudindo okhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana. Mwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zida zomwe zilipo, zomwe amakonda kwambiri zimaperekedwa ku mithunzi yobiriwira yobiriwira komanso yagolide.
Mukamasankha mtundu wa nsalu, yang'anani pamtundu wonse wa chipinda chokongoletsedwa.
Ngati zokongoletsa zowala zidzapambana mchipindacho, makatani ayenera kuchokera ku monophonic osati zinthu zokopa kwambiri. Ndipo ngati chipinda chanu chimakongoletsedwa mutokha, mulibe zojambula zokongola pamakoma, mutha kusankha nsalu yowala komanso yowoneka bwino. Matani ochokera ku zinthu zoterezi amathandiza bwino chipindacho ndipo amatha kukhala mawu akulu. Ngati mukukonzekera kuwononga makatani nthawi imodzi zipinda zonse, mutha kugula minofu yosokera bwino ndikupulumutsa bwino.
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Makatani sayenera kuphatikizidwa ndi chipinda chopezeka mkati, kotero kusankha nsalu kuyenera kufikiridwa mokwanira. Ndikwabwino osagwiritsa ntchito kupanga zingwe za silk ndi zitsulo, chifukwa Amakhala ovuta pantchito. Mumakonda thonje, velvet, brocade, glax, fulaker, etc. Mukusankha nsalu yopangira nsalu yotchinga, ndikofunikira kudziwa osati zokhala ndi intaneti yayikulu, komanso ndi nsalu yotchinga.
Mafunso okongoletsa
Tebulo la voliyumu ya Khoma la Lambrequin.
Ambiri amakhulupirira kuti makatani olunjika amawoneka otopetsa komanso osagwirizana. M'malo mwake, sizili choncho. Ngakhale makatani wamba wamba amatha kusinthidwa ndikusintha. Mwachitsanzo, ndizotheka kusokekera zokongoletsera zokongoletsera zokongoletsera, zomwe zingatheke kusonkhana m'mphepete mwake. Itha kusaka mosiyana, mawonekedwe a mamba akuluwa amadalira. Musanasankhe zinthu zina za kukopeka, muyenera kuganizira za kumaliza, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo mabulashi osiyanasiyana, ma bruffles ndi zinthu zina.
Zosoka makatani wamba osafunikira safuna mapangidwe. Zomwe muyenera kuchita ndikuyesa kutsegulira zenera. Kutengera miyeso ya zenera, mutha kuwerengera molondola kuti mungafunike kugula chiyani. Ngati mungagwiritse ntchito nsalu yokhala ndi zokongoletsera, gulani ndi malire kuti zojambulazo ziyang'anitsidwe pazenera.
Kusankha nsalu yosoka nsafu zosonkhedwa, onetsetsani kuti pakuchitapo kanthu kuti pa ntchitoyo kumaloledwa kukhala kotheka, motero ndikofunikira kugula nkhani yochulukirapo kuposa momwe idawerengera.
Konzani zonse zomwe mukufuna:
- nsalu yotchinga;
- Ma clips omwe adzagwire;
- makina osoka;
- ma eaves ndi zowonjezera;
- tepi yasenti;
- lumo, zikhomo ndi zingwe;
- mita bar;
- chitsulo.
Malangizo osindikizidwa ndi osoka zitani zokongola
Njira yosoka makatani apadera.
Ndikuwunikiratu kwambiri zomwe zingaoneke ngati zotuwa palibe zovuta ndi manja awo. Komabe, kuchita ntchito imeneyi, muyenera kutsatira mosamalitsa kwaukadaulo. Musanayambe kusoketsa makatani, muyenera kudziwa kuchuluka kwa nsalu yomwe idzafunika pa izi. Kuti muchite izi, tengani tepi ya sentimita kapena rolelette ndi kuyeza mtunda pakati pa pansi ndi kumamtunda ndi kutalika kwa ma eaves. Ngati mukufuna kusoka nsalu zazitali, onjezerani mtunda pakati pa pansi ndi mtedza wa 10-15 masentimita. Sankhani m'lifupi molingana ndi zomwe mumakonda. Ngati mukufuna kuti makatani azitha kukokedwa ndi kukhala ndi makatani ambiri, kuchulukitsa kutentha kokwanira 3. Mwachitsanzo, ngati kutalika kwake kuli 2,5 m, ndiye kuti mufunika minofu 75. Ngati simukonda pomwe makatani ali ndi zikwama zambiri, zidzakhala zokwanira kuchulukitsa kutalika kwa mamita.
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Onjezani ku zowerengedwa zowerengedwa pafupifupi masentimita 6 pa mapazi. Pakachitika kuti musoke 2 chinsalu, ndiye pakuwerengera, masentimita angapo ayenera kuwonjezeredwa kuti adziwopatse. Pakachitika kuti nsalu zomwe mungasankhe zimakhala ndi zokongoletsera zazikulu, gulani ndi malire. Izi zikuthandizani kuti mugwiritse ntchito zojambulazo, ndipo nsalu yomalizidwa imawoneka ngati nsalu yonse yodabwitsa. Kuti muchite izi, pindani zidutswa za zinthu panja wina ndi mnzake. Mbali zakunja zimafunikira kusintha mkati 2. Nthawi yomweyo, woyamba kubwereketsa ayenera kukhala 10 mm, ndipo wachiwiri ndi 20 mm. Wodekha pa makina osoka. Pambuyo pake, sinthani pansi m'mutu mkati. Nthawi yoyamba ndi 30 mm, yachiwiri ndi 50 mm. Tsekani m'mbali mwazovala pogwiritsa ntchito chitsulo, kenako nkuyenda. M'mphepete mwa nyanja imayamba mkati mwa 30 mm ndikuphwanya chitsulo.
Zosakaniza zoyika.
Sindikizani zokongoletsera zokongoletsera kuchokera kumbali yolakwika pogwiritsa ntchito pini. Muyenera kubwerera kuchokera kumtunda kwa 10 mm. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti kuluka kuli ma 50-60 mm m'mphepete. Kokani malekezero a nsapatozo kuchokera kumbali yolakwika ndi taye. Kupambana ndi nsalu yotchinga mkati. Momwemonso, chitani ndi m'mphepete lina, popanda masheya omangirira. Idzakhala mphepete mwanu
Makatani apanyumba. Tepi yolumikizira nsalu yoluka. Funsani m'mphepete mwa nyanjayo. Nthawi yomweyo, nsonga za nsapato zochokera kumphepete lakunja siziyenera kusoka. Pambuyo pake, mudzafunikira kukhazikitsa zikho. Ndiosavuta: mumangofunika kuwakokera ndi nsapato ndi taye. Kuluka kuli ndi chiuno. Ayenera kuyika mbedza pamalo omwe mukufuna. Zokulirapo chiwerengero cha zikwama zomwe mukufuna kupeza, zokongoletsa zochulukirapozi zimafunikira kuyika. Makatani apamwamba akonzeka. Yesetsani kuti musathamangire ndikusamala kwambiri mukamachita makina. Vuto lililonse limatha kubweretsa kuti ndikofunikira kusungunula misozi, ndipo pa nsalu yotsirizika idzakhala yowoneka bwino.
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Malangizo osoka makatani a zipinda zosiyanasiyana
Mitundu ya makatani achiroma.
Makatani opangidwa kuti azikongoletsa zipinda zosiyanasiyana kunyumba zosiyanasiyana. Chifukwa chake, makatani a chipinda chochezera nthawi zambiri amakhala okongoletsedwa ndi mbalamezi. Zitha kupangidwa mu mawonekedwe a mizere yazinthu zokongoletsa zowonjezera kapena mawonekedwe owoneka bwino. Choswa chimakulolani kubisa ma eAves ndi zinthu zina. Zimapangitsa kuti mawonekedwe a nsaluwo amawoneka bwino. Ndi zosoweka zodziyimira pa chipinda chochezera, zithunzi zingapo ndi maburashi, mauta, zinthu zokongoletsera, ma grill ndi zinthu zina zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri.
Nthawi zambiri, khitchini ndi chipinda cholumikizira, malo omwe ali ochepera malo ogona komanso chipinda chogona, ndipo kukhalapo kwa mipando ndi ukadaulo kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zochepa. Izi ziyenera kulingaliridwa mukamasoka makatani. Njira yabwino kwambiri yakhitchini imasinthira yomwe imakulitsa chipindacho. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zowala kwambiri, popanda mitundu yonse ya ma voltotric njira. Monga lamulo, makatani a khitchini amapangidwa ndi zinthu zowoneka bwino kapena zotuluka, popanda zokongoletsera. Makatani oterowo apanga zenera, ngati chipinda cha kukhitchini, chachikulu komanso kuwala.
Mchipinda chogona mutha kupachika makatani osiyanasiyana. Mutha kupanga makatani okongola m'makoma kapena mipando. Zabwino kwambiri zipinda zoterezi, zida ndizoyenera mithunzi yowutsa ndi mithunzi, komanso tondent yofewa. M'chipinda chovomerezeka bwino pazinthu zazitali zazitali kuchokera ku zinthu zonenepa kwambiri. Makatani oterewa amalola, ngati kuli kotheka, sabisidwe ku dzuwa ndikupanga malo odekha komanso ovala chipinda chogona.
Chifukwa chake, mutha kudziyimira pawokha pa yanu, yomwe ingakhale yokwanira mu kapangidwe ka chipinda chilichonse ndipo yakhala yokongoletsa mkatikati. Palibe china chovuta mu izi, muyenera kungotsatira malangizowo, ndipo zonse zidzachitika. Ntchito yabwino!