Momwe mungapangire chipilala kunyumba

Arch ngati gawo la zomangamanga za nyumbayo zakonzedwa kuti zigawane m'chipindacho popanda kugwiritsa ntchito chitseko. Zaka zaposachedwa zidagwira ntchito yogwira ntchito izi. Chipangizo chokongola choterechi chitha kupangidwa ndikukongoletsa nyumba iliyonse, gwiritsitsani malo okhala, zomwe ndizofunikira makamaka m'malo ang'onoang'ono. Nthawi zambiri amatha kuwoneka mu Hallways, m'makhitchini komanso pakati pa zipinda zina. Momwe mungapangire chitsamba kunyumba? Kuti muchite izi, ndikofunikira kuphunzira zomwe ntchito kukhazikitsa kukhazikitsa.

Ma schewero a masamba a jumper.

Kuchuluka kotereku kungagulidwe pamtundu womalizidwa kapena kudzipanga nokha. Mawonekedwe oterewa amakhalanso osiyana: kuyambiranso njira zapamwamba komanso kutha ndi zitsanzo zamakono. Mu ndondomeko ya ulimi wawo, zipangizo zosiyanasiyana nyumba atengedwa: njerwa, miyala, zitsulo, matabwa, PVC, DVP, chipboard, Glk, plywood. Mapepala a gypsumbuctonen ndiye kutchuka kwakukulu kwambiri. Ndiwo pulasitiki ndikuyika mawonekedwe.

Ntchito yokonzekera

Kuti mumvetsetse momwe mungapangire chipilala, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa molakwika. Choyamba, malo osankhidwa amayezedwa: m'lifupi mwake ndi kutalika kwake.

Kuyamba ndi Ntchito Yomanga ya Arc, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti chikhomo chatsika ndi 10-15 cm. Zizindikiro izi zimakhudza kutalika. Pambuyo pake malowa atha kudyetsedwa ndi kukongoletsa zotumphukira kuchokera ku chithovu wamba.

Amayesedwa ndikugawidwa awiri. Ziwerengerozi zimafunikira kuti semicircle yachikhalidwe ikhale yosalala komanso yokhazikika.

Izi ndizofanana ndi mtunda wamkati wofanana ndi mbali zina za danga. Kumayambiriro kwa ntchitoyi kuyenera kusankha mawonekedwe a kapangidwe kake.

Mapulogalamu otsatizana ndi mapulani osinthira.

Pachikhalidwe, zitsanzo za mawonekedwe kapena ma sheets a glcs zaikidwa, monga momwe zidzafotokozeredwa pansipa. Momwe mungapangire chitsambacho molondola, pansipa. Choyamba muyenera kungoyang'ana pamwamba, apo ayi kapangidwe kake kamawoneka bwino komanso mbali imodzi.

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Ngati pali chosowa, ndege yamkati iyenera kukhala yolumikizidwa ndi pulasitala kapena putty, kuyang'ana kwambiri pa olemba owala.

Zofunikira zantchito

Mndandanda wotchulidwa wa zida udzakhazikitsa payekha:

1. Mbiri ya mtundu wowongolera.
2. Mbiri.
3. Dowl ndi screw kuti musunthire chimango cha konkriti, makhoma njerwa.
4. Zomangira zodzigulira za mitengo yamatabwa komanso zowongoka za Gkl.
5. Ma sheet.
6. Makonda ndi dokotala wojambula.
7. Wodzigudubuza ndi singano.
8. Ngodya yapadera yokhala ndi zojambula.
9. Mateyo deta.
10. Elecrollzik.
11. Mpeni wopota.

Kukhazikitsa zigawo zankhondo

Chithunzi chowerengera kukula kwa chitseko ndi kutalika kwa chipilalacho.

Pezani yankho ku funso la momwe mungapangire chipilalachi, ndizotheka, kuyambira ndikudula zinthu zakutsogolo za kapangidwe kake. Vuto lalikulu munthawi imeneyi ndikuti ndikofunikira kupeza zinthu ziwiri zofanana, ngakhale zili ndi zinthu zomwe ziphuphu zimapangidwa. Kuyika chizindikiro ndi kudula aliyense wa iwo kumachitika mu chiwembu chimodzi.

Semicircle yosalala imatha kupangidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, pogwiritsa ntchito njira iliyonse. Monga zitsanzo zotere, mutha kutenga mapasa olimba komanso otakata komanso pensulo yosavuta.

1. Chingwe chimamangidwa ku ndodo.
2. Pali likulu la bwalo. Kuti mudziwe bwino radius, muyenera kukumbukira nambala yomwe yapezeka munthawi yakale.
3. Chifukwa chake, ngati zisonyezo zikuluzikulu ndi 1 m, chithunzi chomwe mukufuna chidzafanana ndi 50 cm.
4. Ndi imodzi mwa m'mphepete mwa pepalalo, 60 cm imayimitsidwa ndipo mkhalidwe umakokedwa. Mtunda wochokera pamwamba pa kutseguka pamwamba pa chipika chamtsogolo chipika chofanana ndi 10-16 cm.
5. Masamba a glc, amayang'ana m'lifupi mwake ndege. Chifukwa chake, mu izi ndi 100 cm.
6. Kenako malire ofanana ndi mzere wopangidwa ndi mzere wowongoka umawonetsa malirewo mogwirizana ndi 50 cm, ndi mbali iliyonse. Izi zisonyezo zimatanthauzira malire a hemisphere.
7. Mothandizidwa ndi pensulo ndi twine, zimawonetsedwa ndi matalala 0,5 m kutalika ndi theka lotsiriza limachitika. Zinapezekanso analogue a kufalikira kwanyumba. Chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito chida chotere, bwalo limapangidwa ndi matumba osalala.
8. Pakulemba chizindikiro cha jigsaw kapena mpeni wa statriry, chipindacho chinachitika. M'lifupi mwake limafanana ndi 1 m, ndipo kutalika kwake ndi 60 cm.

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Mbiri yotsegulira zingwe zimadulidwa kuti zitheke.

Chipilalacho chimapangidwa m'njira ina ndi chinthu chamtali komanso chosinthika. Kuti muchite izi, mutha kumwa pulasitiki, yosinthika.

1. Dulani malo oyambira mu 100 60 (65) cm. Pambuyo pa mbali iliyonse, masentimita 50 amayeza ndipo mizere iwiri imachitika. Malo omwe amagwirizana nawo amasonyezedwa ndi mfundoyo.
2. Tsamba la Drimewall limayang'aniridwa mbali zonse molingana ndi m'lifupi mwake. Imakhala semicircle. Gawo lochuluka lomwe limafanana ndi mfundo zomwe zalembedwa kale, malekezero ayenera kulumikizana ndi mipando ya makona oyambira pansi.
3. Khalidwe lokonzeka limayang'aniridwa ndikudulidwa.

Njira yachiwiri yopangira zingwe zimafunikira kukopa kwa munthu wowonjezera. Chitani miyeso yolondola yokha siyikhala yovuta.

Chimango

Pangani chinthu chofunikira kwambiri mnyumbayi chitha kukonzekera mbiri yachitsulo. Zingwe zowongolera ndi mawonekedwe a m'lifupi mwake. Apa zisonyezo izi zimagwirizana 1000 mm. Amakhala kumbali iliyonse. Amakhazikika pa konkriti ndi njerwa, amagwiritsa ntchito zomangira zapadera zamitengo.

Kuti mapangidwewo akhale mundege yomweyo ndi khomalo, chimango chiyenera kukhazikitsidwa mkati mwa chitsegulidwe cha 12 mm.

Chipilala chojambula kuchokera ku Drimell.

Mapepala a ma screse akangokhazikitsidwa ndikuyika patenthedwe, maziko amakhalanso osakira.

Kuthamanga kumapangidwa kuchokera mbali zonse ziwiri za mbali zonse za chimango. Kutalika kwa zinthu zotere kumafanana ndi 600 mm.

Pansi pa mbiriyo imadulidwa ngodya. Kukonzekera pamapangidwe a zigawo za zingwe za zitsulo za zitsulo zachitsulo.

Kutsiriza gawo la kukhazikitsa

Chotsatira ndikutseka kwa kutha kwa chipilala:

1. Chiyerocho chimayikidwa, gawo lopindika lidzakhazikika pa Iwo.
2. Kuti adutse chodulidwa chotere, lumo limatengedwa kuti azikhalamo lazitsulo ndikuwonetsa arc.
3. Mbiriyo ili ndi kasinthidwe kalemba "p". Imatembenuka kumbali ya magwiridwe a wotchi. Gawo ili lidzakhala kuchokera mkati mwa gawo lokhazikika kumanja kwa arc. Katundu wachiwiri wakhazikika mbali ina ya chinthu choyamba.
4. Dulani zimapangidwa pamwamba komanso pakatikati pa mbiriyo, kupanga zofanana mu 40-50 cm. Mapangidwe ooneka ngati njoka amaphatikizidwa m'mphepete mwa hemisphere.

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Kupuma kwamphamvu kumafuna kukhazikitsa kwa kufalikira pa mbiriyo.

1. Kulimbitsa chida. Gawo losinthika limapangidwa ndikukhazikika mu mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe. Zomata zodzikongoletsera ndi stiss stirher zomwe zimatengedwa ngati othamanga.
2. Gawo laling'ono la tsamba la glc limadulidwa, m'lifupi mwake limafanana ndi makulidwe a khoma.

Kutalika kwa magulu oterewa kumafunika kuchitika pang'ono chabe, pa ntchito yomwe ndiyofunika kudula gawo losafunikira.

Gypslum DAke Strip Tonds:

1. Mzere wonyowa ndi madzi.
2. Pamwamba amakonzedwa ndi singano odzigudubuza.
3. Katunduyu amatsanulira thandizo lomwe lili m'manja mwake.
4. Kugwedeza tsamba kumakhazikika ku chimango.

Kumapeto kwa ntchito zonse, chipilalacho chimasinthidwa: chimapatsidwa mawonekedwe olondola, zolakwitsa zonse, ngodya ndi zowala zimayikidwa pa gawo lakunyumba. Kenako polowa m'malo mwa zomwe zimachitika kwambiri zimachitika. Mu theka la ola, imatha kukwezeka, kenako ndikumata. Mupatseni mawonekedwe athunthu aloleni kulola makona okhazikika mbali iliyonse. Kuti mupange chipilala chamtengo, muyenera kutsatsa magawo omwewo, m'malo mwa mapepala a glc amatenga plywood ndi chipboard. Chidutswa chaching'ono cha fiberboard chimatengedwa ngati chinthu chosweka.