Momwe Mungapangire Chimbudzi Chopatsa

Kuti mutsimikizire kukhala malo abwino mdziko muno, muyenera kumanga chimbudzi choyambirira cha onse kuti mupange zosowa zachilengedwe. Popeza dongosolo lonyansa limasowa pa dacha za arrays, chimbudzi chiyenera kuchita ndi cesspool. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kusankha malo oyenera kuchimbudzi kuti mupewe fungo labwino komanso mavuto okhala ndi anansi. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha nthawi yozizira, ndikofunikira kuti chimbudzi cha dziko.

Kupeza chimbudzi? Kodi mungapange bwanji cesspool? Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga? Ndipo pamapeto pake, momwe mungapangire zimbudzi zamitundu yosiyanasiyana? Mutha kudziwa zonsezi powerenga nkhani yathu.

Malo achimbudzi pa chiwembu

Choyamba, muyenera kudziwa - kuyandikira kwa tsamba lanu ndi pansi. Ngati madzi apansi ali pafupi kuposa 2,5 mita mpaka pamtunda, ndiye miyezo yamalamulo, ndizosatheka kuchita cesspool. Kusunga malo oterewa kumathandizanso mabulogu apulasitiki odetsa pang'ono.

Kachiwiri, musayike chimbudzi m'madzi otsika, zimatha kubweretsa kudzazidwa msanga kwa cesspool pamvula yamphamvu, kapena nthawi yosungunuka.

Chachitatu, onetsetsani kuti kununkhira, zivute zindikirani kuti chimbudzi chikhale chitsime chiyacho, chosasangalatsa sichikhala chopanda kanthu kuchokera ku cessool ndikuwononga mpweya m'deralo. Pachifukwachi, ndibwino kuyika chimbudzi kutali ndi nyumba ndi zosangalatsa.

M'chigawo chachinayi cha chimbudzi chilichonse chimafunikira kuyesedwa, choncho posankha chimbudzi, lingalirani za kulowa kwa polowera ku mayanjano.

Galimoto yoyang'anira

Kupanga Cesspool

Chulu cha Cell chitha kupangidwa kuchokera konkriti konkriti, njerwa, zodzaza pulasitiki ndi mphete za sinkrete. Gwiritsani ntchito kumanga ma tanks a cesspool tos osavomerezeka, chifukwa popita nthawi, makoma a thanki azikhala otupa ndi zimbudzi ziyamba kudetsa nthaka.

Dzenje lokondwerera konkriti

Pakupanga mudzafunika:

• Simenti.
• Mchenga.
• Mwala wosweka.
• Zida zakale.
• Galasi yamadzimadzi.
• Waya woyenera.
• Mawonekedwe.
• Chosakanizira konkriti kapena thanki yopanga yankho ndi mafosholo.

Dzenje lokondwerera konkriti

Dongosolo lolondola la ntchito yopanga cesspool kuchokera ku konkriti ndi izi:

1. Ponya dzenje.
2. Kulephera pansi pa dzenje ndikuthira pansi ndi mchenga.
3. Ikani bala logwiritsira ntchito pansi ndikuzimangirira ndi waya.
4. Pangani matope a simenti ndikudzaza ndi pansi pa masentimita 15-20 ndi chosanjikiza.
5. Pambuyo pouma matope a simenti, khazikitsani makoma a dzenje, chida chopangidwa ndi chisanachitike.
6. Pambuyo pomanga zolimbitsa, khazikitsani khoma la makoma a dzenje - mawonekedwe. Kukhazikitsa fomu, ganizirani kuti makoma a konkriti a maenje ayenera kukhala apamwamba kuposa momwe dothi la 10-20, izi zimapewa mvula kapena madzi mu dzenje.
7. Dzazani fomu yokhala ndi matope a simenti.
8. Njira yothetsera vutoli likauma, chotsani mafomuwo.
9. Kuti muwonjezere kutsidya kwa dzenje, makhoma ndi pansi, galasi lamadzi kapena mastic.

Kukondwerera njerwa

Pa dzenje la njerwa, mudzafunika:

• Njerwa zapamwamba kwambiri.
• Simenti.
• Mchenga.
• Zida zakale.
• Mastic.

Nkhani pamutu: Gwiritsani ntchito Loggia ndi Ballcony Payoramic Windows

Kukondwerera njerwa

Kupanga cesspool ya dzenje la njerwa:

1. Ponya dzenje.
2. Monga kusiyanasiyana ndi konkriti konkriti, onetsetsani kuti mudzalimbikitsa pansi pa dzenje.
3. Kupanga njerwa kuzungulira kuzungulira kwa makoma a dzenje.
4. Pambuyo pouma matope a simenti, pangani pulasitala ya makoma a dzenje.
5. Kuchitira makoma ndi masticn mastic.

Dzenje lokondwerera mphete

Mwa kusankha njira ya cesspool kuchokera kubati kwa kokhazikika, kumbukirani kuti mufuna njira yapadera yowasuntha. Dzenje limapangidwa motere:

1. Drowitsani zowonera zozungulira, kukula kwa dzenjeyi iyenera kulola kupumira konkriti mkati mwake.
2. Mothandizidwa ndi crane, ikani mphetezo mumtsinje. Onetsetsani kuti mphete za konkriti zimadzuka bwino, popanda zosokoneza ndi ming'alu.
3. Tengani mipata pakati pa mphete ndi matope a simenti.
4. Ikani malo okhala pakati pa khoma la dzenje ndi mphete.
5. Dzazani pansi pa matope a simenti, kuti muwonjezere mphamvu ya pansi, mutha kulimbikitsidwa.
6. Chithandizo cha Stitches pakati pa mphete ndi galasi lamadzi kapena mastic.

Dzenje lokondwerera mphete

Cesspool ya akasinja apulasitiki

Kusintha kumeneku kwa Cesspool ndikosavuta popanga, koma kufunsa mtengo wogula chidebe cha pulasitiki. Mawonekedwe a chidebe uyenera kusaloleza momasuka kwa Iwo.

Bowo lasweka kukhazikitsa thanki yapulasitiki. Mukayika thankiyo mu pittal, malo pakati pa khoma la thankiyo ndi dzenje lomwe limakutidwa ndi dothi.

Cesspool ya thanki yapulasitiki

Tiyenera kudziwa kuti zonse zomwe zalembedwa za cesspool zimatha kupangidwa popanda hermetic pansi, kokha ndi osalala otumphuka kapena mchenga. Njira iyi ya chipangizo cha Cesspool imalola kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa chidetso cha chodetsa, chifukwa chosiya madziwo mwachindunji m'nthaka. Koma osati csspool csspools oletsedwa ndi miyezo yaima.

Komanso pakumanga kwa cesspool, musaiwale za kupukusa zotuluka mumipweya yophatikizidwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa zinthu zachilengedwe komanso zomwe zimakupangitsani kukhala ndi moto.

Zosankha za kuchimbudzi za kanyumba

Chimbudzi kuchokera kwa njerwa

Chimbudzi cha njerwa chimakhala chovuta kwambiri kuposa matabwa, kotero ndibwino kumanga konkriti wa konkriti wa monolithic ndikugwiritsa ntchito makhoma a dzenje ngati maziko.

Chimbudzi chofiira

Gawo loyamba - kutsanulira

1. Pangani mawonekedwe ndi dzenje lalikulu kuti mulandire chidebe, chomwe chili pakatikati komanso chosankha chochotsa mipweya yomwe ili kuseri kwa makhoma.
2. Ikani fomuyo mu cesspool ndikuziteteza pazomangira zingapo zolimbikitsidwa.
3. Pangani zolaula kuchokera ku zolimbitsa mphamvu ndikuyiyika pa mawonekedwe.
4. Dzazani fomu yokhala ndi matope a simenti, makulidwe osanjikiza ayenera kukhala osachepera 15 centimeters.

Chimbudzi cha njerwa

Gawo Lachiwiri - Khoma Litagona

1. Kukhazikitsa mizere yoyamba ya njerwa. Kupewa kusokonezeka ndi zomangamanga, gwiritsani ntchito mulingo ndi mutu.
2. Pang'onopang'ono mizere njerwa, zimatembenuka nthawi zonse ndi mitengo yopumira komanso mulingo, makamaka ndemanga iyi imakhudza khomo.
3. Popeza atafika kumapeto kwa chitseko, ikani jumper ku ngodya zachitsulo.
4. Chida chimodzi chokhacho, khoma lakutsogolo la chimbudzi liyenera kupangidwa pamwamba kumbuyo kwa masentimita 20-30. Makoma akumbali amapangidwa ndi kusintha kwa slash - kuchokera kutsogolo kupita kukhoma lakumbuyo.

Nsapato

Gawo lachitatu - kapangidwe kake ndi kukhazikitsa pakhomo

1. Ikani matayala ataliikulu kuchokera ku gawo la mamilimita 150x50 pamakoma.
2. Gudumu pa mitengo ya njanji ndi gawo la miyala 50x20 mamilimita.
3. Silir, matayala achitsulo kapena akatswiri am'mbuyomu kuti abwere ku doomlet.
4. Ikani chimato popilira pa nangula.
5. Pakanitse tsamba la chitseko paboopies ndikuyika zoyaka ndi loko.

Nkhani pamutu: kukongola kukonzekera makoma ndi makatani

Gawo lachinayi - chokongoletsera cha khoma, pansi ndi denga

Makoma olekanitsidwa ndi denga limatha kukhala zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Makoma a Western amalekanitsidwa bwino ndi zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomaliza nyumba zina m'dziko. Izi zisunga mtundu wonse wa malowa. Zokongoletsera zamkati, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ma panels a PVC, piya kapena njanji. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira ndi ma PVC mapanelo a PVC ndi Slats, mudzakhala ndi mwayi wowonjezera makoma ndi ubweya wa chimbudzi kapena makoma amchere kapena thonje. Kuti mumalize pansi kuchimbudzi ndikuyika matayala kapena ingodzaza linoleum.

Hiini

Gawo Lachisanu - Chimbudzi

Kuti mugwiritse ntchito chimbudzi, zimbudzi zapadera zimakhazikitsidwa pa bowo lapakati, lomwe lilibe "bondo". Pofuna kuti musakhale ndi mavuto m'nyengo yozizira, ndikofunikira kuti muzicheza kuchimbudzi. Kutonthoza kwathunthu, werengani magetsi kuchimbudzi ndikuwunikira mkatikati komanso kunja.

Chimbudzi popanda "bondo"

Malangizo pazithunzi zomanga chimbudzi cha njerwa chimapezekanso mu kanema:

Chimbudzi cha matabwa

Ubwino wa chimbudzi cham'matabwa kutsogolo kwa njerwa ndikuti chitha kupangidwa mosiyana ndi cesspool. Komanso, chifukwa cha kulemera kosavuta, chimbudzi chamatabwa chimatha kukhazikitsidwa pamwamba pa mtundu uliwonse wa cesspool.

Chimbudzi - "Chipinda"

Uwu ndiye Budget Version kuchimbudzi. Chimbudzi cha "Chipinda" chimakupatsani mwayi wopulumutsa ndalama zachuma, koma zimakhudza kwambiri chitonthozo chake. Chifukwa chake, chimbudzi chamtunduwu chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati yankho lakanthawi komanso dongosolo lotsatiralo, limasinthidwa ndi ntchito yomanga yolimba.

Pansipa pali zojambula zomwe mungapange chimbudzi ndi manja anu:

Njira yochitira ntchito yopanga chimbudzi:

1. Kuyang'ana ndi chojambula, pangani chimango.
2. Dulani njanji ku chimango (kukula kwake kwafotokozedwa patebulo).
3. Dulani pansi pansi ndi padenga padenga.
4. Pangani chitseko ndikuchimanga pa loop.
5. Tsekani padenga la chizindikiro cha khwangwala kapena zinthu zina.
6. Ikani chimbudzi ku Cesspool.
7. Chitirani chimango komanso ma rack a olifa, zitatha izi, utoto utoto chimbudzi.

Chimbudzi "chogona"

Malangizo atsatanetsatane opanga chimbudzi - "Nyumba Yoyamba", mutha kuyang'ana mu kanema:

Chimbudzi - "Nyumba"

"Nyumba" ndi mtundu wokhazikika komanso wolimba wa chimbudzi cham'matabwa, poyerekeza ndi "nsidze". Kuti mupange chimbudzi - "Nyumba", zimatenga nthawi yambiri ndi ndalama zomangira, koma zimangodzilungamitsa kuti zitheke bwino. Onani zojambula za chimbudzi:

Njira yochitira ntchito imakhala yofanana ndi yopanga chimbudzi "bunny", chinthu chachikulu ndikuyenera kukhala ndi zojambulazo.

Chimbudzi "nyumba"

Chimbudzi ndi shawa

Kuphatikizika kwa nyumba ziwiri zanyumba imodzi, kumasungira malo m'dzikomo ndikuchepetsa mtengo wake. Zowona, dera loterolo lidzakhala ndi luntha yake, lofotokozedwayo ngati fungo losasangalatsa pakudya kwa mzimu. Chifukwa chake, kanyumba kamasambitsa kuyenera kukhala kwadzidzidzi, popanda ming'alu ndi mipata.

Zomanga zamtunduwu zimakhala ndi ma kanyumba awiri omwe amaphatikizidwa pansi pa denga limodzi ndikukhala ndi khoma wamba. Kachitayi imapangidwa kuchimbudzi, iyenera kukhala yoposa cesspool, ndipo kanyumba kamasamba kuyenera kukhala ndi kukhetsa kwa madzi. Pansipa pali magawo azimbudzi osewerera:

Chimbudzi ndi kusamba kumatha kupangidwa ndi: njerwa, slag, njanji kapena matabwa.

Tiyeni tiwone njira yomanga kuchokera pamtengowo. Kugwira ntchito, tidzafuna:

• Ma vests anayi a 2.75 mita kutalika ndi mamita anayi a mita 2, mtanda-gawo la masentimita 1020.
• Kukula ndi gawo la minda ya 5x10 ndi mamita awiri kutalika kuchuluka kwa zidutswa 24.
• Matabwa opangira mizu, mtanda wa 1x10 centimeters.
• Kukula ndi gawo la mitanda ya ma 5x10, mamita awiri, mu ma PC 12.
• Pansi pa chimbudzi, gawo la mitanda ya 4x15 masentimita mu kuchuluka kwa zidutswa 20.
• Mapaipi apulasitiki ndi amatulutsa.
• Matope a simenti mu kuchuluka kwa theka ndi theka cube.
• Mapepala a Plywood Purcer.
• Mchenga ndi miyala, kapena mwala wosweka.
• Ma tani a chitsulo kapena zinthu zina zongodetsedwa.

Zolemba pamutu: Momwe mungatchulire pa radiator

Chimbudzi Chosambira

Momwe Mungapangire Cesspool, Cholemba pamwambapa, kotero tiyeni tisiyeni kopanga chimango:

1. Pangani pansi ndikuwombera pogwiritsa ntchito mabulosi omwe ali ndi gawo la masentimita 10x10.
2. Pomanga makoma a chimango, khazikitsani ngodya za mipiringidzo ndi gawo la masentimita 5x10. Kuti mulumikizane ndi kuwombera pansi, gwiritsani ntchito zilonda zachitsulo ndi ngodya. Onani malo oyenera a mipiringidzo pogwiritsa ntchito mulingo.
3. Ikani bar iwiriyo mu chimango chomangirira khomo lamtsogolo.
4. Pangani kuwombera pamwamba polumikiza ndi zothandizira zolumikizira ndi gawo la mtanda wa 10x10.
5. Pa zowongoka pamwamba, kukhazikitsa miyala itatu yokhala ndi bolodi ya skunk.
6. Pangani ma rafters padenga la duptux ndi phula la masentimita 60 ogwiritsa ntchito matalala 1x4 ma taniter.
7. Pangani chemi kuchokera ku ma board.
8. Phimbani padenga la matayala azitsulo.
9. Pitani ku kukhazikitsa kanyumba kanyumba kupita kuchimbudzi. Pangani chimango kuti chikudulira ndikudula ndi pansi la masentimita 2.
10. Chimbudzi cha khoma ndi matabwa.
11. Ikani mapanelo achikopa mu chimango ndikudzaza chithovu chonona.
12. Yeretsani mpanda wamkati.
13. Pangani pansi posamba matope a simenti. Kutsanulira jenda, kupanga malo otsetsereka chifukwa chokweza madzi.
14. Pamwamba pa konkriti pansi, ikani malo omaliza a bolodi.
15. Khoma khoma ndi matabwa ndikukhazikitsa mapanelo a thovu komanso mu chimbudzi.
16. Ikani zitseko pamalonda.
17. Sinthani chitoliro ndi madzi ndikukhazikitsa shawa. Ngati kulibe madzi pa kanyumba, kenako ikani thanki yamadzi otentha padzuwa padenga.
18. Swipe magetsi kupita ku cabins ndikuwunika.

Chimbudzi ndi shawa

Momwe mungapangire chimbudzi ndi kusamba pamatamu a tubular ca mutha kupeza kanema:

Njira zachilendo za zimbudzi

Chimbudzi chopatsa chimatha kupangidwa kuchokera kufupifupi ndi chilichonse ndikuchipatsa mawonekedwe achilendo kwambiri. Pansipa tikukupatsani zithunzi za zimbudzi zachilendo:

• Chimbudzi chochokera. Opangidwa ndi ukadaulo wakale, njira yokhotakhota yokhala ndi mainchesi abwino, wina ndi mnzake.

  Ubwino: Kapangidwe kokongola, mphamvu, kukhazikika.

  Kulemera kwakukulu, chitetezo chamoto chofooka, tizilombo tating'onoting'ono.



• Chimbudzi kuchokera pepala lopindulitsa. Mtundu wa bajeti ya chimbudzi cha dziko.

  Ubwino: mtengo wotsika.

  Mapangidwe: Mapangidwe owopsa, kutentha koopsa mkati mu chilimwe komanso kuzizira kwambiri nthawi yozizira.



• Chimbudzi - mphunzitsi. Chimbudzi chachilendo kwambiri lero.

  Zabwino: kapangidwe kokongola, zoyambira.

  Kusavuta kwa kupanga, kusowa kwa cesspool (kukonza).



• Chimbudzi - mphero. Chimbudzi kuchokera kumatabwa okakamira pansi pa mphero.

  Ubwino: Mtengo wotsika mtengo, kapangidwe kachilendo.

  Zosasangalatsa: chitetezo chotsika mtengo, chofooka chamoto.



• Chimbudzi chamwala. Chimbuzi choyambirira chamwala.

  Ubwino: Kapangidwe kokongola, mphamvu, chitetezo chamoto.

  Chuma: Mtengo wokwera, wovuta.



• Chimbudzi kuchokera ku udzu. Kugwiritsa ntchito udzu koyambirira kwa udzu.

  Ubwino: Kapangidwe kokongola, zachilengedwe.

  Cons: Swerifidya, chitetezo chowopsa chamoto.

Kupanga chimbudzi cha dziko ndi nkhani yovuta, kufunafuna maluso ochepa pantchito yomanga, kotero ngati simukutsimikiza kuti mutha kupirira, kulumikizana ndi akatswiri a akatswiri. Ngati mukuganiza kuti mutha kupanga chimbudzi ndi manja anu, timayamba kugwira ntchito molimba mtima!