Gawo lalikulu lopezereka komanso nthawi yayitali chifukwa chokutidwa ndi maofesi omalizirawa chikhala cholumikizira pansi pamatabwa pansi pa matabwa, chomwe, ndi nyonga zonse, ndi zodzola bwino.
Kupumula kwa maziko osasunthika kumawonekera bwino pamtunda wapamwamba, makoma a ndege adzawonekera pomwe Kuwala kukuwonekera. Pali njira zosiyanasiyana zobweretsera maziko ku boma lomwe mukufuna, chilichonse chomwe chimatsimikiziridwa kuti chikuchitika.
Kukonzekera Malamulo
Ngati maziko sakhala osagwirizana, osagwirizana ndi linoleum
Njira ya Linoleum imatha kubereka zida ndi zokutira (parquet, mwala wa mthenu wamtchire, matayala, zachilengedwe kapena nyimbo zachitsulo).
Maziko omwe zinthu zogulira izi siziyenera kuphwanya chinyengo cha njira yopanga yopangira kuti aphwanye chinyengo cha yankho la kapangidwe kake.
Kuwunika
Nthawi zina kugwirizanitsa pansi plywood - njira yabwino kwambiri
Asanayambe njira yokhazikika, ndikofunikira kuyesa mkhalidwe wa maziko a Linoleum, dziwani ngati kukonzekera kopambana kwa onyamula ndikofunikira.
Kuyesa kupulumutsa pamlingo wazinthu kapena kuchepetsa ntchito zofunika pambuyo pake kumasinthanso kukhala miyezo yapamwamba yokonzanso.
Njira Zodziwiratu Kapangidwe ka Matanda Wogwiritsa Ntchito Nthawi yayitali imadalira chochitika cha katswiri wofufuza ndi kuwunika:
- Njira yosonyezera ndikuwunika mkhalidwe wa bolodi yoyeretsedwa, misozi pakati pa zinthu zamatabwa. Kuperewera kwa misomali ku misomali / zipewa zodzikongoletsera, ma board okhazikika pamakilogalamu - chizindikiro chabwino cha mtengo wowuma, wathanzi. Chipindacho chiri ndi gawo lachangu, kotero kuti ziwalo zofowoka komanso zofooka zimawonekera. Ngati ndemanga (zokayikira kupezeka kwa zolakwika) sikunakhazikitsidwe, ndiye kuti ndizotheka kupitiliza kugwiritsa ntchito pansi, pitani ku ntchito ina.
Ma board omenyera, misomali misomali - zonsezi zitha kulembedwa pa chofewa kapena kuthyola
- Kupenda kwathunthu kwa kapangidwe kake sikulola kungoyerekeza momwe muliri, komanso kukwaniritsa kukonzanso kokha kuti mudalire gawo lothandizira pansi. Kuti muchite izi, chotsani kachilombo kazungulira kuzungulira ndikukweza ma board angapo. Bokosi la ma lags limayesedwa kuti liziwathandiza pamanja, kupezeka kwa zotupa zamatambe, zowola, bowa. Mkhalidwe wowonera konkriti (ming'alu, defal, malo opangira chinyezi. Kuchuluka kwa ntchito yokonza ayikidwa.
- Monga njira zachitetezo, pansi pa matabwa amathandizidwa ndi antibacterial kutanthauzira, njira zapadera motsutsana ndi tizilombo, tizirombo ta nkhuni.
Malo okayikitsa, ma poiping, mapaipi angapo osweka ndi malo okwerera chinthu chamatabwa.
Kukonzekela
Asanagwirizanitse pansi pamatabwa pogwiritsa ntchito chida chamagetsi kapena lamagetsi, muyenera kubzala misomali kapena zomangira zakuya kwambiri, makulidwe a gawo la mtengo.
Kufunika kochotsa utoto wakale kumawonekera kutengera mphamvu yotsatsa yochokera ku nkhuni ndipo mulingo wazolowera kumtunda kwa pansi.
Mukachotsa osanjikiza, sinthani mipata
Ntchito zolipirira zimachitika pansi pa njira imodzi yosankhidwa:
- Kuchulukitsa;
- Shp ikusokoneza;
- Kudzaza nyimbo zodzipangitsa nokha;
- Mindandanda.
Njira zoyambirira ziwirizi zimaphatikizidwa limodzi - mutatha kuchotsa gawo lililonse la makina owoneka bwino, malo otsetsereka ndi chithokomi.
Malinga ndi dongosolo la ntchitoyi, sankhani chida ndi zida.
Matanda amayenda
Zopangira zopanga zopanga zimapereka zinthu zambiri zosankhidwa zawo, komanso momwe tingagwiritsirere pansi matando pansi pa linoleum pazomwe mukubwera:
- Kutalika kuchokera ku maziko okonzedwa mpaka pansi pa chitseko luttik (chokwanira chokwanira chakukula);
- Zopindulitsa pansi (makulidwe a bolodi ndi malo ogona);
- Kutha kugwirizanitsa pansi komwe kulipo kwa magawo omwe mukufuna popanda kukuyatsidwa ndi zinthu zina (zokutira, ma sheets).
Ngati pansi zakale zimapangidwa ndi zida zokwanira zamphamvu ndipo sizikuwonongeka, palibe chofunikira china chowonjezera katundu pazinthu zothandizira nyumbayo.
Chotsani tchipisi
Wocheperako pansi kapena papepala la parquet, zigawo zochepa zitha kuchotsedwa
Kuchepetsa pansi pa pansi kumachitika mu 1 kapena zingapo kumadutsa musanachotse madontho ndi osakhazikika. Ndi dape loti perquet, makulidwe 10 mm amatha kuchotsedwa 2 mm kokha kamodzi.
Ngati kuvala kwanuko kumapitilira kukula kumeneku, ndiye muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina zogwirizanitsa. Ma board a Thisiker amakonzedwa mpaka chotsatira chomwe chofunidwira chimapezeka.
Pambuyo pa kuzungulira kulikonse, ming'aluyo imathiridwa ndi zojambula zapadera. Mutha kubwereza gawoli mutayanika.
Mitu ya misomali yolumikizidwa ndi zokulirapo za mabatani a mabodi akusesa kuti mupeze ndege yosalala. Za momwe mungavutire pansi, yang'anani mu vidiyoyi:
Iyi ndi njira yokhayo (osasintha mabodi) kuti muchepetse pansi musanayike pansi.
Zosintha Zosintha
Pansi pa matabwa, omwe ali ndi zovuta zambiri, koma olimba ndi okhazikika, angagwiritsidwe ntchito zosakanikirana zokha.
Ali ndi zabwino ziwiri:
- Makulidwe ololedwa a pulogalamuyi mumitundu yambiri ndi kuchokera 0 mpaka 30 mm, koma ngati kuli kotheka, ndizotheka kusankha mawonekedwe ndi ntchitoyi ya 50 ndi 100 mm;
- Zosavomerezeka mosavuta zimapukutidwa mosavuta ndi manja awo mu tsiku limodzi pambuyo pozizira (musanayambe malo ozizira).
Dzazani pansi bwino
Kutsanulira njira ndikosavuta - yankho limathiridwa pansi ndikuyikidwa ndi lamulo kapena spandula.
Ndikofunikira kulinganiza ntchito m'njira yoti dzanja limapangidwa m'chipindacho mosalekeza, kotero kuti kusanjikiza sikunakhale ndi nthawi yopanga chinyezi ku maziko ndi kunyamula. Pankhaniyi, magulu odzaza salumikizidwe bwino ndipo amapangidwa malo owonera monolith.
Popewa ukwati, ntchito imachitidwa anthu osachepera 2: Wogwira ntchito woyamba amasefukira njira yomalizidwa m'chipindacho, yachiwiri - batch yotsatira yomwe ili mumtsuko. Werengani zambiri za kuchuluka kwa matabwa, onani kanemayu:
Poti kukumba, qued yotere siyikufunika ngati mutenga linoleum pa thovu.
Ombo
Bisani zojambula zilizonse za mabodi omwe adasungidwa, kuphatikiza madera okonzedwa, amalola kuvomerezedwa pansi ndi plywood kapena zida zina zofananira.
Kusankhidwa kwa ma sheet sikudalira bajeti ndi kupezeka kwa omwe amapezeka m'sitolo yapafupi, komanso kuchokera ku makulidwe a chinthucho:
- DVP. Kuonda, koma osati zolimba kwambiri, makulidwe amtundu wa 2 cm. Patsamba yosalala ya ntchito yake yayikulu - kubisa mipata pakati pa ma boloni omwe sanali a Stock.
- OSB. Zida zosindikizidwa ndi makulidwe a 6 mm ndi zina zambiri. Chifukwa chakuti imatha kubereka pansi pa zinthu zokonzekera, pansi azibwereza ndege. Iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito patali wolimba wokhala ndi zowonongeka zazing'ono.
- Plywood. Mphamvu ya zinthuzo imakupatsani mwayi wogwirizana ndi ndege. Kapangidwe ka kamulidwe kamasoweka komanso kusinthitsa ngati makulidwe ake amayamba ndi 10 mm.
Mtengo wa Plywood zimatengera mitundu yake:
Pamalo okonzedwa pansi pa ma sheet a plywood, kukwiya pang'ono kumakutidwa ndi chisakanizo cha pulasitala ndi pva kapena guluu.
Ma sheet amalumikizidwa ndi maziko omwe amadzikonzera kapena misomali. Malumikizidwewo amatsekedwa ndi scotch, mipata - thovu. Pomaliza, pamwamba imatsegulidwa ndi mafuta.
Nkhani pamutu: Zomwe 18650 ndizopambana