Zosakaniza ndi mitima ndi zokhala ndi "shite-swup", zomwe zimasinthira madzi pakati pa kuthamangitsidwa ndi kusamba. Vuto ndiloti gawo la kapangidwe kameneka nthawi zambiri limalephera ndipo madzi amatha kugawidwa molakwika pamayendedwe oyenera.
Ngati mukumvetsetsa zobisika zonse za "kusamba kosambira", mutha kugwiritsa ntchito malangizowo kuvuta. Nkhaniyi imalongosola mitundu yayikulu yosinthira, kuperewera kwa zakudya zoperewera komanso momwe angakwaniritsire.
Mitundu yosintha "kusamba-"
Supuni
Zinali zofala kwambiri panthawi ya Soviet Union ndipo tsopano zosakaniza zambiri zimapangidwa ndi kusintha kwa mtundu uwu. Masiku ano, mtundu uwu umapezeka mumiyala yochepa kwambiri yopanda zovala. Chinthu chodziwika bwino cha mtundu wa spool ndi pulasitiki kapena chitsulo, chomwe chimapezeka pakati pa mavamu a crane.
Subata
Kusintha kwa mtundu wa Cork kuli masiku ano ndipo sikugwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri popanga. Chogwirizira chosinthira madzi amayikidwa pakati ndipo nthawi yayitali kuposa mtundu wa spool. Gawo lalikulu ndi cork ndi khosi. Ndi kuzungulira kwake, kudula ndi mabowo pakhomo ndi malo ogulitsira madzi, ndipo madzi amalowa ku crane. Ndikofunika kulabadira kuti kusakaniza kwina kwamakono, komwe kumapangidwa mu kalembedwe kambiri, kukhala ndi chiwongola dzanja cha alk, koma maziko amagwiritsidwa ntchito kokha ndi fosholo.
Misempha
Kusintha kwa cartridge nthawi zambiri kumapezeka mu faucets wopangidwa ndi Russia. Ganizirani za kusintha kwamtunduwu kumakhala kovuta, chifukwa kupeza magawo kapena katoni yatsopano. Kuwonongeka, ndibwino kugula chosakanizira chatsopano.
Kutulutsa / batani
Kusintha kwa batani kapena kukankha batani kumapangidwira kusakaniza madzi ozizira ndi otentha, komwe kumabwera kudzera mu dongosolo la madzi. Mitundu yochepa imaperekedwa pamsika wopopera:
- Kusintha Kwachangu Chogwiritsidwa ntchito pazovuta za cartridge ya zotchuka. Itha kukhala mu gawo lina kapena pamwamba pa swavel amawonekera. Mbali yayikulu yosinthira iyi ili kuti ngati ikugunda madzi, idzakhalabe mu "spool" udindo kapena kubwerera kuchokera ku malo oti "swaph". Batani ndi udindo kuti musinthe: Ngati yatulutsidwa, madzi amayenda kuchokera ku kuthirira kuthirira kumatha; Pankhani yoti mukakanikizire, kupezeka kwamadzi kumasinthidwa ku "spol";
- Kusintha kosavuta Imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pamitengo yotsika mtengo. Maonekedwe ndi ofanana ndi kusintha kwangoko. Kuti muganize za malingaliro a batani la Kampani, zikukwanira kukoka batani ndikutseka madziwo ngati malo ake, ndiye mtundu wolunjika wa slutcher;
- Soviet Sinthani Chifukwa mzimu umatha kupezeka mu mitundu yakale ya osakanikirana a soviet, omwe sioyenera lero.
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Zoperewera
Ngati mulingo awiri "sambani" ndi "kupondaponda", madzi amayenda pang'onopang'ono, ndiye chifukwa ma gaskets a spool amatha ndipo sakwaniritsa ntchito zawo.
Ndikofunikira m'malo mwatsopano:
- kuchuluka kwa madzi;
- Lemekezani payipi;
- disconct Husak;
- adapter kuti musachedwe;
- Chotsani valavu yonyamula;
- Chotsani spoul;
- Mphete zakale za mphira.
- Ndege zatsopano ziyenera kunyongedwa ndi madzi wamba;
- Ikani mphete pamalo anu;
- Sungani valavu ya crone.
Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti pogula chosakanizira phukusi nthawi zonse pamakhala mphete zowonjezera. Mutha kuwapangitsabe kukhala okha, koma moyo wautumiki sudzakhala nthawi yayitali. Kuphatikiza pa kusintha gawo, ndizotheka kuyika waya woonda pamkuwa pamtengo wovalira kapena kugwiritsa ntchito ulusi wa fulakesi, koma njirayi idzatenganso nthawi yayitali.
Ngati madziwo amapezeka mukamagwiritsa ntchito switch-bat-batani, chifukwa chake zingakhalenso zosagwirizana ndi mphete za mphira.
Kusintha mphete za mphira, muyenera:
- kuchuluka kwa madzi;
- masula
- sinthani adapter pogwiritsa ntchito fungulo la hex;
- Chotsani kapu;
- pezani screw
- Chotsani batani;
- Chotsani valavu;
- Kutulutsa mphete zakale kuchokera ku valavu
- Ikani mphete zatsopano;
- Sonkhanitsani.
Ngati kusintha kwa batani la batani masika.
Njira yokhazikitsa kapena kusinthira akasupe:
- madzi otentha;
- osatulutsika kuzungulira ndi payipi;
- Sinthani adapter kuchokera ku switch pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe;
- Chotsani chipapu cha malonda;
- chotsa
- osatulutsika batani;
- koka ndodoyo limodzi ndi kasupe;
- sinthani masika osweka;
- Sonkhanitsani.
Ngati phokoso la chishango likumveka mukatsegula crane, chifukwa chake ndiye kuvala gasket ya mphira. Muyenera kuti musiyire mutu ndikudula m'mphepete kuchokera pagekesi.
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Ngati madzi amayenda mosalekeza kuchokera pansi pa bomba, ndiye chifukwa chake valavu ya mkuwa adabwera chifukwa chopanda malire kapena chisanu chowonjezereka chidachepetsa kusiyana pakati pa valavu pakati pa gapilo. Ndikofunikira kusintha valavu kapena kuyeretsa kuipitsidwa mkati mwa chosakanizira.
Ngati madzi salandila madzi akakambitsirana, chifukwa chake chitha kukhala mu gasket ya mphira. Mutha kuyesa njira yosavuta yotsegulira crane ndikugunda chinthu chamatabwa pa icho. Kupanda kutero, ndikofunikira kupititsa madzi ofikira, chotsani mutu wa valavu ndikubisa pang'ono kapena kutembenuzira mafuta.
Ngati palibe mwayi wotsegulira crane kudzera mukupukutira kwake, ndiye chifukwa chake chimanena kuti ulusiwo udabwera kutsoka. Ndikofunikira kusintha ndodo kapena kuyimitsa waya ngati ulusiwo sunadadutse kwathunthu.
Kukonza
Kukonza kwa spul switch. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito spofu, madzi amatha kutuluka pansi pa chogwirira ngati ali pakati pa malo osamba ndi kupindika. Zoyambitsa zazikuluzikulu zotuluka:
- Mphete za mphira, zomwe zimayikidwa pa ndodo ya swivel ya cronk, imatha kapena nthawi zambiri kulibe;
- Garket Garket, lomwe lili pabokosi la switch ndipo limagwira ngati chisindikizo, inkavala kapena kulibe;
- Chingwe chapadera cha cronk kapena bokosi losakanizika silinakhazikike bwino.
Ngati muli ndi spool switch, ndiye kuti mupeze chifukwa cha kuwonongeka, muyenera kutonthoza chogwirizira, iyake pamadzi kenako liziwoneka, lidzawonekera pomwe likuwoneka, limayenda pomwe.
Ngati madzi amayenda pomwe lingaliro lapadera kapena bokosi lomwe lili pachimake, ndiye kuti, ndikofunikira kuyika gasiketi yatsopano yosindikiza bokosi, komanso yolumikizira yapadera kuti ipange zowonjezera. Mwinanso kuyenda pomwe ndodo yozungulira imatulutsidwa kuchokera ku screw kapena thirakiti, ndiye kuti muyenera kuwombera kamvekedwe kapena wapadera ndi chinsinsi cha chopindika kapena mpweya kuti musinthe.
Ngati madzi amayenda mu umodzi mwazosintha, ndiye chifukwa chake limakhala kuti ma gapu osindikizidwa amangotopa kale kapena spofu siyingasunthire chifukwa cha mwala wamadzi. Chifukwa chake, spool iyenera kukokodwa kuti iyeretsedwe ku mapangidwe amiyala ndikusintha mafuta a mphira.
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Kukonza kusintha kwa kecpad. Kuti muyambe kukonza mtundu uwu, muyenera kutseka kwambiri mitu, ndiye kuti chipewacho sichichotsedwe, batani limachotsedwa ndipo kasupe amachotsedwa.
Mwina zifukwa zingapo zobweretsera:
- Kasupe wakhala wotsekemera kapena wosweka. Kuti muwonetsetse kuti muyenera kuwononga madzi. Ngati batani silikubwerera kuchokera ku "shawa" mu "spoul", chifukwa chake ndicholinga cholondola cha masika. Katunduyu ayenera kusinthidwa pa kasupe watsopano. Ngati palibe kuthekera kotere, ndikofunikira kuyiyika ma gasketi kuti muchotsere ntchito zake. Njira inanso ndiyotheka. Kubwerera kasupe, kutukwana ndikofunikira Ambuye ena amadziimira pawokha pawokha payekha amagwiritsa ntchito waya kuchokera ku chitsulo chapadera cha masika. Masika pomwe masika akonzeka, amatenthedwa ndikukhazikika kuti apange zolemetsa zokhazikika.
- Mphete za Valve Khalani Osayenera , ndiye kuti madzi amalowa mu "shawa" ndi "kusamba". Ndikofunikira kuyimitsa chisulu, lowetsani ndodo yokhala ndi nkhope zisanu ndi chimodzi mu adapter. Kenako amamuchotsa mosamala, atanyamula bwalo. Kenako, valavu imalimbikitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ndodo. Ngati mphetezo zitakhala osalimba kapena kukokololoka zidapitilira, ndiye kuti muyenera m'malo mwatsopano.
Kukonza kusinthira. Nthawi zambiri, ngati pulagiyo sinayanjidwe ndi thupi, madzi ndi otheka. Zifukwa zazikulu zimaphatikizapo: kuyambitsa koyipa, kukokoloka, kupezeka kwa zolakwika zazing'ono kapena tinthu tokhazikika.
Kuthana ndi vuto lazovuta, kusinthaku kuyenera kusokonekera:
- Funsani chovala;
- Chotsani chogwirizira;
- osapatulidwa ndi mtedza wa Cape;
- Chotsani Shock Lock;
- kukoka pulagi.
Tsopano tisanapite ndi kuyendera, ndikofunikira kufafaniza Nkhata Bark ndi mlandu mkati mwa palafini. Ngati pulagi ikawonongeka, ndiye kuti pastesive imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupukuta ku nyumba. Ngati pulagi ili yachilendo, ndiye kuti mutha kungopanga ndi parafini kapena vaselin.