Koma Loggia, ndi njira yoyenera, imatha kukhala malo owala komanso ogwirira ntchito, kukhala chowonjezera chodabwitsa kuchipinda kapena khitchini. Itha kulinganizidwa pa mipando ndi mipando yopumula kapena kukonzanso chipindacho ndi kompyuta.
Ngati Loggia ili ndi kukhitchini, mutha kupanga malo odyera kapena kusuntha omen ndi firiji pamenepo, poyankha malo kukhitchini.
Kukhalapo kwa loglia ndi njira yabwino kwambiri kwa eni nyumba yaying'ono. Kupatula apo, chifukwa cha iye, ndizotheka kukulitsa metractial okhala ndikupanga zowonjezera zogwirira ntchito ku malo okhala.
Ngati mungaganize zokhala ndi malo okonzeka komanso okonzeka kuvutika kwakanthawi chifukwa chotsatira chifukwa chake, muyenera kungodziwa nthawi zofunika kwambiri za chitsirizo cha loggia.
Loggia kutentha kumadzichita
Chinthu choyamba kuchitika pa njira yosinthira loggia, ikani mawindo a pulasitiki. Odekha omwe ali ndi anzawo sakudziwika kuti ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa wowonjezera, ndipo Wizard Status sanena nthawi zonse chosowa ichi. Musalole cholakwika choterocho, owonjezera amafunikira! Ndi chiyani? Wowonjezerayo amatchedwa mbiri yowonjezera yomwe imapangitsa windo lazenera motero ndipo potero limakupatsani mwayi kuti musangalatse denga ndi makhoma omwe adayanjana. Ngati wokulirapo sakhazikitsa, ndiye kuti funsolo lidzabuka, ndi chochita? Kapena kuzengereza Loggia, koma anavomereza kuti denga ndi khoma liyandikira galasi la zenera lokha. Kapena pangani chithunzithunzi chokwanira kuchokera kuseri kwa khoma, koma chepetsani makulidwe a kusokonekera. Pofuna kupewa zovuta zoterezi, kale pamlingo wa muyeso womwe muyenera kukambirana ndi ambuye nkhaniyi. Nthawi zambiri owonjezera 50 mm amaikidwa ndipo ndizokwanira.
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Gawo Lachiwiri - Kuwerengera kolondola kwa m'lifupi mwa zenera lamtsogolo . Mavuto ena amalumikizidwa ndi izi. Chinthucho ndikuti malo ozizira kwambiri a loglia omwe amafunikira kutchinjiriza kwambiri, ndiye khoma lakutsogolo, kapena "zenera" pomwe pawindo ndiyofunika. Zotsatira zake, ndikofunikira kuwerengera m'lifupi mwazenera zenera, poganizira kukula kwa beat ndi kutchinjiriza. Makulidwe ocheperako a kusokonezeka, kupereka zokwanira zokomera, 100 mm wa chithovu, kuphatikiza wina 10 mm wa pulasitala, komanso osagwirizana nawo. Zotsatira zake, timapeza khoma la 120 mm, lomwe liyenera kuwonjezeredwa pamtengo wazenera sill mukamawerengera.
Mutakhazikitsa zenera pa loggia, mutha kuyamba kusokoneza zenera lakale ndi khomo . Muyeneranso kuthyola mbali ya khoma pomwe zenera linali kuti lipangidwe bwino. Ngati simukufuna kuthyola khomalo kuti mupewe mavuto ndi BTI pogulitsa nyumba, ndizotheka kukhazikitsa paulendo wamtsogolo.
Tsopano kuti chotseguka ndi chaulere, mutha kupita ku gawo lotsatira - Zida Arki. . Arch ndi chinthu chomanga, chochuluka cha malo ogulitsira khoma lomwe lili ndi mawonekedwe owongoka kapena ozungulira. Khoma la Loggia, moyandikana ndi chipindacho, limakodwanso potulutsa chitsamba, koma chimakonzedwa mu voliyumu, koma chimasinthidwa mu voliyumu, kuphatikizapo, kugwirizanitsa malo. Trim ndibwino kunyamula pulasitala, kukonza mbali yokwezeka. Chifukwa chiyani pulasitala? Chomwe ndikuti ngati khonde kapena Loggia imangokhazikitsidwa ndi zenera ndi khomo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito MDF, ndi pulasitiki, ndi mtengo. Koma ngati Loggia imayikiridwa monga kuwonjezera pa malo okhalamo, ndiye kuti njira yabwino ndi youma. Izi ndizotheka kuti zitheke kuyika chipindacho kuphatikiza m'chipinda chachikulu, kotero kuti mukufuna. Pambuyo pokhazikitsa mawonekedwe ake, chophimba cha khoma loyandikana ndi chimaliziro, pitani pagawo lotsatira - denga, makhoma ndi "screen".
Kusokera loggia ndikulimbikitsidwa ndi pulasitala yokhala ndi chinyezi chachikulu, ngakhale izi sizoyenera. Ndizotheka, popanda zotsatira zoyipa, kugwiritsa ntchito pulasitala wamba, monganso malo otetezedwa, kupatula, mochenjera, ndizosatheka kutchedwa Rawg.
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Padenga ndi makoma a loggia, mutha kukwera zinthu zokongoletsera zokongoletsera, komanso kukhazikitsa nyali zokongoletsera mu arc ndi padenga. Zambiri izi zimapereka chiyambi ndi malingaliro omalizidwa a malo omwe adawonekera kunyumba kwanu.
Kodi ndi chotsitsimutsa bwanji?
Zabwino kwambiri, ndikutsimikiziridwa, zomwe zatsimikiziridwa kuti kukhazikitsidwa kwa loglia amakhalabe chithovu, chokhoza kupyola nyengo ya 7-8 popanda mavuto. Mutha kutero, ndi ubweya ubweya wa mchere, koma, patsoka, nkhaniyi imatha kuyamwa chinyezi, chomwe ndi choyipa, chifukwa "Dew" likhala mkati mwa loggia. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira yotsimikizika ndipo onetsetsani kuti zidzatentha nthawi yozizira, ndipo makomawo sadzasekedwa. Ndikofunikira kukameta utoto wina ndi mnzake, ndipo zotsalira zonse, ngakhale zazing'ono, zimafunikira kutsanulira thovu.
Kutentha kwa Loggia
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kusokoneza nkhani yotentha. Njira yabwino ndikutchingira radiator pakhoma la loglia yokhayo, pansi pa zenera. Ndiwo batri yomwe imaperekanso zinthu zogawika konsekonse komanso kutentha. Ngakhale, makamaka, batri imatha kukhazikitsidwa mkati mwa chipindacho ngati palibe chomwe chili pamalo omwe ali pa Loggia. Sayenera kutcha mavuto akulu.
Paul pa Loggia
Chotsatira, ndipo palibe gawo lofunikira kwenikweni, ndiye malo ophimba pansi, omwe ayenera kukhala olimba, opepuka ndipo, ofunda.
Tsindikani mitundu itatu yayikulu yokweza:
- Kuyandama kuchokera ku Ceramzit, kenako ndikuwala.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito pulasitiki yophika kopindika m'malo mwa dongo, komwe kumalumikizidwa pansi. Kuchokera pamwambapa kapena screed, kapena gvl ndi tsamba la gypsya lomwe limaphatikizidwa ndi guluu.
- Kukhazikitsa kwa lag kuchokera pamtengo ndikutchingira thovu la dambolo. Pomaliza, bolodi yopepuka imakhometsedwa ndi ma lags.
Njira zonse zitatuzi ndizofunikira kuziganizira, ndipo ndi iti kusankha, kuthetsa eni nyumbayo, kutengera mlandu.
Kodi ndiyenera kuwonjezera chipindacho potaya khonde?
Chilichonse chomwe chafotokozedwa pamwambapa chikukhudzidwa ndi Loggia okha. Ndipo zimasiyana bwanji ndi khonde?
Loggia, ngati makonde, gulu la denga limachitika kupitirira malire a makhoma akunja. Koma, ku Loglia, akadali pakhoma mbali, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwake ndi khonde lalikulu kwambiri.
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Pa bambala slab, zomwe zimachitika zimatengera mawonekedwe ambiri: Kulimbikitsa, zaka za konkriti, mkhalidwe wake, mtundu ndi makulidwe a Ssib yomweyo. Komabe, katundu wamkulu pa khonde sayenera kukhala wamkulu kuposa 200 kg / m2. Kodi ndizochepa kapena zochuluka?
Ndikothekanso kuwerengera kwachitsanzo kwa zokutira ndi khonde ndi kuchotsedwa kwa 1m ndi m'lifupi mwake. Zotsatira zake, khonde la khonde ndi 3 sq.m, motero, katundu wamkulu pa 600 kg.
Timawerengera kulemera kwa zinthu zonse
Kulemera kwa mawindo pafupifupi 100 makilogalamu, pafupifupi matumba atatu a gulu, thovu, 110 makilogalamu owuma (kuchokera ku kuwerengera kwa 10 kg * lalikulu masitepe). Pansi wina, pafupifupi 200 makilogalamu, 100 kg - mbiri ya Drimewall ndi 100 makilogalamu a matailosi. Zotsatira zake, timapeza 610 kg. Apa ndi kuganizira za izi, ndipo ngati nkofunika kupita ku khonde lotere palimodzi, mwachitsanzo.Komabe, Phatikizani khonde ku malo akuluakulu sakulimbikitsidwa. . Chowonadi ndichakuti dera la basalo silabwino ndipo silidzachita bwino pogwiritsa ntchito malo, koma ndalama zidzakhala zochuluka kwambiri. Koma zovuta zoyambira kwambiri, zikadali zovuta kwambiri. Zachidziwikire, ngati mukupitilira katundu wolimbikitsidwa, khonde silidzagwa pomwepo. Koma aliwonse, ngakhale ming'alu yaying'ono yovuta, imatha kukhala mavuto. Ndiye ndikofunikira kuyika pachiwopsezo ndikukhala ndi nkhawa nthawi zonse? Inde sichoncho! Ndipo sikuyenera kukulitsa chipinda chochezeracho chowononga khonde.
Ngakhale maminiti onse a khonde, poyerekeza ndi Loggia, amatha kusintha malo abwino komanso abwino opumula. Kuti muchite izi, mu chimanga chojambulidwa pasadakhale, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa mawindo a pulasitiki. Chiyerocho chimakhazikika kukhoma lakunja ndipo, motero, chimatenga gawo la kulemera. Malo amkati akhoza kulekanitsidwa ndi MDF, nkhuni kapena chingwe chopepuka, ndipo pansi limapangidwanso, koma osalemera. Malizani khonde lotere lidzatha, pafupifupi 200 kg. Momwemonso, idzakhalabe malo ambiri osungira ndalama zambiri. Chifukwa chake, simungathe kuda nkhawa, kugona usiku mwamtendere, ndipo masana kuti mupite kukhonde popanda mantha.
Apa, mwina, malingaliro onse. Kuchulukitsa Kuthanzi!