Chimodzi mwazinthu zopitilira muyeso ndikupanga nyumbayo bwino komanso yogwira ntchito. Izi zimatheka posintha mawonekedwe oyamba. Nkhaniyi imapereka njira zowombolera nyumba zosiyanasiyana, ikani ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
Maumboni ndi mgwirizano wawo
Mitundu yonse ya kuwongolera imatha kugawidwa m'magulu angapo. Amasiyana ndi zovuta komanso kuchuluka kwa zikalata zofunikira zofananira. Mitundu yotereyi:
- Chiwombolo popanda kuvomereza. Zolemba (dongosolo la nyumba "ku" ndipo pambuyo pake "ndi pulogalamu yomaliza yokonzanso) imaperekedwa ku MFC (Altifinununal Center) mu Dongosolo Lambiri kumapeto kwa ntchito. Ntchito zotere zimaphatikizapo ntchito yomwe siyikhumudwitsa makhoma:
- Kukhazikika kwamphamvu m'bafa ndi chimbudzi (popanda kusintha malire), m'malo ofanana;
- Kukhazikitsa chowongolera chopanda mpweya osamatira makoma onyamula (kukhazikitsa kwa zokambirana za satellite antellate amafunika);
- Zida za makabati opangidwa, zipinda zosungira;
- Kusamutsa kuchapa ndi ma stoni yamakono kukhitchini.
Chitsanzo cha Kuombola Mosayenera Kuvomerezedwa
- Kukonzanso pa ntchitoyi. Ku BTi, pulani yanyumba idalamulidwa. Amapita ku bungwe lopanga ndi kuvomerezedwa ku Sro, kulamula ntchito yolemba. Kulojekiti ndi kuwongolera kulembera kumaperekedwa ku IFC, yomwe imafalikiranso kwa woyang'anira nyumbayo. Pambuyo popeza chilolezo, ntchitoyo imachitika molingana ndi polojekitiyi, kumapeto kwa iwo oyimilirawo akuitanidwa, imayang'ana makoma onyamula ndi alventic omwe sanakhudzidwe . Ndi ntchitoyi ndi polojekiti, pitani kachiwiri, pezani dokotala watsopano. Ntchitoyi imaphatikizapo shadassembly, chipangizo chotsegulira m'makoma osakhalapo, kukhazikitsa magawo atsopano omwe samapanga katundu pa kapangidwe kake, ndipo makamaka:
- Mgwirizano wa bafa (chiwonongeko cha septum);
- Kukula kwa bafa m'deralo kale ndi corridor kapena malo osungira (palibe amene angapereke chilolezo cha malo okhala);
- kupatukana kwa chipinda chimodzi chachiwiri;
- Kuphatikiza zipinda ziwiri (kuwononga khoma lachifundo);
- Kusintha mapangidwe a pansi (atagona pansi ofunda kuphatikizapo).
Chitsanzo cha Kukonzanso ndi Project
- Ponena za polojekitiyi ndi mgwirizano ndi wolemba ntchito yanyumbayo. Kulowererapo zonse mwa kapangidwe ka makhoma kumagwera m'gululi. Ndi mtundu uwu wa chiwombolo, ndi kukhala womveka kuyitanitsa ntchitoyo m'gululi omwe adapanga ntchito ya selo, chifukwa adzafunikabe kuyandikira kuyanjidwa kwawo. Kupitilira apo, njira yopanga kapangidwe ndi yofanana: yokhala ndi zikalata mu MFC, mutakonza ndi phiri la paphiri la BTI lagalimoto yatsopano. Mitundu yodziwika kwambiri ya kutsatsa mtundu uwu ndi:
- zotseguka m'makoma onyamula kapena kupitirira (kusamutsa kapena chipangizo chatsopano);
- Sinthani khitchini ndi bafa;
- Chipangizo cha kutsegulidwa mu gawo lophatikizira - onyamula kapena ayi - zilibe kanthu (mukaphatikiza zipinda).
Chifukwa chake, chitsambucho chimafunikira kukonza zolemba: Magazini ya ntchito, kupanga ntchito yobisika. Ntchito zimachitikanso mothandizidwa ndi bungwe lomwe limapanga ntchitoyi. Pamapeto pa ntchito, njirayi ndi yomweyo - kulandira chochita ndikusintha ku BTI.
Zosintha za chipinda 1
Mulimonsemo, zofunikira za eni nyumba ndi osiyana. Aliyense ali ndi moyo wabwino, zizolowezi komanso moni wonena za chitonthozo. Chifukwa chake zosankha za kusinthika kwa pulojekiti yomwe yomweyi ingakule bwino. Zofanana kwambiri, zomwe zimapezeka mu milandu yambiri - kuphatikiza bafa, nthawi zina ndi kuwonjezeka mdera lake, malo osungirako malo osungirako komanso okhazikika. Nthawi zambiri izi zimawonjezera zomwe zimakwaniritsa zosowa za eni ake.Sankhani chipinda chogona (kuchokera kuchipinda chimodzi)
Pempho lodziwika bwino loti kusinthika kwa nyumba yogona imodzi ndikuwonetsa chipinda chogona. Mu zokongoletsera zina, izi ndizotheka mwa ena ndizovuta. Zoperekedwa mu chithunzi chowonjezereka nyumba yomwe ili pachipinda chimodzi cha chipinda chimodzi. Izi zimachitika ponyamula zigawo zingapo.
Kusankha kogona mu chipinda chimodzi chimodzi
Timayamba kulingalira za kusintha kuchokera pakhomo. Zitseko za bafa zimasamutsidwa kukhoma lina, makabati oyambira pa drima panty / khoma amakonzedwanso m'chipinda chovala. Malo a holo amawonjezeredwa chifukwa cha dera la chipindacho, amakhala chete pansi pa chipinda chovala. M'mbuyomu m'tulo yaying'ono panali zitseko 4, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti isakhale yovuta kwambiri. Mu njira yotsatsira yomwe idapangidwira, magwiridwe antchito a munjirayo ndi okwera kwambiri.
Kuchotsa kugawa kwakhitchini kuyika chipinda chotsekera. Zotsatira zake, chipinda chochezera kukhitchini komanso chipinda chokhacho chimapezeka. Kuti apange kupatukana kukhitchini kuchulukitsa, gawo laling'ono lomwe limalepheretsa zone.
Sindinakhudze kusinthaku ndi kulowa khonde. Itha kukhala yowoneka bwino komanso yothiridwa, pambuyo pake eo itha kulowa m'chipindacho. (Tsatanetsatane wa kulumikizana kwa makonde, werengani T).
Njira inanso imaperekedwa polojekiti yotsatira. Masankhidwe oyamba sachita bwino: Khitchini yayitali kwambiri ndiyovuta.
Kusankhidwa kwa zipinda zogona m'chipinda chimodzi mothandizidwa ndi gawo la radial ndi khonde lojowina
Mukukonzekera kulembera, ndikofunikira kuchotsa kugawa zomangirira ndi khitchini. Anasintha madera a bafa. Mkuluyo anakula chifukwa cha khitchini, koma panali malo ogulitsira mapazi ndi ochapira. Munjira yamvulayo pali gawo lomwe silimachita manyazi lomwe limasokoneza zovala.
Malo okhala mchipinda chogona kukhitchini amalekanitsidwa ndi gawo laling'ono. Kupatukana kumathandizira malo odyera oyambitsidwa, omwe ndi kupitirira kwa malo ogwirira ntchito. Pawindo block yaikidwa pamalo opezeka pa khonde la khitchini wakale. Imadumphira kuwala kokwanira kuti muwunikire khitchini.
Chipinda chogona chimalekanitsidwa ndi gawo la glkl, chipinda chimatsirizitsa zowonjezera zowoneka bwino. Pakuti chipinda chogona sikuting'ono kwambiri, loglia limakhala ndi chidwi. Kutsekera kwa zenera ndi gawo logawanika ndi kusokonekera, khonde la khoma limakonzedwa mu ngodya yake. Khoma lotsutsana limakonzedwa ndi malo antchito.
Zipinda ziwiri + sidio
Komanso makonzedwe ndi kusintha kwake m'chipinda zitatu. M'malo mwake, zipinda zikhalabe ziwiri, koma studio yakhazikitsidwa - khitchin yophatikizidwa ndi chipinda chodyera. Lingaliro ili ndi lowongolera - khitchini imasinthidwa kupita kumalo okhala. Kusankha kumatha kusasinthika pokhapokha mutakhazikitsa masitovu, komanso kupezeka kwa kuthekera kwa ukadaulo pa kusamutsa chimbudzi ndi mpweya wabwino.
Mwanjira imeneyi, bafa imaphatikizidwa, khitchini imasamutsidwa kuchipinda, pamalo a khitchini - ana. Chipinda chakale chimagawidwa kuchipinda chogona, gawo lalikulu la izo zinasamukira kukhitchini. Komanso kusokonezeka m'chipinda chovala - chimaphatikizidwanso kukhitchini. Zidakhala zambiri panjira, ndichifukwa chake zipinda zonse zomwe zasankhidwa zimapangidwa mosiyana. Zovuta, koma zotheka.
Ikani mu studio (3 zosankha)
Mwa achinyamata, lingaliro la kukhala nyumba yoyenera mu studio nyumba, pomwe bafa yokha ndiyofalikira. Magawo atha kukhalaponso, kugwa pang'ono kosiyanasiyana kuchokera kwina. Amatha kukhala kuchokera padenga pansi, koma osadutsa kwathunthu gawo lonse, kusiya danga.
Kukonzanso mu sidini
Zonse zomwe mu mtundu woyamba ndizofunikira - kuwononga gawo pakati pa khitchini ndi chipindacho. Deran zone zimalekanitsidwa ndi pansi kosiyana - kukhitchini - matayala odyera. Komanso olekanitsa adzakhala patebulo lambiri / bala, lomwe lidzaimirira sofa.
Englode oyambitsa nyumba mu studio
Njira yachiwiri yotsitsimula imaphatikizapo kuwononga gulu pakati pa khitchini ndi chipindacho komanso kupatutsa mu holoy kuchokera kuchipinda. Msewuwu umangosankhidwa pang'ono ndi gawo laling'ono lolekanitsa dera la kukhitchini. M'malo mwa khoma lolosera, limakonzedwa kukhazikitsa gawo latsopano lomwe limapita kumbali. Imawotcha pang'ono malo ogona, ndikupanga khitchini.
Ndipo polojekiti yomaliza yomaliza imaphatikizapo kusintha mawonekedwe a bafa. Kugawa cholekanitsa mu holokey ndi zovala zokhala ndi zoweta zimayikidwanso. M'dera lonse la ma studio-studio malo, dera la kukhitchini limalekanitsidwa ndi bar, wina aliyense amangopangidwa ndi mayankho amkati.
Kusankhidwa kwa Ubwana
Ndi mawonekedwe awa palibe chisankho chapadera. Ingogawanitse chipindacho ndi gawo lowonekera lomwe limafotokoza kuwala.
Kugawidwa m'chipinda cha ana mu chipinda chimodzi cha chipinda chimodzi
Pofunsidwa kwa eni ake, bafa lophatikizidwa limagawidwa kuchimbudzi ndi bafa. Izi zidatheka chifukwa chakuwonongedwa kwa nduna ya khoma. Chotsani chipinda cha chipindacho chochoka m'chipindacho, chinasunthira khomo. Tsopano ali wochokera panjirayo, osati kuchokera ku khitchini, monga kale. Gawo la chipindacho kuchokera pazenera limapangidwa ndi gawo la dorsterboard ndi chitseko chotsika. Mu nazale panali malo a zovala zomangidwa. Chipinda chodutsacho ndi chipinda chochezera komanso chipinda chogona cha makolo.
Kusintha kwa zipinda ziwiri
Ndi nyumba zogona ziwiri, zomwe zimasankha nthawi zambiri zimakhala zowonjezera: dera limodzi lomweli, motero, amapereka malo ofunikira.Pangani chimodzi mwazinthu
Kukhala ndi nyumba yachipinda ziwiri nthawi zambiri kumafuna kupanga chipinda chachitatu. M'kuchokera pamwambapa, chipinda chopapatika chamtunda wautali wokhala ndi zovala zokhala ndi nyumba zokhalamo chimagawidwa awiri. Kuphatikiza apo, izi zimapangidwa osagwirizana, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti zikonzeketse ndalama ziwiri za zovala zosungira.
Pangani chipinda cha 2-chogona 3
Komanso kusintha komwe kunakhudza malo osambira. Imachulukitsidwa pakutha kwa njirayo. Bungweli latsala pang'ono kukwana, lomwe linapangitsa kuti ikhazikike makina ochapira. Popeza khomo la kukhitchini kuchokera ku khosi linatsekedwa, adapangidwa kuchokera kuchipinda chochezera.
Mtundu wina wa mapangidwe ndi njira ina. Pali zolankhula mosamalitsa, pali zipinda ziwiri zotsalira, koma magawo awiri adawonekera - chipinda chochezera ndi chipinda chodyera. Zotsatira zake, chipindacho chidalekanitsidwa ndipo zonse zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chipinda - chimodzi cha akulu, chachiwiri - kwa ana. Nthawi yomweyo, banjali lidzakhala ndi chipinda chokhwima komwe chilichonse chitha kusonkhanitsidwa.
Kuchokera kuchipinda chachiwiri chopanga malo atatu
Kuphatikiza mwa dongosolo la chipinda chogona ziwiri komanso chakuti zipinda zonsezi ndizotheka kupanga makabati akhoma.
Njira ina yosankha ndi zipinda zazitali. Ntchitoyi ndi yofanana: khalani ndi zipinda zitatu zosankhidwa. Ngati simumamangirira kukhitchini komanso bafa, ndiye kuti, zosankha ziwiri zomwe zingatheke.
Osati nyumba yabwino kwambiri yosinthira
Poyamba, amachotsa gawo lomwe limalekanitsa panjira ndipo malo omwe amayambitsidwa amagawidwa ndi magawo (buluu) kapena magawo a Translucem (Green). M'chipinda chapafupi pali chovala. Njira yachiwiri ikuwonekera kwambiri - gawani chipinda chachikulu kukhala chaching'ono, kugawana ndi khonde.
Kusintha kukula kwa bafa ndi msewu
Nthawi zambiri, kutsatsa kumapangitsa kuti chisambirane ndi chimbudzi. Nthawi zina amawonjezera kukula kwa msewuwo pochepetsa bafa, komanso mosemphanitsa. Zosankha zoterezi zimaperekedwa mu chithunzi pansipa.
Kuonera Kwambiri Kunyumba 2 chipinda chosintha ndi bafa kapena msewu
Pali lingaliro lina labwino mu mapulani awa: Piringiri awiri osiyana amasinthidwa kukhala amodzi - khomo lolowera panjira yake.
Kusintha kukula kwa zipinda
Zosankha zina zochepa ndi mtundu wina wa makonzedwe. Zonse zomwe zitha kuchitidwa pano ndi bafa ndikuphatikiza izi ndipo chifukwa cha izi zimagwiritsa ntchito malowo. Lingaliro lalikulu la kutsambadwa ichi ndikuti muchotse "chiwonetsero" ndi vuto chifukwa chomwe chimakhala m'chipindacho.
Kawiriawiri mnyumba ya mndandanda wazomwezo ndi-209a
Monga mukuwonera, pali zosankha ziwiri zazikulu - pangani nyumba zolowera zolowera ndikusunthira gawo la chipinda china. Mu chosiyana chachiwiri, mutha kukonzekera kukula kwa chipinda chovala kapena kupanga ovala zovala ziwiri - imodzi yomwe ili ndi khomo lochokera ku ulowa, wina kuchokera kuchipinda.
Kutentha kwa chipinda chachisanu
Monga zipinda zina mu zipinda zitatu, lingaliro lalikulu ndikukwera kapena kuphatikiza bafa, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino malo omwe alipo. Njira zothetsera mavuto zimatengera zofuna za eni ake.Kuthana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito malowa (pakutha kwa corridor)
Mwanjira yotsatirayi adasokoneza gawo lomwe limalekanitsa chipinda chochezera kuchokera panjira. Idakhala chipinda chokhwima, kupereka malo kuti akwaniritse malingaliro amitundu yosiyanasiyana. Chimbudzi ndi chimbudzi chimaphatikizidwa, zitseko imodzi zimayikidwa. Izi zidapangitsa kuti ziwonjezeke pang'ono m'chipinda chachiwiri.
Onjezani malo omwe ali ndi ndalama zomwe zili mumphepete mwa nyanjayi
Pulojekiti ina imachepetsa kukula kwa khonde. Dera ili limasiyira chipinda chochezera, koma chimapititsa kuti chipinda chino chikhale chotsimikizika. Kusinthanitsa Kukhudzika ndi Ku bafa - gawo limachotsedwa pakati pa chimbudzi ndi bafa, ndipo malowo ndiwokonda kwambiri: chifukwa kuchotsedwa kwa makhoma munkhope. Chifukwa cha corridor yemweyo, dera la kukhitchini lakulitsidwa - chitseko cha khomo chili pafupi pafupi ndi khomo la bafa.
Kuthamangitsa kwa malo ogwiritsira ntchito
Ndipo kusintha kotsiriza kumalepheretsa zopanda pake za chipilala cha subcast ndikukhazikitsa m'malo mwa zitseko zakale zotsekera pansi.
Bungwe la kachiwiri
M'nyumba zipinda zinayi za lalikulu ndizazikulu, ndipo anthu ochepa amatha kukhala ndi moyo. Chifukwa chake, zikatero, nthawi zambiri amafuna kupanga bafa lachiwiri. Kuvuta kwakukulu kuli ngati luso lamadzi ndi kulephera kwa madzi. Komanso osaloledwa kukonza bafa pamalo okhalamo - kokha kuposa ukadaulo. Mu zowongolera izi, bafa lachiwiri limakonzedwa pamalopo a nkhokwe ya khoma, zomwe ndizotheka.
Kusintha kwa malo am'munda
Zosintha zonse zazikulu zimagwirizana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito malo a holo, komanso kukula kwa bafa yachiwiri. Pakhozanso kusinthanso chifuno cha zipinda (onse kupatula khitchini).
Kupatukana kwa zipinda zoyandikana
Sikuti aliyense amakonda kukhala ndi chipinda chodutsa. Eni ake omwe ali ndi zipinda zotere amavomereza kutaya gawo la malo okhalamo, koma kugawanitsa malowo. Pankhaniyi, gawo limodzi la chipindacho limapangidwa, chifukwa chomwe kupatukana kwa zipinda kumachitika. Wotsalira "Applicitis" angagwiritsidwe ntchito pazida za khoma. Pankhaniyi, chipindacho chimakhala cholondola (pafupi kwambiri ndi lalikulu), lomwe limakhala bwino kwambiri pakupanga kapangidwe kake.
Kupatukana kwa zipinda zoyandikana
Gulu lachiwiri la zosintha limakhudza bafa. Pafupifupi magawo onse agwetsedwa, chitseko cha khomo chimachotsedwa kukhitchini. Dera la bafa limakhala lochulukirapo pakutulutsa kwa corridor.
Khomo lolowera kukhitchini limapangitsa chipinda chamoyo (chipinda 3). Khoma ili ndi lonyamula, chifukwa kutsegulidwa kumafuna kulimbikitsa kolimbitsa kachitsulo, komanso kukula kwa polojekiti (komanso kuchotsedwa kwa bafa mu khonde).
Nkhani pamutu: Kukhazikitsa ukadaulo wamatanda wamatanda ndi manja awo