M'mayiko amakono, aidi komanso amagwiritsa ntchito chapamwamba, chifukwa ndi ndalama zotsika mtengo komanso zosavuta kwambiri. Kusankha makatani kwa machesi a manzard, ayenera kukumbukira kuti chipinda chonsecho, ndipo mawindo ali ndi mitundu ingapo. Akuluakulu ali pansi pa denga, kotero makhoma (kapena khoma limodzi) amakonzedwa pamalo abwino. Pachifukwa ichi, mawindo ali ndi mawonekedwe osagwirizana, omwe amawonetsedwa mu zokongoletsera zawo.
Mawonekedwe a makatani a mazenera a mancher
Makatani omwe ali m'chipinda chambiri ayenera kusankhidwa kuganizira zomwe zili mchipinda chino. Mawindo a Manard amasiyanitsidwa ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:
- mitundu yopanda zikhalidwe ndi zikhalidwe;
- mbali yayikulu ya mtima;
- mafelemu;
- Kuchuluka kwa dzuwa.
Zithunzi zoteteza forzenera la chipinda cha chipindacho ziyenera kupangidwa ndi minofu yowala, yosawala. Ndikwabwino ngati zinthuzo zilinso curpProof. Makatani osankhidwa bwino adzathandiza kupanga chitonthozo mu malingaliro apakati mu nyengo iliyonse komanso m'mikhalidwe iliyonse.
Makatani, okhala ndi kapangidwe kake, osagwirizana ndi mawindo a manhard. Adzakhala osayenera mkatimo, amadzaza. Kuphatikiza apo, makatani oterowo sakhala omasuka komanso ovuta kuwasamalira. Makatani a manzard ayenera kukhala osavuta komanso achidule. Mithunzi yawo ikhoza kukhala iliyonse: chinthu chachikulu ndikugwirizanitsa ndi stylist yokwanira komanso mkati mwa chipindacho.
Makatani Plissa kwa ma Windows
Choyenera kwambiri pakupanga kwa chipinda cha chipinda cha chipinda cha chipinda cha chipinda cham'mapiri. Amaimira mtundu wa khungu lopingasa, kukhala ndi mbiri zingapo komanso zomwe zatulutsidwa (m'khola). Chovalacho chimalumikizidwa ndi mbiri yachinthu chapadera, chomwe chimasonkhanitsa nsalu yotsekerapo kapena kusungunuka kwa kutalika konse. Makatani omwe ali ndi mapepala okhala ndi oyima, chifukwa chomwe chizinga chitha kukhazikitsidwa pamalo ofunikira. Mosiyana ndi mitundu yachibale, makatani omwe sakhala okhazikika omwe amaperekedwa ndi mawindo a manzard ali ndi zida zapadera zomwe zimathandizira kuti azigwiritsa ntchito. Izi zimaphatikizapo zingwe zowonjezera, zomangira zamagalimoto, zimawongolera.
Chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake kameneka, kuphatikizidwa kwa canvas kumateteza bwino kwambiri chifukwa cha kuwala kwa dzuwa kumaso.
Kuphatikiza pa ntchito zomwe zimachitika mwachangu, makatani oterowo amachitidwa ndi kukongoletsa. Msika wamakono umapereka mitundu ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Pali zida zomwe zimakhala ndi perralescent yapadera kapena kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa, chifukwa chowonetsera zimakulimbikitsidwa.
Nkhani pamutu: 10 njira zokongoletsera mawindo (zithunzi 56)
Mitundu ina ya pulofu yotchinga ya chipinda champhamvu chamitundu iwiri ya nsalu ("masana" usiku ". Ngati pali kuchepa pang'ono m'chipindacho, chinsalu choyambirira chimatsitsidwa pazenera, lomwe limakhala ndi luso laling'ono kuti lidutse kuwala kwa dzuwa. Kuchokera ku chimfine champhamvu chowala mutha kubisala, kutsitsa chinsalu chachiwiri chokhala ndi chitetezo cha dzuwa. Zokomera masanjidwe sizitanthauza chisamaliro chambiri. Zinthu zomwe amapangidwa zimaphatikizidwa ndi nyimbo zapadera zomwe zimapangitsa kuti fumbi ndi chinyezi, kuti atsuke kawirikawiri.
Zitani za nsalu, pali njira zingapo zowongolera. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chosavuta - chingwe chophweka. Mu "masiku-usana" zitsanzo, zingwe ziwiri zimamangidwa, kulolapatula pamtundu uliwonse wa chivwenga. Chogwirira chamoto chimalumikizidwa pansi kapena pamwamba pa mbiriyo. Kusunthira mmwamba kapena pansi, kumakupatsani mwayi wokweza bwino ndikutsitsa nsalu. Makatani owonjezera ndi zipolopolo zowongolera zimaperekedwa chifukwa chowongolera chitseko chokhazikika pamalo ovuta.
Zotchingira zotchinga mkati mwa chipinda cha ittic
Makatani ogudubudwa ndiosavuta kukonza pazenera lililonse lazenera, motero adzakhala yankho labwino pakupanga mawindo osawerengeka. Amagwirizana ndi mitundu ya khungu, koma imapangidwa ndi intaneti imodzi, yomwe imayandikana ndi galasi. Ngati zimapangidwa ndi mthunzi wamatumbo wa nsalu, kudzakhala pafupifupi kusokonekera pazenera. Komabe, mutha kupachikika mwamtheradi aliyense wokutidwa ndi mawindo a centuc. Zoyala zimapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana (silika, satin, finin, thonje) la mitundu yonse ya utoto. Kwa mitundu yambiri yamtengo wapatali, nsalu zamakono zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zomwe sizimataya mikhalidwe yakuthupi komanso yokongola kwambiri komanso ikuwonekera kwambiri padzuwa ndi zina zapamwamba.
Mitundu ya makatani ophatikizika, opangidwira mawindo a wansawa, ali ndi makina apadera a kasupe. Chifukwa cha chinthu ichi, ngakhale zovuta za nsalu zimaperekedwa pazenera lililonse lopanda malire ndikuyika zikwangwani pamalo ofunikira. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muzisintha mwachangu komanso molondola mtsinje wa dzuwa. Kuphatikiza apo, makatani omenyedwa sasokoneza mafelemu apatseko.
Pali zosankha zingapo zothandizira ovota. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito unyolo wapamwamba. Komabe, yabwino kwambiri ndiye njira yamasika.
Mu manzard malo, pomwe makatani opukutira amakhazikitsidwa, ndikofunikira kuwunika chinyezi cha mpweya: sichiyenera kupitirira zikhalidwe zokhazikitsidwa. Pafupi ndi nsalu sayenera kukhala magwero amoto. Ndikofunikira kusamalira nsalu yotchinga, kunyamula kutsuka kopukusa ndi burashi kapena chotsuka. Zida zowonongeka kwambiri zimatha kutsukidwa ndi yankho lofooka. Kuwonjezera moyo wa makatani otchinga, ndikothekanso kugwiritsa ntchito makina awo okhala ndi mafuta a silicone.
Nkhani pamutu: zotchinga makatani a khitchini ndi manja anu: Zosankha ndi mawonekedwe
Malangizo a kukhazikitsa makatani otchinga
Makatani achikhalidwe sianthu abwino kwambiri opanga ist. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a mapangidwe a mawindo, makatani wamba nthawi zambiri amakhala ovuta.
Komabe, pali njira zingapo zomwe zingathandize kuthana ndi ntchitoyi.
- Gwiritsani ntchito zipatso ziwiri. Wina udzalumikizidwa pazenera ndikuchita ntchito ya wogwira ntchito wa cauldle. Lachiwiri liyenera kuwongolera chotchinga pansi pamalo oyenera.
- Pangani mabowo ochepa mu minofu mulingo wa ma eaves achiwiri. Kudzera mwa iwo muyenera kuyendetsa nsalu yotchinga pa bar, kuti ikhazikike m'malo ofunikira. Kugwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe kotereku kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kusuntha canvas.
- Gwiritsani ntchito velcro yapadera. Athandizanso kupachika nyimbo zovuta kwambiri kuchokera pamawonekedwe omwe si mawindo osakhazikika.
- Sungani cholembera chokhala ndi zokongoletsera. Sizingamulole kuti akwapule cornice ndipo adzakongoletsanso mawonekedwe a chapamwamba. Komabe, zokongoletsera kwambiri m'chipinda choterocho (mwachitsanzo, mbalame yamvula) adzakhala operewera kwambiri. Gwiritsani ntchito zingwe, kuluka, riboni, ma picks apadera, ma clips.
Ruller otsekeka pakuteteza kunja kwa mtima
Kutetezedwa chakunja kwa mawindo a manhard
Makatani a intuc sizachikhalidwe - mkati, komanso zakunja. Zithunzi zakunja zimateteza chipindacho kuchokera ku dzuwa lowala ndi magetsi. Kumanga misasa kunja ndikuyatsa kwambiri, samaloleza kutentha kulowa mkati mwanga, mosiyana mkati. Pali mitundu iwiri ya ziwonetsero zakunja: Zotchinga ndi kusungunuka.
Ma Ocrasets - makatani otchinga a-fiberglass kapena pvc, amayendetsa odzigudubuza ndikugudubuza mu mpukutu. Amakutidwa ndi polymer apadera, chifukwa chomwe kukhazikika kwa zinthuzo kumapangitsa kuti zinthu zapamwamba ziwonjezere.
Markeshet amatetezedwa mwangwiro ndi itric ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa ndi kusamutsa kutentha popanda mpweya wabwino. Mpweya wokhazikika umatsimikiziridwa ndi kusiyana komwe kumachitika, omwe amakhalabe pakati pa chingwe cha makatani ndi galasi. Zolembazo ndizofunikira pakagwa mvula yamphamvu: Amawononga, ndipo madontho sakudzudzula pawindo.
Zotchingira zodzitchinjiriza ndi kapangidwe ka ma aluminium matope ovala bwino pafupi, omwe amapanga chinsalu chotha kutembenukira.
Iwonso, agawidwa mitundu ingapo. Wosanjikiza wosanjikiza wosakhalitsa alibe chipinda chosatha chimbale ndikukhala ndi mbiri yosavuta. Osontchedwa amadetsedwa kwathunthu ndi ulesi, kuwonjezera kutentha kwake komanso kusokonekera kovuta, komanso amathanso kukhala ndi matenda otsutsa. Zosakhazikika zotsekeredwa ndi malo osiyanitsidwa ndi kupezeka kwa mapanelo okhala ndi mabowo ambiri omwe amawonetsetsa ndipo mpweya wokhazikika umayenda m'chipindacho.
Nkhani pamutu: Strichen Shitchen: Poyaka moto, barbecue, brazier ndi ng'anjo yonyamula katundu (zithunzi 20)
Kusankha chitetezo chakunja kwa zenera lakopa, samalani ndi mtundu wa kasamalidwe. Zithunzi zambiri zimatha kusinthidwa pamanja, koma ndizosavuta kuchita izi mwanjira yodziwikiratu pogwiritsa ntchito njira yakutali. Makampani abwino kwambiri pa bala la dzuwa: Amatsegulidwa nthawi yomweyo, ngati mumsewu ndi wopyola, ndikutsika ndi kuchuluka kwa kutentha.
Zopangidwa
Zosankha zoyenera kwambiri pamawindo a manzard zimapangidwa ndi zotchinga. Adzathanirani ndi ntchito zawo, komanso malo omwe. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito makatani achikhalidwe, akakhala okhazikika, mudzafunika kudziwa zinthu zina. Momwe zimachepetsa kuwunika kwa dzuwa ndikuteteza intuct potenthetsa panthawi yotentha ithandizanso zojambula zakunja.
Manakond ndi chipinda chapadera m'nyumba yomwe imafunikira njira yoyambirira yopangira. Mukakongoletsa mawindo, ndikofunikira kuti musamatsatire mfundo zamagetsi, komanso zongoganiza bwino. Inu nokha mutha kupanga malo anu otonthoza kunyumba kwanu. Makatani oyambilira omwe mumasankha azikhala njira yabwino yopangira mawindo ndi malingaliro onse am'mwamba.