Amakhulupirira kuti m'midzi yamatabwa, kufalikira kwa mpweya kumachitika mwachilengedwe, kotero nyumba zotere siziyenera kumanganso mpweya wabwino. Zowonadi, ambiri a ife timazindikira kuti mnyumba zomangidwa ndi mtengo wachilengedwe, ndizosavuta kupuma kuposa mabokosi a konkriti ndi mpweya mwa iwo ngati zatsopano. Izi ndizomwe zimachitika chifukwa chakuti zinthu zachilengedwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga, komanso zopangidwa ndimphamvu kwambiri, kupatula, zoyambirira kukhala ndi bactericidal katundu. Koma chifukwa chachikulu chimatha mphamvu zonse za mtengowo zosinthana ndi mpweya, koma kuti amadziwa bwino komanso kuteteza. Chifukwa chake, nkhani yokonzanso mpweya wabwino mumnyumba yamatabwa ndikofunikira kwambiri.
Mawonekedwe
Mlingo wachilengedwe umasinthidwa mwachilengedwe mnyumba yamatabwa, koma palibe mpweya wa mpweya womwe umasinthidwa. Komanso, ngati pali zipinda zokhala ndi chinyezi m'nyumba, ngakhale kuthekera kwa nyumba yamatabwa kuti ichotse chinyezi chambiri sichimawapulumutsa. Ngati tikunena za ntchito yomanga nyumba ya anthu okhala, ndiye popanda malo oterowo musachite. Osachepera iyi ndi bafa limodzi lophatikizira, koma eni ambiri amakonda kukhala ndi malo okhala ndi mabacome angapo ndi zimbudzi, komanso dziwe la sauna, lole, etc.
Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti nyumba yamatanda idalipo dongosolo lopangidwa mwaluso komanso lopangidwa mpweya wabwino. Kupanda kutero, chifukwa cha kudzikundikira kwa chinyezi, mavuto amatha kuyamba, kuchepera kwa nkhungu ndi bowa pakhoma, ndipo mozama kwambiri ndikusintha pang'onopang'ono kwa malo othandizira omwe amatha kugwa nthawi iliyonse.
Mpweya wabwino m'bafa
Ndikofunika kuyambitsa kapangidwe kake kamene kamadzikwaza kwa mpweya nthawi imodzi ndi chilengedwe cha ntchitoyi yokha. Pankhaniyi, mutha kupereka malo omwe mabokosi okakamira azichitika, komanso mfundo zina zofunika. Kuyambitsa kukhazikitsa kwa dongosolo la ma kirimu kumafunikira molawirira. Izi zikuthandizani kuti mupange zosintha za nthawi yake popanda kusokoneza ntchito yomanga. Komabe, ngati muli ndi nyumba yopangidwa ndi zinthu zokonzedwa ndi njira zonse zokwezeka, zimangodalira madalitso a omanga, ndipo ngati akuwona, kuyesera kukonza zolakwika zawo.
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Munyumba iliyonse patokha, monga lamulo, pali mpweya wabwino wonenepa. Ndi kachitidwe ka mabokosi a mpweya wabwino ndi njira zomwe mpweya umayenda. Nthawi zina zimakhala zokwanira, koma pakapita nthawi zimalephera, chifukwa zimakhala zotsekedwa ndi fumbi ndi zidutswa za zinyalala. Usaope: kotero kuti izi zichitika ziyenera kudutsa zaka makumi angapo.
Chizindikiro choyamba chomwe mpweya wabwino umagwira ntchito panyumba yanu osakwanira ndikupanga mapangidwe a chemeretete. Yang'anani pamalo osalala - magalasi kapena mipando yopukutidwa - musakhazikitse malovu ang'onoang'ono amadzi? Gawo lotsatira ndikuwoneka kwa nkhungu ndi zosiyanasiyana, chinyezi cha chikondi, tizilombo.
Pali njira ziwiri zotsimikizika zotsimikizira thanzi la dongosolo la mpweya wabwino:
- Ikani machesi oyaka kapena opepuka ku mpweya wabwino. Ngati mpweya wabwino ukugwira bwino ntchito, moto udzachotsedwa kumbali pachimake. Ngati moto wangochita zinthu molakwika, zikutanthauza kuti pali zovuta.
- Tengani chidutswa chochepa cha pepala loonda, monga mbasiki ndikuwakhudza ndi mfuti. Ngati zonse zili bwino ndi ntchito yolowera mpweya wabwino, pepalalo 'likonzekere' ku grille.
Ngati mpweya wanu wa mpweya wabwino sunapereke mayeso, ndiye kuti pali kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito zida zowonjezera. Choyamba ziyenera kukhudza bafa.
Malamulo ndi miyambo
Kuphatikiza pa kungokhala mpweya wabwino, kumatchedwanso zachilengedwe kapena kusinthika, palinso mpweya wabwino kapena wokakamiza. Ndi mpweya wachilengedwe, kufalikira kwa mpweya kumachitika chifukwa cha kutentha kwanja kunja komanso mkati mwa nyumbayo, ndipo makina olimbitsa thupi amasintha zida zapadera.
Kwa nyumba yaying'ono yokhala ndi bafa limodzi, padzakhala mpweya wabwino wokha, koma eni zinthu zomanga akulu ayenera kusamalira dongosolo la dongosolo lamakina.
Timapereka zofunikira zina zokhudzana ndi mpweya wabwino m'bafa:
- Kuthamanga kwakukulu kwa mpweya mchipindacho ndi 0,3 mita imodzi;
- Chinyezi cha mlengalenga sichiyenera kupitirira 65%;
- Kutentha kwa mpweya m'chilimwe kuyenera kukhala pafupifupi madigiri +225, m'nyengo yozizira - pafupifupi +18 madigiri;
- Kwa kusinthanitsa kwa mpweya wabwino, kuchuluka kwa chibowo cha mpweya kuyenera kukhala: mu bafa yopanda michere 25 pa ola limodzi, komanso kuphatikiza - 50 cubic mita pa ola limodzi.
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Chipangizo chilichonse cha Plumbing, chizolowezi chimakhazikitsa kuchuluka kwa mpweya:
- shawa / Jaczizi / Bath - 75 amtambo pa ola;
- Kuzama / bidat - 25 cubic mita pa ola;
- Gulu - 50 cubic meters pa ola limodzi.
Tiyenera kulingaliridwa kuti sitimagwiritsa ntchito zida zonse zopitilira muyeso nthawi imodzi, kotero kuchulukitsa kwa kusintha kwa mpweya sikuyenera kukhala kofanana ndi kuchuluka kwa msasa wa zida zonse. Chifukwa chake, mphamvu ya dongosolo la mpweya wabwino m'chipindacho nthawi zambiri imaposa mita 110 yamtambo pa ola limodzi.
Momwe Mungasankhire Munthu
Pali magawo angapo ofunikira omwe muyenera kulabadira, kusankha fan ya bafa m'nyumba yamatabwa.
Akuluakulu ndi awa:
- Mlingo wa phokoso womwe umatulutsa. Zoyenera, ayenera kugwira ntchito mofatsa. Izi zitha kuchitika ngati phokoso la chipangizocho sipamwamba kuposa ma deka 40.
- Njira yokondera. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala manja kapena miyala. Mafani adakonzanso njira yachiwiri kuposa moyo, ndipo amagwira ntchito mokhazikika.
- Ntchito ya chipangizo. Amayeza mu mita ya ma cubic pa ola limodzi. Pofuna kuwerengera magwiridwe antchito ofunikira, muyenera kuyeza kukula kwa chipindacho ndikuchulukitsa kwa chizungu champhamvu cha kusinthana kwa mpweya. Kwa bafa, zochulukitsa zokwanira za mpweya ndi 8/10, komanso za bafa - 7/8.
- Njira yoyambira fan. Njira yotchuka kwambiri ndikuyatsa fan nthawi imodzi ndi kuwala. Dongosolo lino limatha kuperekedwa ndi nthawi yomangidwa, yomwe idzazimitsa yoyipitsira nthawi yodziwika itatha. Njira yachiwiri imatanthawuza kukhazikitsa chinyezi chapadera, chomwe chidzawongolera opaleshoni ya fan. Pankhaniyi, fanizo limayambika pokhapokha ngati mulingo wa chinyezi mu bafa chimapitilira muyezo wokhazikika.
- Mtundu Waku Fan . M'malo ogulitsira mutha kupeza mitundu yomwe idafunidwa malo okhala ndi chinyezi chachikulu. Bola musiye kusankha kwanu.
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Kuika
Chifukwa chake, tapeza kuti mpweya wabwino umakhala yankho labwino kwambiri kuti muwonetsetse kuti mpweya wabwino umakhala bafa.
Musanafike mwachindunji kukhazikitsidwa kwa dongosolo la mpweya wabwino, onetsetsani kuti zofunikira zoyambira moto zimatsatiridwa:
- Choyamba, onetsetsani kuti polojekiti ili ndi mtunda pakati pa makoma ndi njira zolerera.
- Kachiwiri, samalani ndi mtundu wa fani. Mapaketi ayenera kudziwika kuti zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito zipinda zokhala ndi chinyezi chokwezeka.
Ndi mpweya wabwino wokha, ndikofunikira kuganizira mfundo zotsatirazi:
- Musakhazikitse mabokosi otanula ndi mapaipi a mpweya wa Air duct mwachindunji pamatabwa. Gulani zowunikira zapadera pazolinga izi.
- Mukamagula zida ndi zida zofunikira zomangira, onetsetsani kuti apangidwa ndi zida zomwe sizikuyaka.
- Ngakhale pa siteji yopanga mpweya wabwino, tchulani dzenje lakubwezera m'mundamo lomwe limadutsamo. Kupanda kutero, imawonongeka ngati nyumbayo ikutha.
- Njira zotetezera moto zimafunikira kuti mpweya wabwino m'bafa ukhale ndi moto wokhala ndi moto wosungunuka, zomwe zimatha kukweza mpweya wa mpweya ngati moto.