Kuwala kwa bafa kuyenera kukhala kowala mokwanira kuti chikhale chokhoza kugwiritsa ntchito kalilole ndikupanga malo ovomerezeka, koma nthawi yomweyo, ndikutsuka, koyenera komanso koyenera kale. Kuwala kwamphamvu kumatha kupezeka padenga, pansi ndi makhoma a bafa, kugawana chipinda chaching'ono cha magawo osiyanasiyana ndikuthetsa ntchito zina zomwe amapanga mapulani. Ndi malo oganiza bwino ndikusankha nyali, ngakhale malo ocheperako osamba amakhala omasuka komanso amakono. Ndipo chifukwa cha magwero opulumutsa mphamvu, mphamvu zomwe zimadyedwa ndi mphamvu zimawonjezera akaunti yamagetsi.
Mawonekedwe
Nyali za khoma ndizomwe zimakonda kuwunika kowonjezera, momwe zimayambira tsiku lililonse. Monga m'chipinda china chilichonse, nyali zotsekera pakhoma zimatha kusintha chandelier wamba ndikupanga magetsi ofunikira, amagawa malo ofunikira kwambiri. Ngati kutalika kwa denga m'bafa ndi yaying'ono, ndiye kuti kuyatsa kwapamwamba kumachepetsa kupitiliza, kotero kuyatsa kwa khoma ndiko njira yoyenera kwambiri. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamasewera yomwe imapezeka imatha kupanga chisankho ndi okonda mawonekedwe a avant-garde, komanso osilira achinyengo ndi chisomo. Sikoyenera kuiwala kuti nyali idzakhala m'chipinda chonyowa, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti chitetezo chawo chizikhala chotsimikizika, komanso chida china chilichonse chamagetsi.
Chifukwa chake, pali ntchito zazikulu zitatu pamaso pa nyali zazing'onozi:
- Chilengedwe chowunikira chokwanira;
- Kuchuluka kwachinyontho;
- Kugwiritsa ntchito chitetezo.
Maonedwe
Kuyika nyali zitha kutchulidwa malinga ndi magawo osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza mtundu wa kuwala:
- Mayendedwe, akuwunikira zinthu zina za mkati;
- Omwazikana, anafuna chipinda chopepuka.
Kuwala koyenera kumapangidwa ndi kuphatikiza kwa mitundu iwiri iyi ya zida.
Nyali ya bafa, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyali zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito:
- Nyali zam'madzi;
- Kuwala;
- LED;
- Halogen.
Nyaliya nyali ya Ilyich, ngakhale inkagwiritsa ntchito nyali, koma nyali zamagetsi zamagetsi zimatumikirapo kwambiri ndikukula m'mazipombo aboma, zachuma komanso zotchuka kwambiri.
Mtundu wa LED ili ndi ubwino wosasinthika:
- Nyali zosankhidwa zambiri zamitundu yosiyanasiyana;
- Kuthekera koyendetsa bwino kuwunikira;
- Kuyatsa yunifolomu;
- Kumwa magetsi ochepera, motero, okwanira;
- Moyo wautumiki wautali;
- Kuchepetsa kukhazikitsa ndi kufooka;
- Kukana chinyezi komanso kutentha kwambiri.
Pofuna kuti bafa ikuluyike ndi denga lalikulu ndi denga lalikulu, chitsime, pakhoma mu theka la denga kuchokera padenga, mutha kuyimitsidwa ndi nyali za Halogen, gawo lomwe limayendetsedwa m'mwamba, ndi zina zonse ali pansi. Nyali zamitundu iyi zitha kuyikidwa m'makona a chipindacho, komanso kalilore. Zipangizo zopepuka zoterezi zidzakwanira mkati ndikupereka kuyatsa kwabwino.
Mtundu Womanga
Nyali zamasiku ano ndizothandiza, zomasuka komanso zoyambirira.
Nkhani ya mutu: Momwe Mungapangire Kupanga Tebulo losinthanitsa ndi manja anu?
Amatha kugawidwa m'mitundu itatu:
- Zodzikongoletsera kwambiri, mafomu osiyanasiyana ndi osiyana ndi nyali, yomwe imalumikizidwa kukhoma pogwiritsa ntchito bulaketi yapadera. Ili ndi plate imodzi kapena zingapo zopangidwa mwanjira iliyonse - kuchokera pachibwenzi mpaka muyeso. Sconce ithandizanso kungotsitsimutsa madera, komanso chitsanzo cha njira yosinthira yosankhidwa bwino;
- Nyali ya khoma imalumikizidwa pafupi ndi pamwamba. Mitundu yogwirizana komanso yoyera ya mtundu uwu ndi yoyenera mkatikati, mu bafa yaying'ono siyifuna malo ambiri. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala nyali zowonongeka ndi makola ozungulira, ozungulira ndi owononga;
- Kupanga Kwatsopano kwa Gwero la Kuwala Kosakhalitsa ndi malo owoneka, cholinga chomwe chili mkati mwa chidwi cha kuunika pamalo amodzi, popanga malo owala. Mtunduwu umafanana ndi nyali ya desiki, yokhazikika pakhoma pogwiritsa ntchito bulaketi ndikutembenukira mbali yomwe mukufuna.
Zipangizo
Zinthu zodalirika kwambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga luminaires za chipinda chonyowa ndi chitsulo, pulasitiki ndi galasi. Koma zongopeka zamakono sizimangokhala izi, ma nguwesi a chimbudzi ndi khoma akhoza kupangidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana:
- Mtengo;
- Nsalu;
- Nsungwi;
- Crystal;
- Matte, galasi lofiirira kapena lonyowa.
Malo ogona
Mosasamala kanthu za chimbudzi cha bafa, malo ogwirira ntchito pachakudya ndi kalilole amafunika chisamaliro chapadera. Zonse ziwiri pano zili pano ndipo pali nyali za khoma, chifukwa njira zochitidwa tsiku lililonse pagalasi zimafunikira kuyatsa bwino.
M'derali, nyali zikulimbikitsidwa kulimbikitsa kalilole mbali zonse ziwiri, ndendende, koma kuti galasi silimawaonetsa. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti sconium yokhala ndi malawi achikuda mu kalipelo sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito, chifukwa amapotoza khungu la khungu, tsitsi. Zabwino kwambiri zimawoneka ngati nkhope, ngati galasi ndi matte kapena oyera. Kuwala sikuyenera kukhala kowala kwambiri, kotero kuti usapangitse maso komanso ofewa mokwanira kuti mithunzi yake siyikuwoneka.
Ndi Malangizo ena ochepa:
- Galasi lalikulu limaphatikizidwa bwino ndi sconce;
- Kukondera pali zosankha ziwiri: nyali imodzi kapena mbali ziwiri;
- Pamwambamwamba, mutha kuyimitsa chithunzicho ngati galasi ndilokwezeka;
- Chowuma cha mawonekedwe okhazikika, okhazikika pa ndodo, osati kungodzaza masiloni mofewa, komanso akuwoneka wamakono ndi mawonekedwe;
- Njira yopambana ndikupeza nyali yomwe ili ndi magwero angapo owala ndikubwereza mawu obwereza.
Nkhani pamutu: Zomwe Mungatseke Gazebo Kuchokera Kumbali: Njira zoteteza makhoma ku nyengo yoipa.
Masitayilo
Luminareires a bafa, komanso chipinda china chilichonse, amasankhidwa molingana ndi kalembedwe kake, chifukwa sakutumikira osati kokha chifukwa cha magwero, komanso zinthu za kapangidwe kake.
- Mtundu wapakale umasiyanitsidwa ndi kuphweka, mwachilengedwe komanso nyaliya mu chilichonse: zida, mitundu. Luminaires ayenera kukhala mogwirizana ndi mkati, osakopa chidwi;
- Makono amatanthauza kusakhala ndi zinthu zapamwamba komanso magawo, motero ku Catelabra, kotero umunthuyo wosamba sikoyenera, koma zitsanzo zokhala ndi kuwala kowoneka bwino.
- Kwa kalembedwe ka ku Japan, kusankha koyenera sikungakhale nyali za mawonekedwe a geometric ndi kuwala kofewa, wowuma, kumagwirizana ndi chiwongola dzanja komanso chokopa;
- M'bafa, chokongoletsedwa mu mawonekedwe a kulosera, nthawi zambiri pamakhala njira yothandizira kuti vutolo liziwavuta, komanso lamadzulo ndibwino kuti muoneni kuwala kokongola kwa masitolo okongola kapena nyali zowoneka;
- Mtundu wamakono wamakono amafunikira kuti likhale lovuta, kuphweka komanso kusavuta kumanga, kotero nyali zazomwezi ndizopanda mphamvu, galasi, kudutsa mafomu ndi mafomu a mtundu Palette, kukula kochepa.
Khalidwe lililonse la bafa lomwe silimasankhidwa, nyali za khoma lipangitsa kuti likhale labwino komanso kupereka mawonekedwe omalizidwa.
Kuika
Kuwalako m'bafa sikungakhale bwino ngati malamulo onse achitetezo sakwaniritsidwa pokhazikitsa:
- Kulumikizana ndi zitsulo ndi zitsulo ndi chinyezi kumayenera kuchotsedwa; Kuonda kuyenera kubisidwa, ndipo zotulukapo zimapezeka kutali ndi chinyezi;
- Mapangidwe a nyali ayenera kusindikizidwa bwino;
- Simungawolotse nyali m'misere yoopsa - pafupi 60 masentimita kuchokera kumadzi;
- Kukhazikitsa - Chitsimikizo Chachinsinsi.
Musanayambe kukhazikitsa kwa mtundu womwe mukufuna, muyenera kulimbitsa nyumbayo kapena nyumba ndikuyang'ana kuti kuchepa kwa magetsi pazithunzi zam'madzi.
Kupitilira:
- Ngati nyali yapezeka mu mawonekedwe osakanikiratu, iyenera kusonkhanitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito thandizo la malangizowo;
- Pa nkhani ya mtunduwo pali mabowo omangirira. Muyenera kuphatikiza nyali pakhoma ndi chizindikiro komwe muyenera kubowola mabowo. Ngati lalikulu kapena nyumba yakona, mbuye wa nyumba ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mlingo womanga, apo ayi zingakhale zovuta kupachika nyali ndendende.
- Pangani mabowo pakhoma kuti mumangire nyali yazamawo. Kwa makoma a konkriti, ochita opaleshoni adzakhala othandiza, ndipo kwa konkriti yogwiritsidwa ntchito, padzakhala kubowola wamba;
- Ngati nyali zaikidwa pa pigsterboard, agulugufe iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mapangidwe ofooka ndi mapanelo apulasitiki, kwa konkriti ndi njerwa - madontho;
- Nthaka imaphatikizidwa ndi khoma, chingwe chamagetsi chinalowa m'munda womwe umafunsidwa kuti uziti, kulumikizana ndi terminal mkati mwa chipangizo chowunikira;
- Mavuto onse akamalizidwa, mutha kuyambiranso kutuluka kwa nyumbayo ndikuyang'ana opaleshoni ya nyali.
Nkhani pamutu: Kukhazikitsa Kwambiri Kwambiri kwa Dera Lokhazikika kwa pulasitala la pulasitala ndi manja awo
Malangizo posankha ndi kuyika
Kwa bafa, nyali ziyenera kugulidwa, zomwe sizowopsa smeslashes ndi chinyezi chambiri. Mitundu yopangidwa mwapadera imadziwika ndi kukana kukana ndi kulimba. Zida zolimba zomwe zimapangidwa zimakutidwa ndi utoto wotsutsana.
Magawo achitsulo sayenera kuwononga chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwapadera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi iwo, ndipo mtengowo umakonzedwa ndi zosakanikirana zomwe sizilola chinyontho. Galasi lamphamvu silikuphwanya kutentha kwa kutentha ngati madzi ozizira amagweramo.
Ndi maupangiri ochulukirapo posankha:
- Nyali zakhala zofanana, ziyenera kukhala zofanana m'chipindacho, ndipo ngati bafa ili yayikulu, ndiye kuti muli gawo lililonse;
- Kuthetsa, kutalika kwake kuti akhazikitse iwo, kukula kwa wokhala m'nyumba iyenera kuwerengeredwa;
- Kwa chipinda chaching'ono, ndikofunikira kusankha nyale zazing'ono za Universal, zochokera pakali pano komanso zopanda pake sizingakhale zosayenera.
Malo osambira amatha kusinthidwa mowoneka mothandizidwa ndi zida zowunikira.
Machenjera angapo pa izi:
- Kusamba kwakutali kumakhazikitsidwa mozungulira pakhoma chopapatiza. Kenako mphete zikugwa mosiyanasiyana "kufalitsa" danga;
- Maudindo owongoka "kwezani" denga, komanso lili ndi miyendo;
- Nyali ziyandikira pansi, zimapangitsa phwando la chikondi.
Sangalalani ndi bafa, kapangidwe ka komwe kamaganiziridwa mosamala, kosangalatsa, kosangalatsa komanso kosavuta.
