Kuchuluka kwa amuna ndi akazi: zabwino ndi zosemphana ndi ntchito m'nyumba

Maukadaulo amakono akukula msanga, ndipo izi zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zatsopano zokha, komanso kuchuluka kwa kukonza ndi kumanga, kotero chaka chilichonse amakhala ndi zida zatsopano komanso nthawi yokhazikitsa.

Ngati tikambirana za pansi pamiyala, ndiye kuti ali ndi zabwino zake komanso nkhawa zake zomwe timakambirana ndipo tidzakhala m'nkhaniyi. Mitundu yodziwika kwambiri ya pansi, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ofananira m'mafakitale komanso nyumba zokhalamo.

Mitundu yapansi

Kukonza kulikonse kumaphatikizapo nyumba zapamwamba komanso zabwino kwambiri zomwe zidzachitike kwa zaka zambiri.

Popanda icho, chipindacho ndi chipindacho sichitha, kuphatikizapo, kuphatikiza, matequet kapena kuyika mipando kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamtunda wosasiyana.

Polymer pansi lero ndi njira yabwino kwambiri, chifukwa chotheka kukwaniritsa malo osalala komanso osalala, koma koposa zonse, amatumikila motalika kwambiri ndikuwoneka bwino.

Polyirethane akukutira bwino pansi pa miyendo

Kuti muthane ndi zabwino zambiri zogonana zambiri, komanso phunzirani za zophophonya zotheka, ndikofunikira kusankha pokhapokha.

Izi ndichifukwa choti pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambira pansi.

Mamitundu onse ndi omanga osiyanasiyana, motero, mtundu uliwonse umakhala ndi zabwino zake. Zina mwazinthu zazikuluzikulu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito motere:

1. Zosakaniza zambiri kutengera simenti-acrylic osakaniza. Pansi chotere chimapangidwa kuchokera pa yankho, zomwe zimakhazikika pa simenti.
2. Polyirethane okutidwa ndi kapangidwe kake kamakhala kofewa.
3. Zipinda za epoxy ndizokhazikika komanso zolimba.
4. Methyl methacrytet zigamba zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'chipinda chilichonse.

Malo Opanda Smentart

Pakumanga, ndizotheka kuphatikiza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zokutira, komanso kuwonjezera kuphatikizira osakanikirana omwe kuphatikiza kwawo kungapangitse zotsatira zosagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kusankha mtundu wa zosakanikirana ndi jenda, muyenera kuganizira zomwe zili ndi zofunikira pazinthu zilizonse, chifukwa sizonse zomwe ndizosavuta monga momwe zingawonekere poyamba. Iyenera kulingaliridwa mwatsatanetsatane mtundu uliwonse wa chophimba ndi zovuta zake ndi zabwino.

Mothandizidwa ndi matekinoloje amakono, munthu aliyense amatha kupanga pansi moyenera ngakhale osalala komanso osalala, opanda mafupa. Kwa oterowo, ndizosavuta kusamalira.

Malo Opanda Smentart

Nthawi zambiri zokutidwa ndi mafakitale zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mafakitale.

Nkhani pamutu: Zithunzi zamadzi

Pansi pamtunduwu umawonedwa ngati wosavuta kwambiri kuchokera ku fanizo lina. Zimaphatikizira osati pulasitiki yokha yotengera a acrylic ndi simenti, komanso quartz.

Nthawi zambiri, zokutidwa zoterezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mafakitale ndipo pansi imapangidwa ndi zinthu m'malo osungiramo zinthu zakale, mafakitale ndi zipinda zina. Sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo okhala, koma osafunikira njirayi.

Pansipa adzafotokozedwa mwachidule m'mabuku ambiri, zabwino zake ndi zowawa zake. Ubwino wa chitolirochi ukuphatikizapo:

1. Njira yotsetsereka pafupifupi sizitenga chinyezi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti pakhoza kukhala chinyezi chambiri m'chipindacho, koma zokutidwa sizitha, kotero osakaniza a sangalawa ndi malo ena okhala ndi chinyezi chambiri.

   

   Mtengo wa chiwerengerochi ndi wotsika

2. Kuphimba kumatha kukhala ndi katundu wolemera.
3. Mtengo wa zinthu zosakanikirazi poyerekeza ndi mitundu yonse yomwe ili yotsika kwambiri ndipo imakhala pamalo ovomerezeka a anthu.
4. Potsanulira yankho, sikofunikira kuti ntchito yokonzekera ikhale yokonzekera, ngakhale popanda chidziwitso imatha kumvetsetsa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito izi.
5. Nthawi yogwirira ntchitoyo ili yoposa zaka 30 ngati zonse zachitika pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo.
6. Pakachitika ming'alu, kukhulupirika kumakhalabe ndipo sikuphwanyidwa.

Ponena za zophophonya, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti kuyika njirayi ndikugwira ntchito ndi zokutira ndi chinthu chovuta poyerekeza ndi ndalama. Kuphatikiza apo, ziyenera kunena kuti zokutidwazo ndi zopanda pake komanso zopanda pake zitha kuwoneka nthawi yayitali.

Ming'alu ya simenti-acrylic osakaniza sizikhudza kulimba, koma mowoneka zingawononge malingalirowo.

Polyurethane pansi

Ndi osakanikirana awa omwe akulimbikitsidwa kuti azikhala malo okhala. Kutengera ndi dzina, zitha kumvetsetsa kuti ma poizora amakhazikika, omwe ali ndi mikhalidwe yapadera, ndiye asanapange chisankho chomaliza, muyenera kuganizira za kugonana kwake ndi manyowa ake. Ubwino uyenera kuti:

1. Pambuyo pakuyanika kwathunthu, zokutira sizingapambane chinyezi.
2. Zotanuka, mawonekedwe ake mwina sizingabweretsedwe bwino.
3. Zosakaniza zoterezi zimalimbana kwambiri ndi kuwonongeka kwa katundu ndi kuwonongeka kosiyanasiyana.
4. The osakaniza msanga, munthawi yochepa nthawi zambiri zitheka osati kungoyenda mozungulira, komanso kukhazikitsa mipando.
5. Nthawi yogwira ntchito ili pafupifupi zaka 40.
6. Pansi, ma virus ndi tizilombo tina timene sitingasonkhane, chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake osalala.

Ndikosavuta kuchita izi m'maofesi amasewera.

Koma sikofunikira kuganiza kuti pansi pa polyuretthane ndi yabwino, ali ndi ma sungunulani, kununkhira kosasangalatsa kwa chemistry.

M'chipindacho chokhala ndi osakaniza atsopano, ndibwino kuti musakhale, ndikudikirira mpaka kuzizira. Kupanda kutero, mutha kusankha.

Potsanulira kumwa zinthu ndi lalikulu kwambiri ndi 1 lalikulu mita. m., kotero mtengo udzakhala wokulirapo.

Popanda gawo lapansi la osakanikirana ndi nthawi, zokutidwa zitha kugwa ndikuyamba kutha.

Pansi pa epoxy

Mabext osakaniza a Epoxy apanga ntchito yeniyeni ya zaluso pansi

Izi zimakhala ndi zigawo ziwiri: wolimba ndi maziko ake.

Ngati kusakaniza zinthuzo mu magawo olondola, ndizotheka kukwaniritsa zokutira zapamwamba komanso zolimba zomwe zingakhale zoundana.

Kuyika kwa epoxy kumadera osiyanasiyana, kuyambira pa nyumba ndi kutha ndi malo ogulitsa magetsi, nyumba zodyera ndi malo odyera.

Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito pansi kuphatikiza izi:

1. Ngati osakaniza ndi olimba, zokutira sizidzakwaniritsidwa ndi zotsatira zamakina.
2. Kuti muyeretse, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala aliwonse.
3. Mothandizidwa ndi kusakaniza, nkotheka osati pansi, koma ntchito zaluso. Kugonana kwa epoxy kumawonekera, chifukwa chake, mutha kuyika chithunzi, mtengo kapena zida zina zilizonse pochita kapangidwe kake, ndikuthira osakaniza onse. Werengani zambiri za momwe pansi zimapangidwira ndi njira, onani kanemayu:

Musanagwiritse ntchito kusakaniza, ndikofunikira kuganizirapo zochotsa kwambiri, zomwe zimagona pang'ono. Nthawi yomweyo, malowo amayenera kukonzedwa mosamala. Pambuyo pa chida chake chapamwamba chitha kudzazidwa.

Pathyl Methacryl pansi

Zosakaniza zoterezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo okhala, nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makampani, komanso kutentha.

Nthawi zambiri pansi zimapezeka m'mabwalo kapena malo oyimitsa.

Komabe, komabe, zitsulo zoterezi zimapanga zilala ndi zilala zotere komanso nazonso, zomwe adzakambirana. Ubwino Ubwino Ndikonso:

1. Nthawi yochepa, pambuyo pake mutha kugwiritsa ntchito pansi kuti ipangidwe. Mavuto amachitika pakatha maola ambiri.
2. Zosakaniza zimagulitsidwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuti mutha kunyamula utoto kuti mupange mawonekedwe onse a chipindacho.

   

3. Kusakaniza sikuwopa kutentha, chifukwa chake sikuwonongeka popanda chisanu, kapena kutentha. Kuphimba sikung'ambika ndipo sikuwononga chifukwa cha kutentha.
4. Kusankha kumaperekedwa ndi zolemba zosiyanasiyana za pansi: kuchokera kusalala mpaka.
5. Mutha kudzaza osakaniza osati mwachikondi kapena mchipinda chofunda, ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe kake ngakhale kutentha kutentha.
6. Nthawi yogwira ntchito kuyambira 40 zaka 50.

Zoyipa zimaphatikizapo kuwonongeka kovuta kwambiri pansi, komanso kuthirira kovuta. The Methyl Methacryl ali ndi fungo lakuthwa la chemistry. Komanso, mtengo wa zokutidwa ndi zosema ndi kangapo kuposa mtundu wina uliwonse wofotokozedwa.

Popeza mwaphunzira zabwino zonse komanso zovuta zambiri, muyenera kuwunikira komanso zomwe zingakulepheretseni. Pankhani yodzaza ndi yolakwika, yokhumudwitsa idzakhala yayitali, ndipo ngati mungayimbe mlanduwo, Mbuyeyo ndiye okwera mtengo.

Mtengo wa mizere yopumira ndi wokwera

Kugwiritsa ntchito kugonana zochuluka kumapangitsa zinthu momasuka m'nyumba ndikudzaza chipindacho ndi chitonthozo. M'magulu opanga mafakitale, zosakanizika zoterezi zitsimikizira kuti zikuyenda bwino popanda kuwonongeka.

Mukamawerengera ndalama, ziyenera kudziwidwa kuti mtengo wokwera m'chipinda yaying'ono udzakhala wotalikirapo kuposa kugwiritsa ntchito kusakaniza pamalo akulu. Kupanga kuyerekezera kwinaku pokonza chipinda chimodzi, mtengo wokutidwa ndi 1 lalikulu mita. m. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muchulukane.

Nkhani pamutu: Kukweza mbale ndi tebulo