Zitsime zamadzi ndi ziti? Mitundu ndi mitundu ya zitsime
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti zitsime zambiri, zomwe zimapezeka pamalo oyaka ndi nyumba zanyumba ndi nyumba zakunyumba, zili pakati pa zitsime za mchenga. Izi zikutanthauza kuti madzi amalowa bwino, yomwe imadutsa mchenga ndi miyala. Kutengera izi, pakhoza kukhala kusinthasintha kwamadzi kwanyengo, kusintha kumachitika ndi kapangidwe ka madzi kutengera nyengo.
Kukhalapo mumchema wa sludge ndi zigawo zina zazing'ono, koma zolemera zokhazikika kumapeto kwa chitsime, pang'onopang'ono, koma pang'onopang'ono, zomwe zimachepetsa posachedwa kwa chitsime. Pali njira zingapo zochotsera sludge, thandizo lawo, komanso chifukwa cha kupopa madzi, chitsime chikuyenda bwino. Pofuna kuti muchite bwino, ndikofunikira kupezera kuti pakupanga thumba la thumba ndi mchenga ndi mchenga waukulu kuzungulira madzi akumwa madzi, zomwe zimathandizira kuthamanga kwa madzi ndi madzi. Izi ndizotheka pokhapokha ngati chitsime chizikhala chodziwika bwino ndi dothi la tsamba lanu.
Mtundu wachiwiri wa bwino ndi chitsime cham'mimba, akuyesera kwa aquifar, monga lamulo, lomwe lili pakati pa zigawo za zigawo zamiyala yamchenga. Zitsime izi zimasiyanitsidwa ndi kuti nthawi zonse amakhala ndi vuto la madzi, kukakamizidwa, komanso mlingo wamadzi umatha. Nthawi yomweyo, madziwo amatha kukhala okwera kuposa mtengo wamchenga, womwe umatengera kukakamizidwa kwa aqufer, komanso malo omwe ali pachitsime ndi kumtunda kwa uwu. Chitsime cham'mimba ndi chokwanira, chimapitilira mu nthaka ndi mita yoposa 50, chifukwa chake mwini nyumbayo amakumba ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri.
Zonsezi, mumitundu yake imagawika mitundu iwiri:
- chabwino, wokhala ndi mzere wolunjika wa mainchesi omwewo;
- Wokondedwa ndi sefa yocheperako kuposa mainchesi a chipilala chachikulu.
Poganizira njira yoyamba, tiyenera kudziwa kuti kapangidwe kameneka sizachilendo komanso koyenera, chifukwa pampu uthatsedwe mpaka pansi, komanso zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kutsuka njira. Chitsiwi chotere ndi chowongoka komanso lalitali, lomwe limaphatikizapo mapaipi angapo a mainchesi omwewo. Amalumikizidwa ndi mankhwala oponderezedwa kapena kuwotcherera. Ngati, ngati chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mosasamala kapena pang'ono popukuta madzi, chitsime chidzatsekedwa, kuyeretsa kwake kumatha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito mipo yamkuntho yakuya wokhala ndi mpanda wamadzi wotsika. Pang'onopang'ono imagwera pakuya kufikira pansi pa chitsime, monga momwe limaperekera.
Kodi chitsime chinapusitsidwa bwanji?
Ganizirani zifukwa zomwe zingapangitse bwino:
- Choyambitsa ichi chitha kukhala chitoliro cholakwika cha chitoliro cha mabowo. Gawo la chitoliro chomwe madzi amalowa sichopezeka m'dera la aquifar kapena m'malo mwa madzi ofooka.
- Kupaka pang'ono kwa madzi pachitsime. Pansi pali tinthu ta nsomba, dongo, dzimbiri kuchokera pachipato. Zonsezi zimaphatikizidwa pakapita nthawi komanso makina osindikizira, kuchepetsa chitsime chamadzi. Ngati chitsime chimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, pomwe kuchuluka kwamadzi kukudyedwa, chiopsezo cha kukhala ndi chiopsezo chimachepa kwambiri. Ngati chaka chonse mulibe kuti ndikupereka kamwalire madzi okhazikika, ndiye nthawi yachilimwe igwiritse ntchito bwino kwambiri momwe mungathere. Mutha kungoyatsa pampu yanthawi yayitali kuti iyendetse madzi, ndipo ndi iyo ndi tinthu ta dzimbiri ndi dongo. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mchenga wawung'ono ukhoza kungosokoneza mtundu wa chitsime, ndi mchenga waukulu ndipo sizikhudza momwe ziliri konse.
- Zomwe zimayambitsa mapampu hydrojen amathanso kugwiritsa ntchito mapampu mapiri a Rotary, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pang'ono pang'ono pang'ono mita 10, zomwe zimayambitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa tinthu m'munsimu. Pofuna kuchenjeza bwino izi, ndikofunikira kugwiritsira ntchito pampu yomwe iyenera kutsitsidwa pansi.
- Pakachitika kuti fyuluta ili ndi mainchesi yaying'ono kuposa chitoliro. Chifukwa cha zomwe pumpo imatha kugwera pamlingo winawake, womwe ndi 20-30 cm pamwamba pamwamba pa fyuluta.
- Ngati pampu yozama yowoneka bwino imagwiritsidwa ntchito, kukhala ndi mpanda wamadzi wapamwamba.
Chitsime chilichonse chimakhala ndi fyuluta, yomwe ndi mabowo ang'onoang'ono omwe amapezeka mu gawo lomwe madzi amayenda, nthawi zambiri amakhala pansi pa chitoliro. Fyuluta imatha kudumpha madzi onse ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta kukula kwa mabowo.
Nkhani pamutu: nyumba zochokera ku mabatani opanga magesi: Zomangamanga
Nthawi zina zosefera zapadera zimakonzedwa mu matumbo awiri okhala ndi mabowo osiyanasiyana omwe amabowola. Pakati pa mapaipi ophika kuchokera pa waya. Choyipa chachikulu pano ndikuti m'mimba mwake wa Fyuluta ndiocheperako kuposa mainchesi a ulemerero. Malingaliro ngati amenewa sangapatse pampu yobiriwira kuti igwere pansi, chifukwa chake zimakhala zovuta kuti zikhale zovuta kuzikonza bwino zachilengedwe.
Kodi kutsuka bwino ndi manja anu?
Nthawi zambiri nkhani yoyeretsa bwino kumapezeka kwa eni nyumba wamba pakanthawi yomwe imatsekedwa kwambiri ndipo imatsika. Pofuna kupewa izi kuyenera kuwunikanso kulimba kwa chitsime kuti musunge mawonekedwe.
Pakadali pano zolengedwa zosiyanasiyana zoyeretsa bwino monga mapampu, makina apadera kapena mapepala apadera sangagwiritsidwe ntchito chifukwa cha mtengo wokwera pa ntchito kapena kusowa kwa makina apadera, komanso kusowa kwa chitsime, kenako ndikofunikira kutenga manja awo.
Taganizirani zingapo zothandiza kwambiri komanso mofananira nthawi zambiri njira zosavuta kudzidalira bwino kuchokera ku sludge. Ndipo izi zisanachitike, ndikufuna kukumbukiranso kuti ang'onoang'ono omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito pachitsime, mwachangu kwambiri. Kupaka nthawi zonse, kumakhala koyera kwa nthawi yokhazikika. Komabe, ngati kunali kofunikira kuyeretsa bwino, ndiye kuti mutha kuzichita ndi manja anu, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa akatswiri a akatswiri akatswiri.
Kodi muyenera kuyeretsa bwino motani mothandizidwa ndi ntchito?
Ndi mphamvu yake yonse yantchito, njirayi imawonedwa kuti ndi yothandiza kwambiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamuyo kuti mulowetse mawonekedwe, muthanso kuyenda bwino kwambiri, perekani mawonekedwe oyambira, kuchotsa osati kungopeza IL, komanso miyala ing'onoing'ono ndi mchenga waukulu.
Zholem pachitsime ndi manja anu
Jelly ndi chipangizo chosavuta chokwanira, chomwe chingapangitse pawokha, kusankha miyeso yomwe mukufuna, yomwe ingafanane ndi kukula kwa ulemere. Iyenera kuphatikizika m'maganizo kuti mulifupi ndi gawo lakunja la ntchito iyenera kukhala yocheperako kuposa gawo laling'ono kwambiri la bodhoul lokhala ndi masentimita 2.Pofuna kupanga zakudya, muyenera kutenga chitoliro chokhala ndi masentimita 60, ndipo m'mimba mwake muyenera kukhala mamilimita 50. Muyeneranso kukonzekera mpira wachitsulo ndi mainchesi 40 a mamilimita 40. Muyeneranso kupangidwa mu mawonekedwe a bomba lalikulu la chitoliro cha chitolirochi.
Chidziwitso, kumtunda kwa Washeri uyenera kukhala ndi mawonekedwe a mabowo, pomwe mpando wa mabowo umafanana ndi mainchesi a mpira.
Mbali yam'munsi ya isher ikhoza kupangika, komabe, njira yabwino kwambiri ikhale mawonekedwe a chosinthira. Mpaka pansi pa chitoliro, Washer amadzaza mwamphamvu, kuchokera kumwamba, kotero kuti mpira uja sungathe kuwuluka, ndikupanga chinsinsi cha arc, chingwe chopyapyala kapena champhamvu Chingwe cha ku Kapron chidzalumikizidwa nacho. Pofuna kuti mkodzo uyeretse bwino bwino mpaka kumunsi kwa chitoliro, pamalo pomwe kunangilidwa, kuwonjezera pake, ndikofunika, ndikofunika ku mamita pang'ono omwe amatha kumasula kapena mchenga.
Zimabwera ku funso lachilengedwe kwathunthu - ndi komwe kuti mutenge mpira womwe ndi woyenera kapangidwe kake wololedwa. Pali njira zingapo: mpira ukhoza kugulidwa m'sitolo kapena pamsika; Lelamu kuphedwa kwa mpira ndi katswiri; Dzipangeni nokha.
Mu mtundu womaliza uziima kwambiri. Pofuna kupanga puck mu malo ogulitsira kugula mpira wa mphira kapena pvc, chinthu chachikulu ndikuti muli mbali yabwino. Kenako m'sitolo ya osaka kupeza kachigawo, ziribe kanthu zomwe disor. Podula mpirawo pakati, dzazani magawo ake onse osakanikirana ndi gulu lonse la madzi. Pambuyo mbali zonse ziwiri za mpira zimawuma, ziyenera kuyikidwa ndikulumikiza, kachiwiri ndi guluu. Kutengera mtundu wa zotsatsa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, mphamvu ya mpira wanu imadalira. Pakachitika kuti zimapangidwa m'malamulo onse, mpirawo umagwira ntchito yake nthawi zonse, kuwombana dzenje lolingana kwa nthawi yayitali. Ngati sichinachitire kachigawo kakang'ono, imatha kusinthidwa bwino ndi mipira yobala.
Kuyeretsa bwino ndi thandizo la ntchito
Chitsulo, wolunjika pa chingwe chitsulo kapena chingwe cholimba ndiponso yaitali, ayenera adatchithisira pansi bwino, ndipo kenako kulera pa 30-50 masentimita, muyenera zikuchepa kuchepetsa izo pansi.
Ndi kutsika kwakukuru, chifukwa cha mphamvu zomwe zingatheke, mpirawo udzakhala pamalo omwewo, dzenjelo lidzatseguka ndipo madzi adzalowamo, wokondweretsa mchenga wokumba ndi Il. Pambuyo pake, mpira umatseka dzenje, kugwetsa pansi pa kulemera kwake. Kuti chiwembucho chimadzaza ndi theka, kayendedwe katatu kapena kanayi kuyenera kupangidwa. Pambuyo pake, ndimakoka mwachisawawa ndikukola madzi ndikutsanulira madziwo ndi mchenga ndi snudge. Kukweza kulikonse kwa ntchito kumachotsa madzi osakambirana ndi mchenga 250-500 magalamu a michere ndi ma phompho, omwe mchitsime ndi masentimita atatu a stade osakira. Mukamayeretsa chitsime chathunthu ndi manja anu, ndibwino kuti mudziwe kutalika kwa chosanjikiza ichi, zimathandizira kukonza, nthawi zambiri ziyenera kutsukidwa bwino kuti isungidwe.
Nkhani pamutu: chilichonse chokhudza makatani ochokera ku Caron: Kusoka kutsuka
Zosavuta zonunkhira zamkati
Mawonekedwe omwe amawoneka ngati osungudwa saloledwa ndi zitsanzo zake za fakitaleyo m'malo mwake, ndipo ndioyenera kwa ambuye omwe adatha kugula kapena kuchititsa kuti abweze ndi mpira. Palinso njira ina yosiyananso yopanga chida, yomwe imatha kugwiritsa ntchito aliyense.
Monga mu njira yapita, maziko a ntchitoyo ndi chitoliro, kutalika kwa masentimita 60 ndi mainchesi mkati mwa 70 mm. Chonde dziwani kutalika kwa chitolirocho chimasankhidwa kukumbukira kulemera kwake, izi ndizofunikira kuti zitheke kukweza mkodzo kuchokera pansi pamadzi abwino, osagwiritsa ntchito njira iliyonse. Chachikulu makulidwe a makoma a ulute, chimafupika chokha. Kuchokera pamwamba pake ndiphindu, ndipo ngati palibe chotchetcha, chimangiriza mfundo kuchokera ku waya wandiweyani, ndikudutsa m'mabowo omwe amachitidwa m'mphepete mwa chitoliro.
Mu chubu chotsika kwambiri, kuyambiranso m'mphepete mwa 10 mm, mabowo awiri omwe adapanga bolt ndi mainchesi a 6-8 mm amawuma. Bokosi ili ndikofunikira kuti msonkhano ukhalepo, ndipo ayenera kukhala ndi kutalika kwakukulu kuposa utoto wakunja wa chitoliro cha chitoliro, poganizira kukula kwa nati.
Valavuyo imagwira gawo lalikulu mu chipangizochi, valavu imaseweredwa, ndi yophweka kuipanga ndi manja ake ogwiritsa ntchito botolo la pulasitiki ziwiri. Valavu yotereyi ili ndi mawonekedwe a ellipse, pomwe mulifupi wawung'ono ndi wofanana ndi mainchesi amkati, ndipo awa ndi 70 mm. Milandu yayikulu kwambiri ya valavu imapangidwa ndi 20 mm. Simuyenera kuyiwala kuti kupezeka kwamphamvu kwambiri, mphamvu ya ntchito yaukadaulo imadalira kwambiri. Valavuyo ndi yolembedwa kuchokera pamwamba pamagawo awiri kupita ku bolt, imapangidwa ndi waya wofewa 2-3 mm wandiweyani, kukankhira mabowo anayi. Nthawi yomweyo, kufulumira ndikwabwino kuti asuke, ndiye kuti balt akhoza kuchotsedwa mu waya pamwamba, ndikutola screw kuti iyikenso.
Konzani zonse zofunikira mwatsatanetsatane, pitani ku msonkhano wake. Pazifukwa izi, pongoyambitsa valavu, kukankhira mu chitoliro, pambuyo pake timayikamo bolt kudzera mu waya kuchokera pa waya ndikuyatsa mtedza. Ndizo zonse, Ulute wopangidwa ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti ukhale woyera.
Makina ogwiritsira ntchito mosaloledwa ali motere: pomwe urchine watsitsidwa, mbali yake mbali imalumikizana pansi pa madzi, ndipo chitsulo chaima pomwe valavu imapangika Kupatutsa, kutseka chimbudzi, kenako ndikusunga mchenga ndi IL pachitsime.
Mwa njira, kugwira mtima kwa mpweya wodzipangira nokha kumatha kukhala wamkulu kwambiri kuposa fakitaleyo. Kwa cholandirira chimodzi chokhacho chikhoza kutulutsidwa bwino pafupifupi 3 malita a mchenga, zomwe zimatengera kutalika kwake ndi mainchesi a chitoliro. Komabe, kapangidwe kameneka kamakhala ndi vuto limodzi ngati valavu - valavu yoyandikana ndi makoma a chitoliro, gawo laling'ono kwambiri lidzautsidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, valavu, mosiyana ndi mpirawo, samakweza mdulidwe ndi madzi, kotero silingakweze magawo ang'onoang'ono ndipo Il, zikutanthauza kuti mtengo woyenda umachepa.
Kuyeretsa bwino ndi pampu ya kunjenjemera
Palinso chopindulitsa china komanso nthawi imodzimodzinso njira yoyeretsera bwino yoyeretsa chitsime kuchokera ku sludge ndi mchenga. Zovuta zake zokha ndizomwe zimakulolani kuti mudziwe pansi pa chitsime. Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino kuyeretsa mitundu iliyonse ya zitsime, koma ndizoyenera kwambiri, pa zitsime zomwe zimakhala ndi mbiya yochepetsedwa poyeretsa pampuyazonse nthawi zonse sizingachitike.
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito kuchotsa kukwera malo opapatiza kwambiri pachitsime, kampuya yoyatsa "mwana", womwe umapanikizika kuchokera pansi. Musanayambe ntchito kumadzi, raba kapena utoto wa m'mimba mwake imayikidwa, pambuyo pake imakhazikika pa nyumba.
Pokakamizidwa, ndikofunikira kupereka inshuwaransi, komwe kumateteza payipi ku kukula. Chinsinsi chidzafunika kuyika zitsulo kapena chubu cha pvc, ndi mpesa wambiri wazofanane ndi zoyenera, kulumikizidwa kumayenera kukhala kokhazikika. Kunyamula yaying'ono kumalumikizidwa ndi gawo lam'munsi la payipi, zomwe sizimaloleza kuti zikhale zotsika m'madzi.
Pampu imatsitsidwa mpaka kumapeto kwa chidezo cha mphuno yake kapena kuikweza, pomwe itakweza pofika 5-10, mutha kuyatsa pampu. Kuchita zinthu moyenera kuyenera kudziwa kuti kuyeretsa kwamtunduwu kumapereka phindu kuposa kuyeretsa urethile yemweyo. Pambuyo poyeretsa, zingafunike m'malo mwa piston ya mphira mu pampu. Monga lamulo, mapiko opumira amaphatikizidwa ndi pampu. Ngati mungagwiritse ntchito ngati pampu yayikulu yamadzi kukwaniritsa pampu yokhala ndi mpanda wamadzi, pampu wamulungu udzasungidwa munthawi yanu, ngati akutsuka pachitsime.
Mothandizidwa ndi zonunkhira zotere, zitsime zimatha kutsukidwa chifukwa cha chisa chilichonse ndipo ndinayamba ntchito, osagwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, motero mwamphamvu. Ndipo liwiro lalikulu loyeretsa ndi mwayi waukulu wa njirayi, kuwonongeka kwa valavu yantchitoyo, komanso kuthekera kwa kulera mokwanira tinthu tating'onoting'ono.
Nkhani pamutu: pansi pa matabwa: ukadaulo wopanga
Kuyeretsa bwino ndi mapampu awiri
Njira imodzi yosavuta yoyeretsera bwino ndiye kugwiritsa ntchito mapampu awiri. Pankhaniyi, kuchotsa chosanjikiza cha alley ndi mchenga, kuwunikira pansi pake kumagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi pampu yakuya wokhala ndi mpanda wotsika, kampu ina yolingizira, kama ", yomwe idzagwiritsidwa ntchito kupatsa madzi mu Chitsime.
Zimatenga nthawi yambiri yoyeretsa motere, popeza kupezeka kwamadzi kumachitika pang'onopang'ono kuposa momwe mungafotokozedwera, koma pali nthawi zabwino pano. Madzi amadzaza kwambiri pang'onopang'ono, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti pampu yothimira siyidzayatsidwa ndi mchenga ndi snudge.
Njira yoyeretsera matumbo awiri
Ganizirani mwatsatanetsatane momwe kuyeretsa koteroko kumachitikira. Poyamba, pafupi ndi chitsime, timakhazikitsa chidebe cha lita 200, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mbiya. Kenako ikani ndowa mu mbiya iyi, pansi yomwe imalowetsa kachilombo kakang'ono kameneka, ndikusintha, tsindetsani mkhola mmenemo, pomwe madzi amaperekedwa kwa mpopi pampu. Mphoto yachiwiri yokhala ndi katundu wolumikizidwa ndi iyo imatsitsidwa pansi pachitsime.Kupitilira apo, timatsitsa pampu yachiwiri pachitsime, iyenera kuyikidwa mtunda wa 10-30 cm kuchokera pamlingo wa osanjikiza, mutha kutsitsanso mu IL, kenako kwezani kutalika komwe mukufuna komanso otetezeka .
Popeza mkati mwa chitoliroli ndi chocheperako kuposa kutalika kwakunja kwa pakhosi kwa pakhosi, kupangidwira kumadyetsa madzi, kumachepetsa chitsime mutakhazikitsa pampu.
Musanayambe ndi ntchito yoyeretsa, muyenera kuyatsa pampu yonjenjemera ndikudzaza thankiyo kumtunda ndi madzi. Kutembenuza pampu yoperekera madzi timayesa kusokoneza mchenga ndi sludge. Mumwambowuwo kuti madzi ang'ono ang'onoang'ono alowa m'chitsime, muyenera kudzaza chidebe ndi madzi ndikuyatsa mapampu awiri nthawi yomweyo. Mutha kuphatikizanso pampu yakunja yoyamba kupanga madzi pachitsime. Njira ngati izi zimapereka madzi pa chitoliro chabwino, chomwe chimatanthawuza nthawi yayitali pampuya.
Pankhaniyi, pampuya lakuya umakhala ndi madzi otuluka kwa turbid pamwamba. Ngati madzi amayamba kulemera komanso matope, lidzakhala labwino kupewetsa kuponyera pampu kuti ikweze payipi ya madzi. Itha kutsukidwa ndi zl ndi payipi, zomwe zimafunikira nthawi yowonjezera kuti muyeretse. Sikofunikira kuwonetsa kusinthasintha mukamagwira ntchito yoyeretsa. Ndikofunikira kusuntha payipiyo pafupipafupi, komanso molingana ndi mlingo wa mchenga ndikutsitsa. Kutengera ndi chitsime, kuchuluka kwa chovala chake ndi mtundu wa nthaka, njira yotsuka kuchokera ku sludge ndi mchenga kumatha kutenga maola 2-3.
Njira yosavuta kwambiri yotsuka bwino ndi manja anu
Ndipo pamapeto pake, mawonekedwe osavuta kwambiri oyeretsedwa achitsime ndi manja awo akufuna kuti iwo omwe alibe chilichonse chomwe alibe, pampu wobiriwira, womwe madzi umakhala pamwamba. Njirayi ndi yotopetsa nthawi, osati nthawi yayitali, koma yosavuta. Limagwirira ndikuti kudzutsa madzi pansi pa chitsime. Izi zimachitika motere. Pini yachitsulo imayikidwa chingwe choonda komanso yayitali kapena chingwe, chopangidwa ndi chidutswa cha zokwanira ndi nati yolumikizidwa, kapena mtengo wopangidwa mwapadera. Chipangizo choterechi chidzachitika gawo la Ripper. Pini imatsitsa pansi pa chitsime ndikukwera ndikugwetsa mchenga womasuka ndi sludge. Pambuyo pake, pampu yophulika imatsitsidwa mu chitsime ndi kupampo madzi kumapangidwa, mpaka itakhala yoyera. Kuti mumalize kuyeretsa bwino, njirayi iyenera kubwereza kangapo.
Ngati chingwe kapena chingwe sichikhala cholepheretsa popopera pampu, njira yotsuka imatha kupititsidwa ndi kupanga kumasula ndi kupopera kamodzi. Pampo nthawi yomweyo sayenera kutulutsidwa, imatha kukhazikitsidwa pang'ono pamwamba pa Ripper, nthawi ndi nthawi kuti ikweze ndi kutsitsa mpaka pompopompo imagwira ntchito. Monga momwe mchitidwe wasonyezera wodalirika, ndizosavuta komanso zotsika mtengo kuposa njira zopopera nthaka yomwe ilibe. Ndi ntchito iyi yomwe muyenera kulipira nthawi inayake, yomwe imatengera kuchuluka kwa kuipitsidwa. Mobwerezabwereza njirayi idayesedwa pazabwino zokwanira, ndipo nthawi zonse zimabweretsa chotulukapodi.
Tiyeni tidzaze pang'ono pa chipangizo chovuta chotere. Chowonadi ndi chakuti pomanga chitsime, ukwati wowonekera udavomerezedwa mu ntchitoyi, yomwe idabweretsa mavuto angapo. Pansipa mulingo wa aqufer ndi fyuluta, mafayilo omwe adakutidwa ndi omwe amagwira. Kuchuluka kwa madzi kunalowa m'chitsime kunali kocheperako, pafupifupi 20-30 malita a madzi kwa nthawi imodzi kutembenuka pampu, kenako kunazimitsidwa kwa mphindi khumi. Zinali zosatheka kusintha kapangidwe kake, zinali zosatheka kukulitsa mamita atatu ndikuyika chitoliro chokhala ndi mainchesi 78 mm mu Fyuluta. Pampuyo idayamba kufikira mpaka 6 metres. Pankhaniyi, Ulute sunali woyenera kuyeretsa, zinali zothandiza kuchotsa chosakira chofiyira chachiwiri ndi chachinayi chofotokozedwa pamwambapa.