Khitchini ndi malo apadera m'nyumba. Ichi si chipinda chodyera. Awa ndi malo omwe banja limapita, limafotokoza zovuta zovuta, zimagawanika ndi zolephera ndi zolephera. Chifukwa chake, Aura ofanana pano ndi ofunikira. Makatani - imodzi mwanjira zokhulupirika kwambiri kuti mupange.
Tumbo
Ndikosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ma pitani awiri pazenera: nsalu - kuchokera kuzambiri ndi nsalu yowonda, komanso tulle - zinthu zowoneka bwino zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zachikondi komanso kudzoza.
Zikamba zotchinga zitha kukhala zofananira: Blizzard ikaziyabwino, ndipo mu chilimwe kuzizira - perekani kukonzekera, kuzizira, kuwoneka kowoneka bwino komanso kosavuta. Kuchedwa kumapeto, makatani sayenera kuba tsiku lalifupi lalifupi - ndizotheka kuletsa tulle konse. Masiku otentha otentha amatha kufewetsa ndi matumba otchinga, kutentha kosinthika.
Kusankha kwa nsalu
Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimasoka tulo mpaka khitchini?
Kusankha nsalu kumayenera kudalira njira zingapo:
- Cholinga cha nyengo;
- Mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe osankhidwa;
- Mitundu yamitundu ya khitchini;
- Kukula kwa zenera;
- Khitchini;
- Zokoma za hostess.
Tsamba kukhitchini likhoza kupangidwa ndi outtarent Ormtant kapena chiwonongeko chambiri. Njira zoyambirira zimaphatikizira magulu a gululi kapena kapron. Makatani akhitchini amafunikira kusamba pafupipafupi, motero mulibe makalasi ambiri ndi ma drapes. Ma viscose adzitsimikizira pawokha: zopanda ulemu, kupembedza komanso kofewa. Komabe, osati zolimba, amawotcha padzuwa ndipo amatambasula nthawi zonse.
Makatani oyenerera kuchokera ku tulle m'njira yofukula. Chojambulacho pazinthu zotere zimagulitsidwa mwanjira, chifukwa chake zimayesedwa kukhala kutalika kosiyana.
Tulle ochokera ku Batista: zachikondi, modekha komanso mosapumira. Tsamba kukhitchini ndi manja awo limachitika mosavuta, koma oyera.
Thulu kuchokera ku Gridi limatha kukhala lalitali. Kutengera kutalika kwa mipando ya kukhitchini, ndikofunikira kusankha ngati makabati amafunikira pansi kapena njira yoyenera kudzakhala kowonjezera kwa telleyo kwa magawo awiri mwa magawo atatu a chipindacho kapenanso.
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Nthawi yomweyo, sikofunikira kusankha nsalu zomwe zimapangitsa fungo loyaka la khitchini
Womasuka
Tllele ndi makatani ndiofunika kwambiri, omwe amasakayikitsa pawokha, amaganizira zomwe zimakonda zomwe alendo amachita ndi mabanja. Pamaso pa zida zosoka ndi maluso oyambira oyambira ndi ntchitoyi, hostess iliyonse amatha kupirira. Njirayi imayamba ndikuchotsa miyezo. Komanso, ndizowona bwanji, zotsatira zabwino zimakhala zotsimikizika.
Musanachite zoyezera, ndikofunikira kudziwa ngati shrazage yomwe yasankhidwa siyidzaperekedwa pambuyo pakutsukidwa ndi kusokonekera (sppache). Kuti muchite izi, mutha kutsuka chidutswa cha minofu iyi m'madzi otentha ndi kusala kotsatira.
Kukonzekera kwatha, mutha kupezeka muyeso. M'lifupi mwake ziyenera kuperekedwa ndi mdera lopezeka msonkhano ndi makulidwe, onjezerani kukula kwa mulifupi wa zenera theka kapena gawo limodzi lachitatu (kutengera kachulukidwe kazinthu). Tulle "Kuvala" sioyenera kukhitchini, ndimphamvu komanso osamasuka.
Tolle wa khitchini ndi manja awo amatha kuganiza kuti kusonkhana kwa msonkhano kuchokera mbali imodzi kapena ziwiri. Pankhaniyi, m'lifupi kuyenera kukhala zochulukirapo.
Kuphatikiza apo, pochotsa miyeso, ndikosatheka kuyiwala za zomwe seams, kupatula mbali yamphepete.
Ndi mitundu yopanga yomwe ilipo m'mitundu yokonzekera mu mawonekedwe a fringe, Kaya ndi zokongoletsera zina, miyezo yake iyenera kupangidwa nthawi yomweyo ndi magawo akuluakulu.
Chingwe
Kaonekedwe
Soka chitsamba cha kukhitchini chitha kukhala chamtengo wapatali, ngati mungakonzeni momwe zinthu ziliri - chiwonetsero cha zigawo zikuluzikulu za makatani amtsogolo.
Kuti mupeze buku lolondola kwambiri, ikani mawonekedwe azikhala pamalo osalala, abwino pansi kapena patebulo. Izi ndizofunikira kwa tsatanetsatane wa tulle. Symmetrical mbali ndi zinthu zomwe ndizoyenera kujambula pamlingo wolumikizidwa theka lolumikizidwa ndi pepala lofananira.
Pambuyo pokonza chiwembu cha nsalu yotchinga mtengo wachilengedwe papepala, zimapangitsa kuti idule. Mukamakoka njirayi, palibe chololeza m'misozi, koma pakhoza kuloledwa makatani a makatani aulere.
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Kutengera njira yomwe ili pa nsaluyi imapezeka mosamala, kupewa kusamuka. Kukopera magawo a symmetric, nsaluyo ndi mbali kawiri kutsogolo mkati. Apa ndipamene chilolezo cha seams ndi kuwerengera (ngati kuli kofunikira) adziwika.
Mukamasankha mbali ziwiri, musaiwale kuti, pankhani ya kugwiritsa ntchito nsalu ndi njira, sankhani njira yodziwika kwambiri. Zosokera molondola pankhaniyi, mutha kusintha pang'ono theka la wachibale.
Tsatanetsatane wa makatani omwe amakongoletsa mwaulere, pang'ono wavype amaperekedwa, ndikofunikira kuti atulutse nsalu yomwe ili pa oblique. Munjira yomweyo, zinthu zimadulidwa kuzungulira m'mphepete. Kulumikizana kosavuta pankhaniyi sikungapangitse mizere ndi kuzungulira.
Kuima
Sotuwani nokha - yosavuta, koma yodalirika. Zimatengera kulimba kwake komanso kukwaniritsidwa kwake. Kuti muchepetse zigawo zikuluzikulu, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito ulusi woyenera, chingamu (ngati kuli kofunikira) ndi malire pa misonkhano yofanana. Compressuper nsalu zopsereza zimafunikira kukhala singano zokwanira makulidwe, kupewa mabowo ndi "mivi".
Yambani kuyanjani tchati kuchokera ku mapangidwe ang'onoang'ono (ma ruffles, kugunda, fringe, prenger ndi ena). Zambiri zimalumikizidwa komaliza. Nthawi yomweyo, chophimba chimalumikizidwa ngati chilipo.
Kulembetsa makatani am'mphepete kumayenera kuyamba ndi ma seams. Kuti mudziwe za poda, mutha kuwerama m'mphepete kumanzere kwa kufalikira kwa msoko. Pachifukwa ichi, chitsulo chosasamala, wolamulira kapena m'mphepete mwa tebulo likhala lothandiza. Pambuyo pake, ndibwino kuti musadandaule nthawi ndi chipwirikiti - kuti mupeze zolondola za penti. Ndipo pambuyo pokhapokha ngati mutha kugwira ntchito pa typler.
Kusoka Thutle kukhitchini pang'ono pang'ono pang'ono pang'ono pang'ono pang'onopang'ono. M'mphepete mwa masitaniwo amathanso kutuluka mothandizidwa ndi kuluka, Kayma, Fringe, miyala ina.
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Onani makanema
M'masiku ozungulira posachedwa, makatani amaperekedwa ndi malupu opangidwa ndi nsalu yomweyo. Pankhaniyi, adadula zidutswa za 10-15 masentimita patali (pakukamba kawiri) ndi 15-20 cm (kutengera kutalika kwa cholumikizira cha chimanga chotsegulira zenera). Zopukuta minofu zimalumikizidwa mkatikati mwakukulu, kapena zimapangidwa mu msoko wopangidwa mwaluso.
Ngati makatani opangidwa ndi Tuli amapereka gawo lozungulira lazomwezo, limangofika kumapeto kwa kumapeto kwa seams, maulendo a Grid Grid.
Makatani a khitchini ndi mawonekedwe a chikhalidwe cha alendo, chidwi chofuna kutonthoza, kulimbikitsana komanso kulumikizana momasuka.