Osati nyumba zopambana kwambiri m'nyumba za Khrushchev: Makina ocheperako komanso osakhazikika. M'masiku amenewo, ntchitoyi idathetsedwa - kupereka malo aliwonse asanu ndi awiri padera, ndipo palibe amene amasamala kwambiri za moyo. Zomwe ali abwino, kotero izi ndi zoti kulembera kwa Khrushchev kulibe zovuta zina: makoma onyamula, monga lamulo, ena onse amagawana. Amatha kung'ambika kapena kusunthidwa popanda chiopsezo chotenga mnyumba yonse. Koma izi sizitanthauza kuti ntchito yokonza ikhoza kuyamba popanda polojekiti ndi mgwirizano. Kusintha kulikonse kumayenera kulembetsa.
Kodi kuwomboledwa ndi chiyani komanso momwe tingapangire
Kutchulidwa kumawonedwa kuti ndi kusintha kulikonse pakusintha magawo munyumba. Mu makoma onyamula, china chake popanda kuwunika koyambitsa komanso kutsimikiza mtima kwa njira zothetseratu kuti ndi zoletsedwa. Pankhani ya makoma kapena magawo, chilichonse sichili m'magulu, ngakhale chikuyenera kuyambitsa ntchito, kenako imalumikizidwa ndipo pambuyo pa izi zitangochitika.
Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti pali zosintha zosavomerezeka zomwe simungavomereze:
- Kukula ndi gawo la "zipinda zonyowa" - khitchini, bafa ndi chimbudzi - zimaloledwa pokhapokha ngati zingawonongeke paukadaulo. Pa maora amoyo ndizosatheka. Ndiye kuti, mutha kutenga gawo limodzi la corridor, zovala zopangidwa,. Pankhani imeneyi, pakhoza kukhala nthawi yotsutsana za mitundu ina ya chimbudzi. Makamaka, chithunzi chomwe chili pansipa chikuwonetsa malo otsutsana.
Malo osindikizidwa akakulitsa malo osambira
Zowonetsedwa mu chidutswa chofiira chimakhala mu corridor, koma malinga ndi zikalata za BTI ndi malo okhala. Ndipo ngati mwanjira imeneyi yobwereza, sizidzatengedwa. Pofuna kuthana ndi cholepheretsa ichi, gulu, lizigwira, jambulani kuwongolera kumeneku, kenako ntchito yomwe ili ndi bafa yokulitsa imaperekedwa.
- Kukula kukhitchini, ndizosatheka kuchita:
- Chifukwa cha bafa;
- Ngati zowonjezerazo zimachitika kudera la chipindacho, ndizosatheka kukhazikitsa zida zokutira ndi khitchini pa iyo (kutsuka ndi chitofu);
- Ngati khitchini ili ndi chitofu cha gasi, kuphatikiza ndi chipinda chokhazikitsidwa ndi choletsedwa.
Sinthani chitofu cha mafuta pa magetsi - sichoncho nthawi zonse, koma ndizotheka kuzungulira chinthu chomaliza mosiyanasiyana: kuyika zitseko zotsekera kapena "kodi" mbola ".
Kutentha kwa chipinda chimodzi KHRushchevka
Kapinda chimodzi ndi chipinda chogula zambiri achinyamata. Pankhaniyi, kungoyambiranso chipinda chimodzi cha KHRUDEV ndikusintha kwa studio ya nyumba. Nthawi zambiri zimachotsa magawo onse pakati pa chipindacho komanso khitchini, nthawi zambiri amanyoza gawo lina la msewuwo.
Kugawanitsa Kugawanir Kugawanir Kunyumba Sitimayo
Mulimonsemo, sizimasinthidwa - ili ndi malo osungirako: Kusamutsa kulikonse kwa malowa m'nyumba zoletsedwa ndi zoletsedwa (kupatula zipinda zoyambirira).
Mu chithunzi pamwambapa, chiwombolera chidakhudza ndi bafa, koma nthawi yomweyo sanasinthe malo ake. Mitundu itasintha - malowa adakula chifukwa cha kusamutsa makhoma awiri: kutsogolo pang'ono komwe amatumizidwa kuchipindacho, ndipo mbaliyo ikuyandikira kwambiri. Zinapangitsa kuti ikhazikitse makina ochapira. Nthawi zambiri m'magulu ang'onoang'ono pali zovuta. Msewuwu mu mtundu uwu ndi wocheperako, koma m'chipindacho mutha kuwonetsa mpando pansi pa chipinda chovala.
Mutha kuwerenga za kapangidwe ka sindio nyumba pano.
Njira ina yopulumutsira 1-chipinda cha KHRUSHEV imawonetsedwa chithunzi chotsatira. Pankhaniyi, iwo amaphatikiza patchipo ndipo khitchini, khomo la chipindacho linasunthidwanso kuchokera pakhomo, kotero kuti kugwira ntchito kwa chipindacho kunachulukitsidwa kwambiri. Panalinso mwayi wotsimikizira malo ovala zovala zomangidwa ndi khonde. Magwiridwe a khitchini sanakhudzidwe, malo ake chifukwa cha kuwonongedwa kwa gawoli ngakhale kuchuluka pang'ono - ndi mabwalo a 0,2.
Kulemba 1 Chipinda Kuhrushchev
Njira ina yowonjezera malo okhala m'zaka zapitazi zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito pano - makutu a makonde ndi loggias. Ndi kuchuluka kokwanira kwa kutenthetsera komanso bungwe lotentha, kutentha kwabwino kumasungidwa pamenepo. Nthawi yomweyo, ndizotheka kuyeretsa popanda zovuta zapadera zomwe gawo la khoma lomwe linali pansi pazenera. Ndikosatheka kukhudza khoma lonse. Pankhaniyi, nduna yakhazikitsidwa pa logsia lokhazikika.
Kukonzekera Khrushchev: 1 Chipinda
Ganizirani za chipinda chimodzi cha KHRUSHEV, yomwe inamangidwa m'nyumba ya njerwa. Pali mabwalo ena, khonde m'malo mwa loggia, bafa laling'ono kwambiri komanso khitchini yaying'ono, koma magawo aliponso ngati kale.
Chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito kusamba kwa ngodya ndi bafa, ndizotheka kukonza malowa kuti malowo adapangidwa pansi pa makina ochapira. Nthawi yomweyo, khoma limapangidwa kutimengedwa, lomwe linawonjezera kuwonjezeka kwa khitchini. Zowona, holo yolowera mu mtundu uwu ndi yaying'ono, koma khitchini yakhala pafupifupi mita (0,7 lalikulu).
Dera lamoyo limachulukitsidwa chifukwa cha khonde la khonde, la desktop ndi zovala zidasamuka pamenepo. Chosangalatsa cha chivundikirochi ndikuti kasitomala amafunikira malo ochepa kuti akhale ndi mabedi asanu: kwa ana atatu ndi 2 kwa akulu. Monga mukuwonera pachithunzicho, onse ndi awa: nkhani ziwiri za bedi limodzi.
Kukonzanso limodzi
Nthawi zina lingaliro lam'mbuyomu, lomwe limatchedwa, silitentha. Kuperewera kwa makhothi kukhitchini sikumadziwika bwino, ngakhale kulibe kugawa ndi nyumba yolowera, osati chipinda chotsatirachi . Sinthani mbali ya khoma la Holway - adasunthidwa kuchipinda. Nthawi yomweyo, khoma lakutsogolo la muholo limayenda pafupifupi pafupi ndi bafa. Zotsatira zake, malo olowera m'mbali mwakenso, panali malo ovala zovala zapamwamba kapena chipinda chovala.
Kubwezera kuchepa kwa dera la chipindacho, dera lakhitchini limachepetsedwa. Koma sizinataye ntchito, chifukwa chifukwa chosamutsa chosavuta kuyandikira pakhomo la bafa, malo okhazikitsa firiji yofinya. Kulemba kwa Khrushchev kudapangitsa kuti malo odyera adasamutsidwe kuchipinda, ndipo zitseko zosemerera zidasinthidwa kapena "harmonic".
Nthawi yomweyo, chipindacho chili ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, ndipo izi zimatheka kuyika gawo lomwe lidzalekanitsa 'chipinda cha ana "kuchokera ku" chipinda chodyeramo ". Njira yomweyo ndizoyenera kwa iwo omwe akufuna kupanga chipinda chachiwiri kuchokera kuchipinda chimodzi. Nthawi zambiri, kusintha kwa Khrushchev kumakutidwa ndi banja ndi mwana wamng'ono. Mtundu wina umodzi wa kusintha kwa chipinda chimodzi, chipinda china chogona, ndi mapangidwe ena.
Kuchokera kwa zovuta kupanga chipinda chachiwiri
Iyi ndi njira yosavuta kwambiri yoyika gawo la pulasitala. Pasakhale zoposa theka la lumen pa theka lachiwiri, kotero kuti mu theka lachiwiri linali kuyatsa kwachilengedwe.
Odnushku m'maweredwe
Chitsanzo china cha momwe chipinda cholumikizira chokhacho "Khrushcher" amatha kusintha studio ndi chipinda chodzipatulira kupita kuchipinda. Chipinda chogona, inde, palibe zinthu zowonjezera zomwe zingakhale, pokhapokha bele ya zovala. Koma amakhala yekha.
Zosankha zina zingapo zomwe mungapeze m'chipinda chimodzi chomwe mungapeze m'nkhaniyi.
Kusintha kwa Khrushchev kawiri
Chipinda chachiwiri cha KHRUDEVVV mwanyumba za zaka izi. Zoyipa za iwo ndizofanana ndi chipinda chimodzi: madera ochepa komanso malo osasangalatsa, zipinda. Komabe, mavuto ambiri amatha kuthetsedwa ndikusintha makoma ena. Mwachitsanzo, zipinda zoyandikana zimatha kugawidwa, ndipo nthawi yomweyo zimapangitsa kuti awiri akhale m'chipinda ziwiri.
Kusintha kwa Khrushchev: Kuchokera ku "Trampoy" Timapanga zipinda ziwiri
Tinaika gawo linanso lolemetsa chipindacho pachimake. Chifukwa chake, limapezeka malo olemera kwambiri, omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati malo osungirako, koma amatha kusinthidwa kukhala chipinda chovala. Chipinda chachiwiri ndi chakutali komanso chopapatiza - chogawidwa m'magawo awiri: chipinda chogona komanso chipinda chochezera pogwiritsa ntchito starwall kapena pepala lina.
Mu chithunzi pansipa - Mtundu wina wa chipinda chodutsa m'chipinda ziwiri: - kuti mulowe m'chipinda chachiwiri, muyenera kuwoloka kuchokera kukhoma limodzi kupita ku lina. Masankhidwe osafunikira kwambiri m'njira yoti malo ogwirizira a chipinda choyamba ali otsika kwambiri: Magawo a "akufa" akufa. Ndipo popeza nthawi zambiri chipinda chosungira chimapangidwa kumapeto kwa chipinda chachiwiri, sichingagwiritsidwe ntchito kwathunthu.
Njira ina yosinthira pa chipinda chogona chachiwiri m'chipinda zitatu
Pamodzi ndi osambira, mawonekedwe a bafa chifukwa chosinthira khomalo amakhala koloko, msewuwo umaphatikizidwa ndi chipinda choyamba. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chipinda chochezera komwe khothi lolowera kukhitchini limapangidwa. Chipinda chapamwamba chimasweka m'mabedi awiri ang'onoang'ono. Samalani ndi zigawenga ziwiri - sizopanda mzere, kotero kuti pali mwayi wokonza chipinda chaching'ono m'zipinda zonse ziwiri.
Kutsatsa kwa Khrushchev: 2 zipinda
Mutha kutembenuza nyumba yogona pachipinda chimodzi ku Panel Khrushchev kupita ku chipinda chamakono cha studio chamakono chokhala ndi chipinda chophatikizira-khitchini. Ntchito yayikulu yokhala ndi chivundikiro chotere ndikuloleza kusamutsa zitseko. Nthawi yomweyo, holo yomwe inali nyumba yolowera inkakhala chipinda chovala. Khitchini ndi chipinda chochezeracho chikuphatikizidwa chifukwa cha gawo lalikulu logwedeza, bafa limaphatikizidwanso.
Ngati mukufuna, chipinda chachiwiri chitha kugawidwa mu awiri ndi gawo lopepuka lomwe limalekanitsa chipinda chogwirira ntchito kapena nduna. Kuti mupange zomwe zikucheperako, koma kuchipinda komweko kunali kofika padzuwa, kugawana silingachitike kutalika konsekonse, koma pafupifupi mita 1.5.
Pakona Wopitilira Wopitilira
Wokongoletsa kwambiri anathetsa funso la kusintha kwa magawo awiri mu izi. M'malo mwake, adakhala kukhululukidwa. Chifukwa chakuti msewuwo wavekedwa bwino, malo osamba amawonjezeka. Septum kulekanitsa khitchini kuchokera kuchipindacho ndi pang'ono. Chipinda chachiwiri chimagawidwa m'magawo awiri, malo achiwiriwo amachotsedwa pa pantry ndi nduna ya khoma. Idasunga zipinda ziwiri zotsekemera, ndipo chifukwa chakuti nyumbayo ndi kopepuka, mawindo ali mwa onse.
Khomoli limakhala ndi mawonekedwe achilendo - makoma ake ndiabwino kwambiri. Magwiridwe antchito ndi ochepa, komanso malowo. Ndipo enawo ndi njira yabwino kwambiri.
Zosankha zingapo pokonza chipinda chimodzi pogwiritsa ntchito njira zomwe zafotokozedwazo zitha kuonedwa pano. Ndi kukonza chipinda chachiwiri (chokhala ndi zithunzi zenizeni) chikufotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi.
Kukonzanso 3 X Chipinda KHRUDEVV
Kusintha kwa chipinda chanyumba zitatu ku Khrushchev ii-57.3.2. Choyipa chachikulu mu mawonekedwe awa ndi kukula kwa chimbudzi ndi bafa. Zikuyenera kuwongolera zomwe zikuchitika komanso kukonzapo. Chifukwa cholembera, kuphweka kunachotsedwa pakati pa chimbudzi ndi bafa, gawo loyandikana ndi khonde linaikidwa m'manda momwe zitseko zimapangidwira. Kuyambira mdera lomwe kunali koyambirira koyambirira, kusefukira koyipa kukulira, njira zowonjezera zimafunikira m'derali.
Kutsatsa kwa chipinda chachisanu cha KHRUDEV: Chithunzi chisanachitike
Malo achiwiri ofooka a masanjidwe oyamba: Palibe malo oti apereke zovala. Mukakhala wotanganidwa, khoma laling'ono la khoma linali chipinda chaching'ono pansi pa bafa, koma chinali chochepa kwambiri. Pankhani imeneyi, adaganiza zochedwetsa khoma limodzi la zipinda chimodzi, ndipo pa malo otulutsidwa kuti apange zovala.
Kuphatikiza pakhitchini komanso chipinda chochezera, gawo la khoma linawonongedwa. Malinga ndi polojekitiyi, kunali kofunikira kuwonjezera makoma oyandikana ndi okwera. Popeza chitofu kukhitchini ndi mpweya, zitseko zimafunikira. Slima adapulumutsidwa.
Njira yokonza izi idathandizidwa kuti iwonjezere dera la mabafa, komanso kutembenuzira chimodzi mwazipinda zodyeramo, zomwe zimapezeka kukhitchini. Ali m'njira, muyenera kukhala ndi zipinda ziwiri.
Kukonzanso 3 X chipinda chopinda KHRUDEV
Kuphweka pakati pa chimbudzi ndi bafa kunasokonekera, gawo la corridor kusiya bafa. Kuti mulingane ndi malo abwinobwino a munjira yamvula, khomalo limasungunuka pang'ono mchipinda chimodzi. Khotchi kukhitchiniyo imalowa pa chipinda chochezera, pakhoma losewerera pali khomo lachiwiri logona, ndipo chitseko cha khomo, chomwe kale chomwe chinapangitsa kuti chipinda chachiwiri chidasokonekera. Za kapangidwe ka zikaunti ziwerenge apa.
Kusintha kwa Masanjidwe: Asanachitike
Njira ina. Ntchito yayikulu, yomwe imathetsa chimbudzi cha Khrushchev - kuwonjezeka komwe kumadera la khitchini ndi bafa. Njira yothetsera bafa ndi yachikhalidwe - kuchotsa zosavuta, zimachepetsa kukhoma. Khitchini yaying'ono yophatikizidwa ndi chipinda chodyera. Inapezanso malo osungirako zosangalatsa - sofa ndi kanema wawayilesi.
Anathetsa ntchito ina: zipinda zodutsa zimasiyanitsidwa. Zinachitika chifukwa cha kuchepa, koma malowo anayamba kugwira ntchito kwambiri, ndipo zipinda ziwiri zogona zina zimachitika.
Ngati mungaganize zochotsa gawo pakati pa khitchini ndi chipindacho, kapangidwe ka khitchini yophatikizika ndi chipinda chochezera titha kuwerenga pano.
Kusintha kwa 4 x Chipinda cha KHRUDEV
Ndi kuwonjezeka kwa zipinda zipinda za nyumbazi, zoperewera zimangokulitsa: bafa yaying'ono ndi khitchini sakhalanso, zipinda nthawi zambiri - kudutsa. Imodzi mwazosankha zomwe sizingachitike pansipa. Izi ndi zomwe zinali "zisanachitike.
Kutsatsa kwa 4 x chipinda Khrushchev: Chithunzi "kwa"
Nyumbayi ndi yayikulu m'dera la mulo mulolo, koma sikokwanira. Ngodya yokhayo yokhala ndi makhoma abwino amatanganidwa ndi malo osungira. Makoma ena onse ndi ofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mavuto: 7 Zitseko zimabwera munjira yamvula.
Kukonzanso kwa 4 x Chipinda cha KHRUDEV: Chithunzi "
Mu mtundu womwe ungapangitsidwe m'chipindacho, ali ndi mawonekedwe olondola - pafupi kwambiri ndi lalikulu, lomwe ndi losavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Zipinda ziwiri zipinda zitatsala, ndipo zipinda ziwirizi zimasandutsidwa chipinda chodyera komanso chipinda chochezera. Kuchokera ku hovuon, khomo la chipinda choluka choluka.
Chipindacho chinakhalabe chosiyana, malo osambira amawonjezeredwa ndikuwombera khoma. Gawo lomwe lidali lokhudzana ndi khonde lomwe limakhudzana ndimafunikiranso kupititsa patsogolo madzi.
Nkhani pamutu: Phokoso la mpweya mu bafa