Kukhazikitsa Kwapansi Kutentha pansi pa tiles - njirayi ndi yosavuta, koma yofunikira kukonzekera mosamala komanso kumvetsera mwachidwi. Kuti mupange chisankho chabwino ndikukhazikitsa pansi mwachikondi pansi pa matanda ndi manja anu, ndikofunikira kudziwa mitundu yamitundu yanji yamiyala, komanso mawonekedwe awo.
Zabwino zoyandama
Nthawi zambiri, eni ake akudabwa kuti kusankha pansi pa matako. Kuti mudziwe mosasamala, zingakhale zofunikira kudziwa zinthu zonse zomwe zaperekedwa. Kusankhidwa kwa pansi otentha pansi pa matailosi kumalepheretsedwa chifukwa cha nyumba zotenthetsera mitundu ndi zinthu zachilengedwe.
Asanasankhe mtundu wina wa pansi ndi pansi, muyenera kukhazikitsa zomwe zingakhudze njira yothetsera kutentha.
Nthawi zambiri, mitundu ya zokutira pansi ndi izi:
- Zipangizo Zopangira Zinthu zomwe zimaphatikizapo marquet, bolodi yogonana, linoleum ya chilengedwe ndi lamalite;
- Zipangizo za Polymer , monga matailosi a PVC ndi linoleum iliyonse ya linoleum kuchokera ku zinthu zopangidwa;
- Zipangizo Za michere - matayala, simenti stroed, zophimba pansi zokutira.
Tile ikhale chisankho chabwino kwambiri cha bafa.
Kutsatsa zomwe zikuwalengeza zikunena za kukhalapo kwa kungokhala ndi zida zodzikongoletsera, komanso zokutira za hydrophobic ya pansi. Komabe, muyenera kudziwa kuti zida zachilengedwe ndi chinyezi sizoyenera kwa wina ndi mnzake.
Ma polima satengeka ndi vuto la madzi, koma pakapita nthawi amakhudza chinyezi, zokutira ku zinthu zoterezi zitha kuwonongedwa. Mwachitsanzo, linoleum imakhala ndi zigawo zingapo, ndipo madzi akakhala pakati pawo, zinthuzo zidzatupa.
Zovala zapakhomo sizimawopa madzi. Chifukwa chake, malo oterowo ndi chisankho chokwanira kwambiri pazovala zokhala ndi chinyezi chambiri. Njira yabwino yothetsera bafa idzakhala yoyang'anizana ndi matailosi ake.
Mitundu ya zomangira zotenthetsera pansi
Eni ake ambiri amadera nkhawa za vuto la kusankha: ofunda pansi pa matayala, omwe ndi abwinoko. Kuwunika kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makina omwe alipo otsutsana nawo kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kudziwa zabwino komanso zoyipa za zinthu zonse kuti mugule zomwe muli nazo zoyenera.
Akatswiri ena amati matailosi si njira yabwino kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito m'malo okhala, popeza zinthuzi ndizozizira kwambiri kuti zitheke. Komabe, izi zimangofanana ndi chowonadi.
Madzi otentha akuyenda kuchokera ku boiler kapena boileler
Mafuta amafanana ndi kuthekera kwamphamvu. Katunduyu udzakhala mwayi poika mawoti. Kuphatikiza apo, matayala amasamutsidwa bwino bwino kwambiri pamtundu wamafuta, womwe umapangidwa pomwe makonda amatenthedwa panthawi yotentha. Zingakhale zothandiza kumveketsa kusiyana pakati pawo kuti mumvetsetse momwe angasankhire pansi ofunda pansi pa matayala. Eni ake omwe adayika kale izi kapena dongosolo limenelo lithandiza kuyang'ana ndikusankha njira yoyenera kwa inu.
Nkhani pamutu: mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya njerwa zoyang'anizana ndi zoyaka ndi zibowo
Njira zotenthetsera ndi zamagetsi ndikugwiritsa ntchito matenthedwe otenthetsera, pamadzi, mpweya wowiritsa kapena magetsi.
Mapangidwe amadzi otenthetsera - Iyi ndi kachitidwe kotsekedwa komwe kutentha kumayenda pamapaipi kapena ma polima. Mtundu wotere wa pansi wotentha ukhoza kulumikizidwa ndi kutentha kwa kutentha (munyumba) kapena kwa boiler kapena boiler (munyumba).
Dongosolo la madziwo limakhala lotsika mtengo kwambiri.
Kuti muphunzire momwe mungapangire pansi ofunda pansi pa mataimo m'bafa, lingalirani mtundu wina wa magetsi.
Mwa njira zonse zamagetsi, makanema ofunda ndizachuma kwambiri
Magetsi - Njira yotchuka kwambiri yogawa kutentha panthaka. Imagwira ntchito chifukwa cha makina apadera omwe amapanga mwaya wolumikizidwa kwathunthu pansi. Pomwe idatentha izi, mawonekedwe ake amatenthedwa. Pali njira zingapo zokonzekeretsa zipinda zotentha zamagetsi:
- kuika filimu yofinya;
- Paul ndi Chingwe chamagetsi;
- Kukhazikitsa Shelomatov.
Mawonekedwe a kutentha kwa madzi pansi pamanja
Kuti mudziwe momwe mungapangire pansi ofunda pansi pa matayala moyenera, muyenera kuwona mfundo za ntchito yake ndikudziwa zovuta kukhazikitsa kapangidwe kake.
Zizindikiro za kugwira ntchito kwamadzi pansi pake zimapangidwa ndi madzi otenthetsa madzi kudzera mu mapaipi achitsulo kapena mkuwa, adayika pansi pa zokutidwa pansi. Dongosolo limayendetsedwa ndi pakati kapena kudziulila. Mtengo, kukhazikitsa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamtunduwu kumakhala kotsika mtengo, ngati kufananizidwa ndi ma analogi amagetsi.
Koma pali zovuta zosasangalatsa - nyumba zokhala ndi malo okwera pomanga makumi asanu ndi atatu, kukhazikitsa kwa madzi otentha pansi sikungatheke. Popeza kugwa kwawo sikungapirire katundu wowonjezera. Kuphatikiza apo, zimakhala zovuta kupeza kuti alole kuti apulumutse dongosolo la kutentha kwa nyumba zokhala ndi malo okwera.
Kukhazikitsa njirazi kumakhala ndi mawonekedwe ake. Choyamba, bumpho la polyathylene band limayikidwa m'khola kuti muthane ndi mipatayo ndikupereka mphamvu ya msoko. Iyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi mawonekedwe ophatikizika a konkriti pogwiritsa ntchito ma dowl kapena parachute ".
Kenako, chithunzi chowoneka bwino chimachotsedwa. Ichi ndi chinthu chophatikizira kuchokera ku fiberni fiber ndi filimu yachitsulo, yomwe ili ndi katundu wowonetsera ma radiation a magetsi ndi hydrocaroner. Filimu iyenera kukhala yokhazikika pa tepi yonyowa pogwiritsa ntchito tepiyo.
Zolemba pamutu: Maluwa okongola ku kanyumba: Chinsinsi cha kupambana
Mukuyika madzi mobisa, mapaipi onse amalumikizidwa ndi kufalitsa
Pa gawo lotsatira, mapaipi aikidwa. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito machubu apadera okwera ku gululi. Nthawi yomweyo, mtunda wochokera kumakoma ayenera kukhala osachepera khumi.
Pakuyika matope, muyenera kusamala ndi mfundo yoti amaikidwa mosamalitsa pamagetsi omwe akupezeka pa gulu lapadera. Pambuyo pokonzanso ndi thermometer yakhazikika. Kumapeto kwa kapangidwe kake, kumakutidwa ndi sidenti ya simenti.
Kugawika kwamagetsi ofunda
Kukhazikitsa pansi pa pansi pansi pa matayala kumayiko ophulika kumathekanso. Nthawi zambiri kutentha kwamtunduwu kumaperekedwa ngati njira ina yotentha yotentha kapena yotentha. Pali mitundu itatu yamagetsi yamagetsi yotentha - infrared, chingwe komanso mawonekedwe a thermomats. Kuti mudziwe kuti ndi malo ofunda omwe ali bwino pansi pa matayala, muyenera kudziwa tsatanetsatane wa chilichonse mwanjira izi.Dongosolo lamagetsi
M'makina otenthetsa ngati awa, waya wapadera wa nyumba ziwiri amakhala ndi mawonekedwe owonetsera ngati wochititsa kutentha. Mainchesi a chinsinsi sayenera kupitilira 8 mm.
Mphamvu yamagetsi imadutsa chingwe, malinga ndi malamulo a sayansi yamiyala imasintha.
Dongosolo lotentha pansi limathiridwa ndi simenti ya sime kumtunda kwa 60 mm. Akuluakulu apamwamba. Kukula kwake pogona chingwe kuchokera 80 mpaka 250 mm. Ubwino waukulu wa chinsinsi cha chingwe chidzakhala chovuta kukhazikitsa ndikusintha kwa kutentha. Pankhaniyi, matayala ofunda adzakhala okutira bwino.
Waya wanyumba ziwiri ndi gwero la kutentha mu strace yamagetsi pansi
Komabe, pali mikangano. Kukhazikitsa dongosolo lino kumafuna kuyanjana ndi straiden, kukula kwa masentimita anayi. Mu kuchuluka kwa chingwe, zokutira ndi ma ceramic zophika pafupifupi zisanu ndi chimodzi - zisanu ndi zitatu, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri kutalika kwa bafa.
Kutenthetsa kutentha mu mawonekedwe a thermomats
Mwezi wotere nthawi zambiri umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kuli kofunikira, konzani pansi pansi pa mapilogalamu a PVC. Kapangidweka kamakhala ndi maselo okhazikika poimbira ma polima, komwe chithokomiro chapano chimalimbitsidwa.
Mtundu wotere wa malo ofunda ali ndi mwayi wosatheka kuti sizikufuna kupezeka kwa swala, koma ngati kuli kotheka, amatha kuthiridwa.
Kukhazikitsa kumachitika motere. Thermomats ndi chingwe chotentha chimafalikira pamipando yaulere ndi ndege, kenako wosanjikizayo wa guluu ndiwofadiratu ndipo matayala amadutsa.
Kukhazikitsa dongosolo lotentha lotere ndikosavuta ndipo sikutanthauza maluso apadera. Thermomats ndi chingwe chofanana ndi chofanana, chochepa chokha ndikukhazikika pa mauthenga, chifukwa cha mats amatha kuyikika mwachindunji pautolu wa matayala, ndipo ndikukutira mophika pomwe gawo lomwe limatentha limakonzedwa, lidzakhala zolimbikitsa.
Nkhani pamutu: Makina otsogola
Kuyika pansi pa pansi pa thermomats mphamvu ngakhale chatsopano
Kutenthetsa Masa nthawi zambiri kumapangidwa ndi makulidwe a 3 mm, chifukwa kutalika kwa pansi pokhazikitsa dongosolo lotenthetsera sikusinthidwa.
Infrated pansi potenthetsera
Kapangidwe kameneka ndikupanga zopangidwa ndi zopangidwa, kugawidwa m'magulu a 500x500 mm kukula, komwe lalikulu liri lodzaza ndi minicature kufalitsa macheza olumikizidwa ndi ma network omwe ali ndi magetsi komanso ophatikizidwa. Kusiyana pakati pa dongosolo lotere kuchokera ku analogi ena ndikuti sikunatulutse ma radiation. Nthawi yomweyo, kuwombeza yunifolomu yachipinda kumachitika chifukwa chodzazidwa ndi mpweya ndi ma iyo.
Pansi yotentha imakhala ndi zabwino zambiri. Ili ndi makulidwe ang'onoang'ono kwambiri (pafupifupi 0.3 mm) ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa. Ubwino wina udzakhala wokhudza dongosolo linoli. Ndizovala pansi panjira iyi. Nthawi zina nyumbazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kutenthetsa ma tambala konkriti ngakhale kunja.
Dongosolo lanyumba lotentha likhala yankho lokwanira pakuyika matayala popanda kuwalira
Mosakayikira, pansi panthaka - pansi kosangalatsa kwambiri pansi pa tile popanda mawu. Chithunzi cha zitsanzo zofananira zomwe mungathe kuwona patsamba lino.
Komabe, pali zodabwitsa za kuyika pansi motere pansi pa matayala. Kutsatira kwambiri filimuyo kuchokera ku ma polima kumapangitsa kuti pakhale chiwonongeko cha alkaline. Chifukwa chake, akatswiri amalimbikitsidwa kuti azilumikizidwa pakati pa mafilimu ofunda ndi ma sheet a cerathalodi ya pulasitala.
Poyerekeza mapangidwe a madzi ndi miyambo yamagetsi yamagetsi, mutha kudziwa kuti kapangidwe kake ndi koyenera kusamba kwanu. Tiyenera kunena kuti onse ali ndi zabwino zawo komanso zowopsa zawo. Chifukwa chake, njira yothetsera vutoli kusankha iyenera kukhala munthu payekha.
Kukhazikitsa madzi ofunda ndikofunikira kuti musankhe mosamala kusokonekera ndikugwiritsa ntchito bwino mapaipi
Kuyika tile popanda mawu pa magetsi
Dongosolo lanyumba lotentha likhala yankho lokwanira pakuyika matayala popanda kuwalira
Kuyika pansi pa pansi pa thermomats mphamvu ngakhale chatsopano
Waya wanyumba ziwiri ndi gwero la kutentha mu strace yamagetsi pansi
Mukuyika madzi mobisa, mapaipi onse amalumikizidwa ndi kufalitsa
Mwa njira zonse zamagetsi, makanema ofunda ndizachuma kwambiri
Madzi otentha akuyenda kuchokera ku boiler kapena boileler
Tile ikhale chisankho chabwino kwambiri cha bafa.