Njira yolimbikitsira komanso yotchuka kwambiri ya makoma ndi denga limatha kutchedwa plasterboard chivundikiro. Zimakupatsani mwayi kumaliza kumaliza kulima malowa. Chofunikira kwambiri ndikuchita mfuti zapamwamba kwambiri. Opaleshoni imeneyi ikhoza kuchitidwa ndi manja anu, njira yotereyi imatha kutha.
Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungasinthire makhoma ndi pulasitala pa chimango kapena guluu.
Plasterboard ndi zinthu zomaliza za mawonekedwe okonzedwa opangidwa ndi pulasitiki yokutidwa ndi katoni. Ma sheet nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi miyeso ya 1.2 m pa 2,5 m, nthawi yomwe amagwira ntchito amaphatikizana powasiya ngati pakufunika kutero.
Pambuyo pamalowo atakonzedwa ndi ma sheet, ndikofunikira kukonza nkhope kuti uzipaka zovala zokongoletsera kapena kutengera zokongoletsera. Chofunikira kwambiri ndikuthamangitsa kulumikizana konse pakati pa ma shiti.
Magawo a ntchito
Kuyamba kuyika pulasitala, ndikofunikira kukumbukira za magawo anayi a ntchito: primer, kuyambira pute, akupera, kumaliza, kumaliza puteke ndi kumaliza kupera.
Funso limabuka osakaniza kugwiritsa ntchito.
- Pali zosakanikirana za gypsum zomwe zimayenereradi nthawi zambiri. Sangafanane ndi zipinda zonyowa zokha, chifukwa achoka msanga.
- M'zipinda zokhala ndi chinyezi chambiri chimagwiritsira ntchito chinyezi (mwachitsanzo, kuchimbudzi, kukhitchini, m'chipinda chapansi).
- Polymer Purty nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kugwiritsa ntchito matsili. Amapanga malo osalala omwe nthawi zina samayenera kupera.
Mitundu Yapadera: Kniaf Uiflot, Anouf Fugephller, Sooh Vama, Kestonit GP, Boy Boy hyprum hydro. Palinso zosankha za otsimikizika kapena nthawi yakale.
Parm Premer
Iyenera kuyamba ndi kugwiritsa ntchito primer pamalo otentha. Dothi lidzakulitsa cholumikizira pakati pa khoma, punty ndi guluu. Kuphatikiza apo, dothi limatha kutseka zofooka za khoma.
Pakuwala, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito primer yapadera ya Knifef tifemphand kapena punzgrund, kapena wina aliyense wothira kwambiri.
Kugwiritsa ntchito madzi padziko lonse lapansi, makamaka m'dera la mafupa ndi ngodya. Kenako dikirani pomwepo ikauma ndikuyamba.
Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungasinthire chitseko chachitsulo: chipangizo
Kuyamba Spike
Pa gawo loyamba, putty imachitika popanga mafupa ndi zipewa za zolaula zodzigunda.
Musanayambe ntchito, muyenera kuyang'ana zomangira zonse kuti zithetse pang'ono mkati. Kuti muchite izi, ingogwiritsa dzanja lanu pamtunda, sayenera kuchita. Ngati ndi kotheka, chopotoza.
Mwambiri, njira ya pulasitala ya pulasitala yopumira ndi njira yosavuta. Chinthu chachikulu ndikutchera khutu pazenera pakati pa mapepala a pulasitala. Timasankha m'mphepete mwa khoma kapena denga, lomwe timayamba ndikugwira ntchito.
Kuchotsa Thrifer ndi mpeni
Pa seam Cabarton seams, zomwe zimakhala ndi chamfir chosayina, ndikusainidwa ndi manja, onetsetsani kuti mwadula ngodya ndi mpeni kuti yankho lanu lizilowetsedwa bwino. Mphepete mwa njira yatsopano ya ma sheet yotchedwa zombo zimalola kusakaniza mu osakaniza mwamphamvu ndikupewa mawonekedwe aming'alu.
Kudumphira chatsopano
- Poyamba, ma mesh odzipereka amakakamira amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa seams - chikwakwa chomwe chithandiza kuti abwereke osakaniza kukhala m'masolo ndipo amalepheretsa ming'alu.
- M'malo oyenera pulasitala, pali nthiti yapadera yopangidwa ndi zitsamba.
- Adadzaza osakaniza molingana ndi malangizo omwe ali patsamba. Ndiosavuta kuchita izi ndi mphuno yapadera yoba.
- Lamulo lalikulu: Dete iyenera kudzaza zosempha kwathunthu, koma wosanjikizayo ayenera kukhala wochepera kubisa gululi.
- Makonawo ndi otetezera: kumayambiriro mbali imodzi, kenako wina.
- Zomangira zowoneka za zomangira zimapangidwa ndi kayendedwe ka ndulu.
- Tikuyembekezera pamene wosanjikizayo ndi youma, ndikuyikanso seams.
Glit Studle
Izi zikuwonetsedwa bwino mu kanema:
Kununkhira mafupa othandizira kapena ngodya, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ngodya yapadera. Ndi zitsulo (manguluwa osalala) kapena pulasitiki yokhala ndi miyala m'mphepete imodzi, yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pakona zilizonse zopondera.
Mukamawerengera, ndikofunikira kuganizira kuchuluka kwa mabatani 1 lalikulu mamita. m. Hysnkharton - pafupifupi formula 1: 1, ndiye kuti, kilogalamu imodzi ya osakaniza ndi imodzi mita.
Tiyeni tifotokoze momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito ngolo yamagalu pogwiritsa ntchito ngodya.
- Yerekezerani kutalika komwe mukufuna, kudula ngodya.
- Ikani wosanjikiza wa pamwamba pa imodzi mwa malo olumikizira. Imachita chinthu chojambulira ngodya.
- Ikani ngodya yolimba.
- Kanikizani ngodya mbali, pogwiritsa ntchito mulingo wautali, wolamulira kapena bar.
- Sinthani kutanthauza kuti mbali ya itakhala pansi.
Kenako, pitani ku shtclotation pa gawo lolumikizidwa.
Momwe mungayikepo dipatadi pa ngodya ya ngodya, yosindikizidwa ndi chitsulo kapena ngodya ya pulasitiki? Timatenga osakaniza ndikutseka statlambe ya gawo. Kulumikiza gawo lalikulu la khoma kapena denga ndi m'mphepete, muyenera kupewa kusintha kwakuthwa. Payenera kukhala ndege yochokera ku nati puti, mabapts akuthwa sikovomerezeka. Onetsetsani kuti mukufuna kubwereza kwa nthawi ya kawiri, kusakaniza kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pang'onopang'ono zigawo zowonda.
Osayesa kukakamiza kusanjikiza kwakukulu nthawi. Adzaswana ndikuyenera kukonzanso.
Pomwe gawo likuyendetsa, limatha ndi gululi.
Kumaliza
Ikani chomaliza. Chifukwa cha izi, zosakaniza za polymer zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndiwo masewera olimbitsa thupi kwambiri, kupadera kwawo kumatha kupanga zokutira bwino kwambiri, kumandiza mpaka millimeter imodzi. Pogwiritsa ntchito chomaliza chomaliza, nkhope imakhala yosalala, yokonzekera yokongoletsera zokongoletsera.
Pulogalamu ya purteboard yomwe ili pansi pa utoto imachitika mosamala. Ndikofunikira kuti abweretsere ife mawonekedwe onse, ngodya iliyonse, pompopompo iliyonse sangakhale osadziwika ngakhale maso okongola. Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito zojambulazo kwa iwo, zimakupatsani mwayi wopeza zolakwika popanda zolakwitsa.
Kugwiritsa ntchito stety, gwiritsani ntchito ma spatlais awiri, yopapatiza ndi yayikulu. Mwachidule muyenera kukakamiza kusakaniza kwakukulu pamtundu waukulu kapena kutolera. Spatula yayikulu imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa pepala. Chitani izi kuchokera kunyowa kuti ziume, ndiye kuti, amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndikuwotchera kusakaniza, kuyambitsa kusuntha pamtunda wouma. Ngati muyamba ndi malo onyowa, nthaka ikhale yosagwirizana, mawanga owonda adzaonekera.
Ngati mungaganize zopatukana ndi zokutira zokutira, tinena momwe angayike pulasitala yoyandama pansi pa pepala. Akatswiri osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana amatsatira malingaliro osonyeza malingaliro, kusakaniza koyika pulasitala, zonse zimatengera mtundu wa mapepala osankhidwa. Mwachitsanzo, ngati kusankhako kunagwera pamasamba ovala zovala, pamwamba ayenera kukhala oyipa, kuti mupange mpweya wabwino.
Pankhaniyi, osakaniza ozizira kwambiri ndi oyenera, omaliza amagwiritsidwa ntchito posankha. Kuwonekera kwathunthu kumakutidwa ndi chosalala chosalala cha condarsess ndikupaka malo pang'ono ndi chilema chodziwikiratu.
Ndizolakwika lingaliro loti kulumikizana kwa mapepala a gypsum kumayikidwa pazenera lamiyala ya vinyl. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti kuunika kochita zojambula kumapereka malo okhala, chifukwa chake mudzavutitsa kuchiritsa kwathunthu ndi yunifolomu.
Momwe mungavale pulasitala pansi pansi pa pepala loonda? Zosadabwitsatu zilizonse ziziwoneka pano, monga popenta, chifukwa chake zofunika sizisintha. Ndikofunikira kusankha osakaniza apamwamba kwambiri ndikuchotsa mosamala gulu la grotype.
Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito kusakaniza kwapamwamba kwambiri ndikuwona zolondola pakugwira ntchito, ndiye kuti kugaya sikungafunike, zidzakhala zokwanira kuchotsa tuberculos ang'onoang'ono, atakhala spatula. Za njira iyi yogwiritsira ntchito matsidwe omaliza amauzidwa pa kanema:
Zotsatira zake, zigawo zitatu za punty ziyenera kukhala pa pepala: awiri pa seams ndi imodzi padziko lonse lapansi. Ndipo pansi pa utoto ndi zobisika zamtundu wa pepala lalikulu udzakhala zinayi, chifukwa lidzakhala lofunikira kuyika pansi kawiri.
Pulogalamu ya pulasitala yopanda pake - mphindi yodalirika, palibe mafuta opukusira adzabisala zonse. Chifukwa chake, onetsetsani kuti mwayika matenthedwe onse a Duji, osati pa seams yokha. Zimatengera kuwonongeka kolondola kwa njirayi, momwe mungasungireko ngati mapepala sangawonekere ngati ming'alu yotchinga idzaonekera.
Nkhani pamutu: Kupanga Mitundu Yopanga Ana Ndi Manja Awo